Lewis & Clark College

The Pioneer Log: Lewis & Clark College's Student-Run Newspaper

Volume 41, Number 21

Lewis & Clark College Student Newspaper

Pioneer Log Staff

1979-05-01

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Newspaper

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Lewis & Clark College: Pioneer Log / Mossy Log

~ S, 8 p. m , Fir
rec, info and
f s:pnltnct of
mdny'• apnn1 tylor brmp to
tpenence of a
tlllentt or •
of a colltet
rvcd 8'1 prnt·
heat re (1\pnl
1 Chapel, fr~.
c: Clut~fica.
hY necd~o of a
" rucc toda).
~en of ( uw
1the Coun,eJ.
vra\ room,
80)
tnown polter
1n Untvc1111~
l ( c:ampu'
)rrer slnnns
'P' (Oll\llnJ
10 n m.
n. to 2 p.m.,
e'\1 }Ill
-am wtlltakc
ay 2 J p m.,
law 'chool,
•" meet evcl')
:ollcge com·
hnner, 11 you
1 Templeton
..,ur" wdl be
lhc tolle~
lion ('II the
one of the
)b'icrvation .
yuk renta~
n (Prc-tnp
[eton Center
t. 478)
also apon·
on Sunday
nners, With
~ffcred . The
J\aportalion
u1t provtd~
;s. (Prc-tnp
~ton Center
18)
wall be
by lht
~. 7 and 9;30
dcnta, tnfo:
Parks and
18 slow p1tC!b
~ere will be
bn.s. Lcaauc
e unable to
There 111
e to-week
he week of
y 2, Park
•th, extra s'
anfo· 248-
a calendar
plnn two.
ttme The)
byo short
an the bot
hoped thai
nta (fOf --• ..
SPRING AT LAST ... .....
..
Spring officially arrived about six weeks ago, but few lawns on lower campus, around dorms and near Odell become so popular et Lewis and Clark that Students
people r'eally believed spring was here until last Manor Juniors Tom Jackson (left) and Bill Moseley Organized for Activities has scheduled a team frisbee
weekend Temperatures as high as 75 degrees brought (second from right) were among several frisbee throwers competition for Saturday May 5 at 1 p.m For details, see
hundreds of sunbathers end general frolickers onto who enjoyed the sunshine Sunday Frisbee throwing has Publlck Occurrences. page 12.
posiutn speakers to focus on Far
l..tsllc Ocwey
Of tbt Pion«t t Ol •
Seven diplomats wall d1scuss
rdallonships between the Unatc:d
~tcs and the powers of the Far East
lithe 17th onnual L.ewas and Clark
lntcmatton.al Affaars Symposaum.
~) 7 through 10
-~cooperation and (.onJlict an
the Far Eut luuc:s and Pcnpec­
lives, .. will be the theme of thi~ year's
sysposium, antcnded to broaden
student ' perspecttv~ on con·
tmeporary aJobal i~!IUes
Dan Ware and John Gu1nuso ,
onginaton or the symposaum , said
the moSI Important people m the
area dealing wtth the theme are
MASARU OGAWA
Former editor of the Japan Times, Ogawa will speak May 8
Inside
Days of wine and
meatballs 9
f'1111t.nd 11 no romf'(llllon lo.t :-.an
f rsn<tte<• whrn 11 ""~l\t5 to 1n1aurantt ,
but n'a n.»l tldicttnl 111 p>llooomiQl
tkhshta. c•lhr• 1 ou• #'lM"t' IPf
epiCUre& trll yoU ho• lo lt111lr 111 ~OUI
~~~ bUtlfR lor I' ua, matb&Ua •n.l
d~111 ull CJJmpu• invited to speak 11 the sympotaum .
·The speakers choose themselves by
thc:tr ovaalability," satd Ware
A last-mtnute chanae was an­
nounced Wednesday an the hst of
apeakcn for the symposium . Rob«n
B. Oakley, deputy aulfttnt secn-tary
of state for Ea.st Asian and Pacific:
affaJn, has been named by the U S
State Department to replace
Rachard C Holbrooke at the sym-
posaum
Oakley, 11 career fore1p scrv1e1:
official, will speak at 3 p m Wcdn~­
day Befo~ Kim joined the Park
govcmmeotnhe wu a professional
JOumahst
•Ma&saru 0&•"'•· adviaor and
fonner editor of the JapQIJ nm,,
and pres1dent of Paaftc NN~s Ser­
VIce:, will speak Tuesday, May 8 ac
J 15 p m
One of Japan'• leading
ncwcraper men. Ogawa wu on the
editorial staff of the JDpan 1imu.
one of the wortd'a lariCJt daaly
ncwspapen, for 2$ yean. From 1971
to 1977. be sen.-ed as cditor-in<hief .
He is president of Pacific Ne"'1
SC1VIc:e and exccutave dtreetor of the
Yoshada lnternattonal Education
Foundauon
Ogawa is best known for hia
etTorta in promouna throuah the
p~~ the VlrtUet of democraC') ' in
Japan followma World War II. Secretary of State Cyru• Vance
'laid he want• Holbrooke. asSJitant
secretary for East Aa1an and Pnctfic
affaan. to remain m Wuh1ngton to
partacipate an mecunp anvolvmg
vuttina Japanese Pnme Mmuter
Masayor.ha Ohtra, Vance and Pn:si­
dent Jammy Carter Ogawa will rK'CI\e an honorary
to Doctor of Lcttcra deSJ« lrom LC
May 8. Other offic:aala schedulat
speak at the symposium arc
• St'onc-Jin Kim, minaater of
culture and mfomuuion for the
Republic of Kore&, wtll ~peak Mon·
da), May 7. &It 7 JO p m
Ktm has been a member of the
cabmel of the Repubhc of Korea
"nee 197S Belorc he wa~ appomted
mtnlltc:r or culture and tnformaraon.
he waa promoted later to deput)"
apokeaman for the president, and
then to chief prna aecn:tary and
offioalapokcsman for the president .
The club sets sail
for Chicago 10
llnm:R&I) of \ltiUhutJ'Oft IbN IO ~
chc tram u•lit~~ P\'"'"' of the !'ionh•ut
W~hec h aull "-nobod) kno•
.._ HIQ~oo didn't ~o• up at
f uaornt for the dnlnct a&ibiiJ
rhhllll&ltohl lait ~lutda , llii<S Lcwn
an.l Oar~ uiled to lllc dwrict
c:ham pl unal\ip •Ainandu I. lincbuk.
mini•ter e\tr.tordinar> ond
plerupotcntaaf) and c:onsul acneral
of the Sovtet Umon, is scheduled to
,peak Ml\· R at 7 :w> p.m
Zinchutc hu aencd tn San
Franci~eo Ill the: o''tel Union's con·
sui seneral 11nce 1973 He i.s con·
idc:red the number-two ltader in tbe
RUSitan daplomattc: corps in tbu
country. Zinchuk pal'tlcipated tn thc:
1973 t.C International Affatn Sym.
• poaaum.
Rock and Jerry
Brown struggling
Rod: muuc atu:l Jnt) llro-are
b\•IUtlll thcicei&n . llh.l'lm-II'D&hDOP
AUU red o.l I plact 1ft llw 1910 JU'QiiJendal
horw f1lt'Co and rQd. m~~~~C M'Cnu to be
mak•nJ • llJTUiar I'IAh 10 tqlll.n Itt
•~ndf1KY o•v punk We auCM bolll
lbcir C:haiKCl! liM' 1\ICUM ln lbc MCOnd ,Ct
fflet J 'eJw. MICttOII ollhe )'Ill! •Norman Friedman, an
authority on SoV1et slrate&Y in East
Asia, will apeak Wednesday. May 9,
at J:IS p m
Fnedmao , a member of tbe
Urutcd StatC1 Naval lnstatute and
the Amencan Phya1cal SO<:Jet}, was
elected an employee member of the
Hudson Institute an 1978. He co­
authored a Naval War Colle&ettudy
of •Jnteltigenc:c Support for <h-er·
the-Horizon Miuale Combat... an
analyau of Sovtet naval mtwlc
ay · tcma and tactica.
F ricdman haa lludaed po ible
SoV1et n:ac:taons to Urutcd StatC'I
oa\'lltnnovation . He ., cnpFd m a
tcchntcal hUt of) of U •• aircraft
earner dC$11fl for the Unatcd Statcs
Naval Shtp EnJlncerina Center
·~oa TtrriiJ, an authont)' on
the People'~ Republic of China, will
apc.li: Wedncsda), May 9 at 7:30
p.m.
l errill wu a professor of
IO\ernment at Harvard Uni\-entty .
He has made fiv'C trips to the
Peopte• Rerublic of Chana, and ..... ,
the chief analyst tor CBS· TV new.,
co\eraac of Pruidcnc Niaon's 1972
trip to China
I emU has wnlten three books
and numerous maaarinc artic:lcs
at)out China. He bas earned the
National Mapzine Award for
Rcportins Excellence, u well as the
Gcorac Polk Mmtonal ~ward ror
Outstandma Mapzine Reportina .
•<'oatlnued oa pa~ l • -g project • I" • • m question
(\nib O.tm
lw P'imdtl ·~ •
• !Ut I d •t undcnt:tnd as
an l d !'I •htt
Jtlf'"''"''!': t wh~ c rc OlD to
:1h'ot Ul pr " c ..:u,cr o:c..n1 e5-~fd
Col~m'J~ter CUJTmt 5tudnt B h be. •" ~ n't ~
~ld,;.,~~g a ~~ nd ~ rm d t: ~ l!'lJll~
Or! h ~ l en p 14h lr
ar:u ~~-elcp n h.tr.-:1; ..
Th:t .., ec b.n bm• •
t$ttg;lll 4 !l~ t
<a Gn: ~ent
de\~ pr:rnt. ails l C -car Ed B n<tt a
d c~
\I:J\ • o e.Jran<i that parll
be !tncd " cU\ ~!l'!:e
and JOcte pr e»an
tdn"t tc llut'" Itt d
uld .a her t41Lc tf:e b&U om:
the ~r IUD.,!o;
:e d ' need ..
·~~ot ru! un­
dctpnd lC\ 'II: n the b route
and dn ~ tbci ...an-Y:d LC
undc: rndUdiC: unt.or Dot,ad
ember ·There ' tnant t: for rob'[!!!n-C the p 1 ' ~ n
TO. .••• a h the coon:rutle'e dungl:d them n t t a d ccrtaml t ' rr. re
the pr t n-n-n:n c:nt ..
;:g: s ~ tern be "'nd Otbcn pomled
~
Gn:gg a:...*d 11 ud cf the par -
unnuon ~ t at m" m oc
r I S am t
I 1.5 a H(: S1 tba: ud'f ed
t.te'C'd for n: _.: nc• IJ!l:O n
he undergrud!Zlt.c c::u:npus.
T propoY cub:r C1)nsrdcn-
n rcco ~nds ·a Uw" ....
uscn rcc be Ad~ u
sdt r c.m!er r.c f!TO\ tdr
n ~cn"-e f r car mnd the
pc uans~pcJct-~..tl!iiiCll.-1 tlul ln I t~ l:UJTCDI
c:ner ttW on and rntnS ne
nco, studen 1 ~be able o
ord 10 dn c I'Ktr b\ the t "'.C
thl: 50' ccmph:ttd
Chuc T uiirnao. o ppcal.ed
tlu: rtgJ p the a tv
co:lcol b~t q e~uoncd the
~~bd-t t c dCQSt n -1
pporam:r ~ t urge the com­
r:rrlke fvr l~ o the nudmb
the marut\ and e\c:cy nc: to
uillf lhct.r dec a.-he I:Jtd r: llman ~ fln:! dent o1 the
Col uev. 'e1 h orb od !\u<k!t;l!·
t n m.1de up of farruho ''08
r und the pr pmcd r r lfl! lot
Art:'4
I ~t den• Ore \t n: s.;nd
u.t>OC et h.;id pr b em findm a
p cc 1 r li.. '"l am mph spc:aKlfl!
ltea'l'erll e .:ommutcr t Itt no
c nerd an ther pi!r m
t•
pcCY n d1dn t I a m: \Hth
the •compct t "c:-ph Juspho;
.. , c:-.an nJ pcai from m)
hu.-"1-gld student Tom ulh" n
'"There n~ ccruJn th n 1n
t~t sb~ :s dofc na:rn H ,. n
l evo and Cbr Col q;.e mere cam­
pet I c: ruh Pomoa!l L\ th ttmpor-
unt"'"
Ttm Plcn rught.:cunc:
Jt~c:n td hen he rorn.n to
c:IJ!'\C'\1 1('1 a uell on or lAo tpol to
He fcnrs .. c: stud~ at nd
tt:d 11 nd stud\ st. ad then a.~ go
hea<l and bw d u -
One: other b~~C Jtudc:nt s;ud an
ttratt""-e sped a LC u lU sup­
posed rona:ta for the c:n'lronmcnt
•'f\ c: ibouldn•t d fitp-n.op tn
uf=oloS} m our 0'\\'11 b:u:kyuro .... be:
Mgucd
Tin: romnuttec ill mttt gam
i®D nd dcc:tdc on a final p;ulun
lot propOS31 to be ubrruur:d to the
scbcol stand. comnuu.ec
.udVtn the: problem nd then to~
LC Board or Trustee. • LEGAL EAGLE
Ed Burnett betieves that there shculd be incenuves created to
Induce people tc use transportation other than thetr cars
V andaliSJn on ca•ttpm students
"
I
!lUI Brwmz
Oesptte • ls seen atove vandalism :as no• been as bad th13
;ear as tn € pas-.. Copeland RD 0 e Savage sara there has been
:"J.'lahzec fumtt!Jte and ewer rtems out e ndow
International Affairs
• (" or:tin1ard r p:a~ I
•1.\lidbdAr .l s depu-
'" ts:aJ[ll ~ a( defer ;c Cor
~" ~cmv In.
sprat T.h~~ M.n I at l lS pc
a o:::l1btt of the
u ~cun Councu ~ 1 ~ l}l:!t;(tm'j;,o::" w
r:xu em rDUCI t domtm!l:
lh£ ~ tb: I sucb
I:Jr!'8:oU1Lt.mlas oa ltnl!ql.C arm:;
UCI F fora
~t~:~-;21 u:m D::zanthe PurifiCOcan.
aud PJSlihllit!~ af .a c:ili:1an))
51ruingrr J .a..
001cr ~.a
~~ af rc:sn:s:d • ympOSlum. ..
arcm pexnM or 1lo the
Cl:mcse- \i rctn:J mae bonk:. the
open; of the People's Rcpu lie of
Chi l.4l the \\est. and CtH.ICCCI:tQU
~ ( ccocomu: mt.cr.ac·
tum bet recn a these uons
\\ u: nd G .. , hopdw
um • mptJSium ill run onJy
brOOldc:n lt:gicnu· ptJ:Jpcctr.es ar
ark! un but abo msplfc them to
bccoa:c: mvoh-cC ruh th: mu:r­
u.;a;.mn;;u affiws dej:.l.rtlru:n
Tb: lA >S}'r:lp<tllm open to
the pc c.. lh spcecha be hcfd
u:, the CounaJ Ch2mbcr m
Tc:t::.J)lcto:n ~ O=ntcr • laaTll Panic
Of IM f'ioonr ,.1~ ,,.
Tbe stealing of KUJp~ and
photogra.pbs dr pl:l)ed an
T CCJpleton Center a~ rnong thew
and 1/llnd..lli\m ,.lucb rum: cost
L~b and Cb.rk ad su studenu
about 'SI6.3SO m I i ..
H ~ len vandalism bas
cccwed an ro.tdena: ha Uun an
pol!l fGD. panl~ d~ to ~ nd.ill
punt hmmt pohao IUld the or:k of
JUdiCillry bo:lrcb wtthtn the dOt"rn.s
sonu: dmJOutnltons and resident
dtm:ton said
;\ bronn: sa;Ipture of rwo
unties on a oodcn b:lw b:r
Gold'b) valued at S.SOO and roar
a:.ountcd photm by Buc:bmmte:r
Fuller \alucd at S 120. .m to len
from cfupbp m T cmplctoc Ccnter
Wt term
The coDe~ sccunty ofi"ta: ~
r:u:1:1ved n:poru of :! lhcfu 51~
September S The thdu b.a .. c bad
total ~1Lluc: ofS l:S I for an avera~
o{ 585 per thdi ScamtJ o!fJar Jun
Ciu:U NJd thefts af -...tU3blc aternS
like .uercm and typcwrll.I:O· mak.c
the .. era _ fJ8ure sc:em high.
-E~cry yr:3r the amoullt of thd1
u:aea~- Ga::ll s:ud .. oD-Vt.Oknt
crta::d an ~LDCteASmg ~bert
LC man: ~mKepublc bccsusc of
~ UUSt 1:'\"c:ryont: ha!J of C'licryoac
~!be
-110~-r~ percent of the nuff
that bppeC3 an: c:nall3 of appor·
tamty that a couple of prc:anruom
on the pan of the 'llCSJm.1 cou.ld
prcvcm Lod your dorm room
hen yoa vc. dco·t leave Yaluahks In loun~ arca.s. and we
yow llc:t out of your or
pUl'k
'"Mont:)~ and ral1cu are stolen
Cram packs hen the~ ~ ouuide of
p (Fields Dimng Room] nd
thc:rc· oottung we can do far as
prc'lcntmg. lhat.-s:ud Gaal
•v nt!ali:u:::. " almmt purdy a
mme of opponurut abo ~t•s not
prcmedatlltcd tbtng It's vmuaDy tm­
pos!lblc: tu stop r.andall!lm b1
tudc:nt.s If thl:~ in ben only one
man t o dut}' The only y 'l: an
'top n D tf c Ed the roopcnltloo of
the 5tudenu.
WI kno that sounds like ramo
on your r~. but u: u·s nnd.ilism
ngmmt thee IChool nudentJ are o­
mg to Jl3Y for tt." GaaJ SOlid.
-r don' tbtnk e·,_-c b.:u:l
murh wndalism this ~ t:ll.l m tht
p:1st.-Yid Fred Vcnzkc.buildmg
and ground• supcnntcndcn1. '"The
RIYs ve done DIUCb bcU.cr m
holding down VIIJldallim m the
c!al'JII5
'"The maJOtlcy of varu13Ii:sm oc­
atts m donm It grts one near the
end of ta at nd dunn the KCOnd
cd: 1010 the tt:rm. •(n I .. stuc!cnu
m Copcbnd o.ttc:mpted to ID!Ikc a
swtmaung pool m a staltWdl nd
rc:o:ntl~ all the toilet p:~p:r rn Forest
-""" chmm.:ucd
··Roofs rc d maJcd by
students mtmg and mg on
tht'Cl. lawm arc d:~maaetf when
stw1cna m:lR nnr paths on them or
dmc aa than. the outdoor peel
n ~-ays a popubr plate 10 thro
pu:nxc tables and prbage c:ans.
-rbc ptLmc ar:as vc bu:c
}ea:"ll prafeuar ~ cy­
cle aearly compkled and ~~:~m
l.ew1s a:=d Out rnsr;;caon vc:
be• r;; awarda1 tmur:. One c:t'lll:Yi
........ 111r.aru a fim! dcos:an.. Seven insb'uctors awarded tenure
Tk l'IJ'Ud of tc:m:tc vohcs 4
y •nc ; easc nrt.IJDI bclwcm 51
~ sum a2Sd SJ:romouoa to ~
utlc of OC12te pro!a or
T e aeven who ere
&WrJcr: and appromf by (be dean of
bed ad Pn ndc:nt Hoaa."d ar::
Or Stcplll:n Hiaor). Dr ~ Jue rr-ncr. An; Dr Lee Gar­
n:t:. M.uaw:: Dr SlEven BDar. Com­
CD'"«'';oa.; Dr 'WaiiOii Jc-=s.
EduabOD; Dr Jawn McUre,.
Gra4aa.c StJUfwa; •Dd Dr William
R""' ' da Pbilmopby
2 A.c:cordtcllD Dean of
Fa=ulty O:lvid r-. the P.aSCm
LC cr an collqr a:rar:LJ tr:Dun as to
-~c the W:ulty pnrtediOC apirm
arbitrary dcanom Of admiaxna.-
tia!!L• He uw. "'7 aum: ll ~ an u:stru:ruon a
pc::san. as"lhq cozuxou.e to
pcrfcn:u1 their data, be: umred. ae. -
TeDured prdcuon an •nurc:d
the •cml) tp11S<Jtl Lo be fin:d b)
•pccific nofation o( amuut-am
Cor lll1pO t tbinp; d
~·-=-The LC kJS rc proa;ram
"'0pt:-r1'11aLCS on the priDciplcs scs. OGt b} Tenure~
by an
1institution tbat a
person, as long ~
they to
perf ant their duties,
will be of a
job.'
• the American AsJOC\lltJ.on of Umvcr­
SltJ Profc:eon.. tenwcd proft:DOO
connnm: to be ~~lu;attd e-.uy Com
yean 011<-kn~ profcuon an
ttV1C'91 r:d C1i ~ ether • cu
~'U:Ws fer botb promatwn
and t.cm:.r: an: m sed on thtcc IU'elll.
a.r a u pttn the most
et& t 111 llu dea.uon a.od
ICho.bnhip and colkp: scnu:E are
tb!: other cratenoa tudcnt
cva.1 uoa:s m:Lkc p l1x b af the
C'lidcDcx for ~ teaduaa
a lJ
Profenon at LC are
pont=<f a tenun: rn'1C"'i within d aggee nd 7' p:ra:nt oflhctl
haH been ruined beyond
rcpau.· Venzke tald '"OnthcJ
trail. dimbmg ropes and lo ~ICC·
O!IDi .nauom b3\e been rutned.~
.. There Ill a lot of raffiw oa em
outlide of the library and •ifsldt
publu: restrooms an the liorury, m·
n.asium aDd Templeton center ..
\cndc
•T o be honest. mo~ thsn m
muct (at tim pouu an the iJChool
year] tlun I Ul'CClcd ... s;1fd Dim
a vagc: rcs1dcnt dtrcctor a
Copcbnd Hall. -rbcr-c: bcc:n
dc:suudlon of fumtan (thi:s cu
th.ln last] and fewer ttmu the
:d !S
-In gccm~L people an: mm:
concerned about lhcir area.1 ICil
then: u a lot af pa:r ptc:s!Un: ~
dorm (jwbaaryJ board
people: quid.l. nd m:uatcnaace
btto coming 5ooncr hen tbmp -
broken.-
• c: 've bad lot af V1UlLllll.ll!l:l
dunng -.cck.cnds bet ceo 2 a11i1
.m_ .. sa.ld Pbu-H rd Cc:tm1D!I
rcndcnt diRclor Jan
·us.IDil) n·s ~uJ. tile~
m crcnm and shampoo n CMr
bathrooms and an t~ hall,.
.. e ha\'e bad some braUII
ortl.d·o ptng•pong net b:u 1:c:n
sb!ned and fire alarm Wll511Ct •
"'T o VllCCUlUD.S ~ere dcstr·~.d
whrn sant:: people 'CO were m.
to.JUCltc:d objected to a pany bcq
over; A td Sr.cwurt Hail ~dclll
dutctor Cub cmun. -anr
"ruppcd uound a tree. ABo,
~ am b:l"c bern cmpued
b but ~ vea•t bad mall'
~cnu other tbaa lha .. •
llX Je&n of COmiDI to lbc: scf1oal.
The rt\o"lnt JOOnct ifthlc appl"*'
1m pnor tt:adtiaa cx.p:ric:ru:c •
aaothtr irutltuuon. AD.y prole ar
not poled tcoun: and u'linl a1 •
appeal 10 the ~ ~·
pvm • tct mrca! cootn.::t rar dlt
CoUowtn~ year
Profcuoa IIR paid oc ICIIt
sed on thctr utM: and nrliJII
bind~ wU.hiD each eatc-JOl'Y Pl7
tala an JCncrallJ bckl Cor ~
yean wub C'ost of YlDI men r
mlnn1 small adjastmcnD .
Tbc 1979 brraklfownoCa•a r
waaa. leu friqr: bc~fits. an •
follow~:
•Aualant prafcuors. SU
•AIIO(Uic prolcsaon. Sl
• FUll profc:uon. Sl4.Jll;
• fw:ull) A~ a ... s I .736. I Catholi
alter11a
Peru bas ood a
'jll! 0111. but the
(llhohcssm and ca
ruu\'\dns Wllh liulc
" poverty Them ressed last w cc: ' ln
n by n o"·cn~
ri~ D.iU tcturtldl rr'
ooolo pro
ounn lc:nd die rat
~am . tn h.ich ~
tudc:nlJ ttavc
1hc South Amen
cnu used Pcruv
~pt to ccompany
~ prcscntatJon an
mbcr
The dorrunancc d
Peru huru the co
'lth lU
result. Per
• t cope cffero
~ · u btrtb conuo
~liOn. poven an
·An her dtstur
hrn sn cknial of
..-:pt.'ln« nd tolcra
;1011ucu. pb:Jlosopby
Jllcs;ud
Group membc
:J;ntnhsm bad pve
~J.dm. Ceca-cob.
aptc:rand wonhkr.
·John Truolt.a and
llllUl you nnt to vo
tm;~te dd.iction to
.U lhu and more Q;c e
lllc coa~t ..
6439SW Catholicism and capitalism leave no
alternative to Peru · but poverty
created to
rs.
ents fpfi Putman
IJ IJr l'iQOftf
Peru s ood atr.LCm wtth ncb
or,adwons. but the iJlllucnc:a of
t)tltohctsm nd captUllnm b:nve
ref1l"tlll15 wuh htde hope of acup-
povcrt fhosc optnunu were
iJteSKd ld3l wed. 1n a slide ptc:sm·
DUDI1 by n ovene1u study group
~cll bas r~urned from Peru
OCJolo profcnor Mlln
ouan lead the Call-wttucr Peru
~am. an hich 23 l.ewit and
rt tu.deDLS lr'llvdkd nd ltiJdled
&.c outh menan coun1ry The
a;.v;;:Ot~ used Peruvtan mll3ac and a
~pr co aa:omp ny lhe pn1 '25
~ prcscnuauon 1n the Counc'll
.:hl.lnbcr
The doauoance o:f Calholu:tlm
• Peru buru the country"~ abiht.Y to
bJ tth u.s problems. Rtd
lll}!homon: K11tc amP3(fo. '"1'hu
llllflontng nd ddcattng lDstllU•
t umrs untno 11ngJ) puu a
t;!Jd~ fd ovel' 11..5 worthy congrcga-
n:sull. Peru uns are un-
1 cope effectm:l} wttb key
uo ;u bn1.h control. lheolog) of
0er.~uon. poverty nd mteru:uaonaJ
tiwn
~ \aotlttr dl!turbms runty of
m , tU denutl of naliorutlism and
ax::ptance D.nd tolerance of fomgn
:roifuc:ts. ptul oph}' and lifestyles~
Qld Wo~n m l.be 11'1UD a.;ud they
bad dlfficulty coptn,g •1th &he malc­
orn:nted PcnJvtan cult rc m htcb
men re rcJ om::n .s mfcno"' The
LC women uid plropoJ Peruvtan
rrn:n's commcna on wonu:n•.a
bodla-'llrcn: capca.allJ duturb1n
·nu:y [the plropw] can be
ftlncnn ar repuls1vc. 'but 111 ny
auc opprm~c to u.s becnu1e they
DI~ bluntJ) commcn.tnJ& on our faen
and figures 11nd notb1 dsc:.· unp­
son Aid
Peru' population
inhabit Pueblos
Jovenes and ue
•
inclined to live an
unhealthy
existence
The group bepo rtll study af
Peru Ll1t f.ill en farm villa 1n the
Srer.ra. The student.t ~~d fiauu
fut!Jcl (socxcr\ and gmcral merry­
rna m;r prOVtd: omc rcfu:ffrom the
powen of orn:s liu Cusc:o, o~ of
the pbca tble LC gJoup l1cd
Group membcn tboasht
n1 of the tt a;ntall!m bad gtTen Pcruviam
o.cd bcJoad c:n. Coc:a-cola. "the bite ra.a lnfut mortafu • au.lnntnliOO
oad tubcrcul o are common
among Cnvo d:nldren. •hose
avera~ mil and cal~ tntaL: B
bali or ~rally aa::qrt.cd
mJOJmum d:uly n:qw~ group
mcmbcn RiC. The aUIJe-(0-
mhabJtam n.IJO m Cusco .3 10
10 () OnlheJO ,a~:aand wonhicr ••bcingchirB
ad ex:::. a.· John Truvolua and the 8cc Gees "-'a nu___,. ~ "''" you rnmto vonut. nd unlor-
sraffiru on ~le addiCUOn to the dtsc:o fc'f~
and tds:id!•. U uus ad more e encountcred on
k fibrncy • ~ COilS I.,. The studcau ~ the Peru
COioUl aftzr a month m lhc IU'IlL Tl:c
aptUJ city. Peru. aumcu tho~ '0 ten1J:r ..
nore thmgs are
an the schoof
• " SOlid Du~t:
d1r~ctor af
te has been lal
I1R [ tbn .nat
uems C:t
pic~ mac:
art:a! m:
preuun: lb:
dub .......
Unt~anc::
bcnthrnpc
an
!fut lih
poo an cr.::
h;dls.
me broktl:
net baJ bc:ll
p WIU.Kt
red:strOYd
the Kh.1.
the applicll'
IJu,crU:m::•
profdlaf
(;ulmJm• • ~ fc:r 1M
OQ I iiCifr
l,&nd vat1QI8
tate -or:v. Plr ror r-. ~ -----------------------------------,
J I ENTERTAINMENT
Thurs. 3rd-Oiane AdaJ; as
Fri. dth-Qaig Carothers
Sat 5th-Jt Khovy
Sun. 6th-Antonio Deluna
If you're 1 real tickefs soggy.
try our meal ticket
P01tlznd, OR 91201246-5108 of m1granu from tm Su:zn. many of
hom lne m ~thun real cnllcd
Putrblo3 Jov~.J
-About 70 percent of Peru's
popuJ uon 1nhabtt Pwblos Juvtna
an:ns nd they an: JndJncd to lnc n
unfitlln wdtc:althy. c:rcn-ded ex·
.ncrux. th tiuk hope of br:tkn
tbetr life.-&mpson ami
Part of Peru·• povm) c:atncd
by tbe eaport of ruuural resouro:s
Tihn Clt:pOrt.atum bcpn hen
p~uw b conC{llUtad on .1tole mtllion.s
of dol ra af nW and preaous
mcu.1
'1"bu p:mern of aponatwa
ClWU (l)chy. nd It ob5cncd
1 t tills 1pwn of cont.mmUy scflins
tble coon_try'a natural resourc:es baJ
compounded. not helped. Pcru·s
tmpcncrubmcnt,- S1mpson Jd
Bccumc of Peru' upon of ra
matcnal nd Import of foreJga·
ned multHut:J r corpanak
1ecbnol • n 13 Cued wtlh ~ere
m.a~ probleuu. saJd JlltUOr Bill
abel
The httcr113UOrW MOilCtlll)l
Fund. RSpomtb!e for rr:struaurtq
Peru·a debt an t~ hopes af ta
t t country Ullo the bla told
the Pcruvtaa ~anme01 u must
•ught.c:n ltJ be -
lnduded to llghtcrnng ru belt
tDbe tlkf~~~
n m order to fu:x the ann~
tnfbnon rate of 60 to 90 Pdtcnt
-TbD 10("1~1 east. e
mch•da hunga. ~my aad mor·
Lality far the m.3Jont af Peru·s
popu.anon. cO UladiJCd
dependency nd explcntliUOD af
Peru a coanu:y on the mter­
IWJOmll te~cJ .. • obd s~id
The procntnooo be n
agatn Wedncsda.J . .: 16 at 7 p.m.
m the Coangl ~ - •
LSAT • T • GR£
&R£ PSYCH • GR£ BID
&MAT • OAT • 10CAT • PCAT
VAT • T • SAT
NATl MEO BDS
ECFMG • FLEX • VQE
HDS • PB I • NLE
EOUCA TIO At. C£ ITER Tal Pregll~ en ~·d .,;s!S
Si e 19
1J3oFUSA
•
J
PORTLA! 0
ClASSES BEGI JU E 4 PRESTO Cf1A Gt:-o
Done a pnm or as a ut w
oman ho ed ne l it5 ~ C expec uon
Rodues ~ Saca Unwemry Is popped up on
last eei!~ fn scm ~ ar.:cofcmg to LC ~~
Stephen BeckttaJ Seca be co
H<nnery and CJ'Vthzatior. Some mtgtrt • not e. !~mLSOn
rename a con
Tops R
Open 24 hours
1 ~ discount to LC sn Ple Its 10 INCJt
good for specials
Try-Pcrt!a ld's
9449 sw Barbur BMi 24&--3363
GET YO
EGREE,
\\"ben you take}
~.you·re ·m::Jtd
from more tMn alJ!.lel~ .
Youn graduating an
ttit .. ,. you t
gi"-e o.rth:!
w.J..I!..:; them.
nd
that just ... J 11 do.
On job that' important.
On job t
Aa:Gfll
3 Real orld
Sugar wheat, and garbage; possible fuels of future
llal Jlrmton
J'ad!lr '"'' '"' lcr
In the m1ddlc of' a \I liehh ol ,ugar ~!anr
\\ h1 h CO\CI mu~:h or the (eriiiC' re<J liOII tlf the
1 tt' 01 Sno Puulo, BrnrJI tanll twch c 1h er
towtn; \\ h1 h n~c up I rom roncn:te p.td
1 he 11c I) not sC"Crct Arnlthun nu \It
m'tallumn, but 25.000 ~~llon~-dll\ d1 •
ullen \\ htclt tr.1n lorm' ugar cane mtl) 11 199
pr(lof motor fuc:J 1'hc d1 ullcn 1~ one sm11ll
oos m a rna M\'e Br:tl.lhnn cncrs rrogram to
ub t•tute horne bf't'\\cd oloohol fuel" lor
c th Imported petroleum
Hrnl1l' mh1t1ow progrnm hn' arouu·d
trcmendou) mtc~ 1 10 the lJnued :'\tate.' In
lowll ·•lone O\ cr 400 en ICC !.IAIIon no"
m rLct 10 pcr'Oent looholga~olme blend~
lied "gn ohol " onsumpt10n ol the blend m
that q tc h • •ncre:~ ed from 2 6 mllhon
" lion a momh Ia t ll~mhcr Ill 5 S m1llion
E_Ullloru m ~tarc:h
1\ Pepanment of F.ne•&) 5tud\ report
:alrohol dn.ttlled from \lf!'anu: mutenul' could
repl:a~'t' ~0 flCTCCnt ol the nnllon' annu:llliqu•d
fuel Ctm ump11on \ congrc91onallv m;m•
dtUc.'d tud\ of gallohol opt1on~ lor the tJ s
\1111 be completcJ th1. spnnr \ ,oun:e 1n·
\Ohed 1ft that IUd\ CJaam~ II WIIJ ht~\C D • posall\t •mpnc1 on the mo\'ement lor ~a~ohol
10 I he U.s , t.le pile r"IManc-t tot he mo\c:mcnt
amon8 the m8Jor <nl c:ompamo nd
automohtlc: mnnufacturer .
In the p '' ear a ~tcsd stream \ll lJ s
saenll 1 • farm troup • ~u~nr aane rtfint'rs,
uto compam otfiaab nnd tn\c to~ ha\'e
no\100 In Bratilto IUd\ \'lUIOU~U peel of the
ne\10 ener program
\'oil wagcn the g~nnt tll the lira7Jban
auto mdU5tr). wall bcg~n a (c:mbl) hnc-produ~
uon of pure nkoh\'11 \Chu. ~l~ latct tha~ )car
rhc can \\111 he producrd at a mn ~I' c
\'olh" en plant on the out 1 ut ol sno
P11ulo, cmplo 1ng 42.000 people The plant
pr'OduCJng O\Cr n hulf m1lhon automobllt n
tllr hll• Ooodrd the Elra~Jhan rold\\a"'
"'th Rtttles, D1uher; and '"3n~ that run on the
10 JlCTCCnt hlend 1 he Dleoholpo\\erC'd engme
&\-crane I .S m1lcs fler ~;alton And ha,c more
Deco~ioning plants
~·ould nm into billions
bou1e committee m Salem. Ore hn~
b«n told the pncc tor permanent!) d0$10& a
nude.ar p<l\\Cr plant and forc\tr rcmo\ing
nn} rndao:u:-11\c: h znrd~-could run n& h1 h 111
one b1lhon dollan
Who \\OUid P<~} the co t ohuch a prOJC<:I,
Lnown n• •dccomm11 10nmg. .. and to \\hat
C'.\tent the plant 1te hould be reh1b1htnted u
the suhjc:ct of b1ll before the hou~ c:m uon-
ment nnd c:nc:r committee
Vmccnt cla\\ rnt, ~tnff specialist of tlae
Cahlorma l·ncrg) Resource$ Con~n:tllon
and I C\clopmenl l omm11 1on, \ppetarcd
before the cornntmcc and wud the cost uf
deoomm1 1nmng a plant no" MDnds bct\\ccn
50 ancl 100 m1lhon dollar~
1lte hill a !>pmuorrd b'
Oc:mocnmc Reprcsentamc: Snnd\ • Portlnnd
R•c:hnrd~ pn"cr than u g11,ohnc cngme ol equi\ alent
nc, VW olhcml report,
Hrn11han fn\Crnmcnt olhcml~ are plan·
mng to U)l" th1 ne\\ t:cneruuon ol
:tlc"holpo"cred \eh1cle . Ill dt'\clop 1-;land<~ ol
agro·mdu tr · '" the nation\ \U\1 mtcnor.
l ubncaun 011 nnd plttsiiC'S dcmed rr~m
ogncuhut.tl produ ts ould olio\\ thoc ne\\
c~nters to dt'\d~'P Mthout the 111d oltmponed
petroleum
HmrJI's nc\\ m1m~ter ol .1grt~ ulturc, An·
tomo Dclfim Nello, hope thc)e ne\10 :trcll'
could help tern the flood ol rurul imm1grnnt'
10 the ('1\CfCfO\\ded CIIICio of • oltl PAulo .lnd
Rto de Jnnerso.
1 he £0\crnmcnt 11 .1h.n tr~ sng to de\elop
mnnmc, a tnrch\ rout cror culta\,llcd
pnnumh t'l\ the rural poor. H\ un .1lcohol
ou~ Mumoc I\ u~d to pmducc tap•ocn .md
gr<nu well in mnrb• n.11 ~o1h; 11 t:an be
\\ ho sntd nuclear plnnt opa.ttor ~hould
collect fund) for dc:~o-ommlaMonmg planh frnm
current nucra~er .111d not wa11 until the plant
1 nctuall hut do\\ n
Church officials, fear of
Arnin loyalists heighten
hutch olficush tn :"orthct n llgandJl
rcpor1 the lenr Chust1an ml'~•onancs nnd
nuns m } be: slaughtered b) troops lo}al to
OU\tcd d•ctatur ld• rmn D.tdu.
hurch )Our~-cs ~n llgandJ's cupual saad
8~ mUn)' ol\ 700 nliS IOODfiC:o. and nun~ .tre
lrnppcd b.) the rnmpagtn£ troop\ \mm's
suldic1 hn\e been nccuscd ul gmng on
\lrunl:en k1II10E sptt't'li-fiCJhi.lp murdering
thousand fClllO\\Iftg the t.tll til the countr)
"' I lfll sm.tn Jn\1tdt:r •JOI) Wt'clls .1go.
I lne Cuthohc pru:sl 15 .Jir<.'U(f\ conlirmc:d
dcud a1 lhl." ht•nd) ol Ugllndtl l~ynlisls und
ullu.:lllls 1111d seve• 11 m1 ttons in the Northern •
hlll'c~tcd \-car round nnd could prov1dc., ne"
'>ourt'c Ql 1n~·omc for )mull lurmcr-. If two
pcr~nl ol the nation', lund ma'' \\':1' put mto
ener~' producrmn the ~arne arc.1 u .. ed lor
manoic-ull ol Brawl\ unnual fuel need'
could be met by alcohol
The current eth.tnul c:~:p.tns1un progrum
ho" nnt come without u 'enou~ envaronmentul
Cll\1 I he n lhon rive~ nrc being U\cd n
dump•ng ground' lor the "'lop" b~·product of
.. ugur cnnc d1,t11luuon. For e\ct' one later ol
ugar nlc.:ohol d1~tilled, up to 1.1 gallon' of
th~c \\nter · .. ~lop " nrc produced . A!l they
dch1\ in the nvcr ., the\ rob the wuter ot
o~\ lttn und kill h'>h fhe 30\ crnment hu) no\\
outlu\\ ed uc:h dumpmg, but 1s unuble to
ehccll\cl\ c:nforct' the b-in •
Rrtvih.m re\t.trthcr' hrc l<loklnl!lor nC\\
WRY' tO dl'lpll\t ol I he \\U\(C !\UCh 11\ U11nJIIIIIS
part tll th~· countr) hu\e been looted
burned to the ground by Amin\ troup!> -
Sniper preads gunfire
amidst parade, kills two
Po\\ nto" n \ Jn Antonm, T c 'as, wa~ all
declc:d out lor 11 mnuill 8.1ttlc ol the Hower..
Parade l·nd 1\, but 11 turned 1nto 1 bl;uing
b.lllle of gunfire 1nsteud.
Pollee s tid • 55-renr-old mnn opened up ""h ~un hre from the b.1d tll n cnmpcr. When
11 \\II~ O\cr, t\\o \\Omen "ere J.;11Jed und 44
people: "'ere: InJUred
t~oh4..-e cng.I£C:d an ·• 'O·mmutc gunb.lltle
\\ith thr ntpcr bc:lurc torm1ng h1' ur cnul·c,n·
\\heel' and 11.huutin~ h1m to death In the:
Cllmpc:r \H'rc 'I' rtllc:~ , omc: hundi(Un\ and
ummurutwn . I he mun ""~ Inter 1dcn1111ed u ..
lru \ttlebc:rry.
Poh1."t' !luid there \\ 11~ nu ob\ ious mnttvc
for \lllcb<:rl\ · out bur I One ofliccr 'ji\Jd ler11hrer or conHrtlnM 11 mtn CJtttlc lctd or 1 lccJ "od ln1 mcthune g.u. productton \
~lUd\ n."«cnt h c:omplc:tC'd h\' the Cent10 d(
I cchnolog1 1 dt l'rurnom c:oncluded that
profitnhlc murL<t~ could l'\l~ntunll) be lnund
fCH m~''' ol I he lop" rc!\1duc:~ .
The lie d~ltn~ U.S. ulc,,hollueh tndthh)
clcarh \\Ill nnt de~nd on lltlM c.mc, ~· ctJII
r,erh,tp~ In lfll\\(111 lllld .1 IC\\ ~OUihcrn lllollct
\et n \I Ide: r.ange ol org.1nu: rnutt"n.tl~ \\hose
"'lops" h.t\e llu luyher m.u ~er \'llluc than
!IU~nr c:ould he dl'\lllled, d1 e,l\ed nnd dumugtd
corn, \\hem, chcc <.', \lhC), 5orghum, •usar
beet\, \\ ond pulp nnd •Hr h,agc:
\ number ul mnll d1 llllenes ~ullahlclor
U\C b\ rnrmer , rural C'O•opcrnll\e , Dnd C\tn
urban bU)IOCS\CS nrc no\\ be: I Of dt\ C:IOJ'Icd h)
the lJnllcd St.uc . Fur h:" cu~tly th11n the11
Braz1hun cnunterJ'I.lfl!i, the) could cnuble a
lar~,oc number Ctr small cntrcprcnc:uu to enter
the .slcohol luel~ llldU\trY. • The lJ.S. Deportment ot \~rtc:ulturc: ha1
c'\tendcd •t .10 m1lhon lo.m yuuruntce for
cun!lll uc:tton of I\\ u t'JX"rtmc-ntul dl'llllltrlcs
I hh venr "'umcrom btJI, ha H uiNn hctn
tntroducc:d 1n <.. ongre\' mustlv b\ furna ,lUte
reprc-.cntllll\ e;, ttl tiiCOIIfll!lC: tlll'mhul prod lie
l1on
While most of the maJor encr8) com
l"i.lnt~ an Amcnc 1 ttll argue thut the fuel I\ nul
cconomic:ul bc~1u'e: 1t t1kc' more eneri) to
produce it thun tt gives bacl 111 lca't one
cornpa n) ha~> aonc u '>lcp beyond gn,ohol, 1 hr
Mob•l Oil Com pan) dnim'i 11 hn' patented a
proccM "hich di'IIIJI, .:alcohol ito gusohnc
Other encrJn cnmpalllc\ "hich O\\ n l11rgc coal
re cne~. argue thnl 11 " more economical to
produce methanol from coalthun to producr
cth 'nol from gram Both 'IUb"<t:lncc' c.1n bf
blended \\ llh g;tsohnc
Thu ... b.mlc: hnc:' 1n the controvc: rw .uc
bcmg dr.t\\ n between "mull cntr~: prcncur' Jnd
energy conglomemtc~ furm mtercw• und coal
producer-. . In the ub,cnce ol u determine-d
~o"'crnmcnt poliq fuvonng one pruct') or
nnothN. the b.tttle o\er ~·••mhol t.lll be c\·
ptCtcd to ht II llf' fll(lll IIIOI1Jl Wllh ming
gusohnt pncc:' --
'\ttlcberr) .. just wc:nt bc:r!lcrl.
dog thing." 11 \\u\ u mud·
_L.uter, \\hen \lllc~ rr)'\ bod) \\111
~;arrted from the bulltt ndden ~;..trnpc:r pcoplt
gathered around and cheered
CIA perfonnance has
improved since turmoil
The httll ol the (.;cntrul lntclhgc:n~'T
AgcnC\ .... ud the P) .tgcncv " u heutt
Org3n113liOn nO\\ 'lllCC II long pcrtod of
tc:rmu1l Ill I he lnst decade
ln an interne\\ w1th the U. \ \, ", and
World Rrrwrt, ("1,\ Dsrc:ctor ~t.m\fidd
Turner SJtid 1hnt turmoal wn .. aau c:d b1
ehnn~c:" m the: lJmted ..,lUte,· rule m the \\Orld,
bcltc:r Intelligence technoln••v .and mcrcmmr.
mtcre~J hv I he \me ri~;.;an people
T urncr '"H.I the •I!ICfll.\' •~ cnltring a nr11
ern wuh more opennc:-s .and ne\\ cuntroh lo
\lop mtclhgcncl!' abu'e' Classifieds 66~6~6§11!666
fAST IXUfDI IV'tling 01u AnlOS 24EL-
1052
WANT RLSULTS?t l Tn Pon r Log
Cia lied Acta arc tn one oil livt'l •av to
Ml • ""' promo·• a sk 11 or to
tOmOon 41 rolll ta'< • ttlflm to th
pr ~ F ng Ttl P on Log OJaar. 1 od:i
Ce r •1 2'33 101 rate:;
DiO rou ht!ar abOut lh fight on 1hc uatn7
T COt\OIIdOI Ptln<:flt:O I he IIQ! t Call lh
P60 Log to I nd OU1 ra1oa lor (!f!OCIM
OO!tona e olawl ~:o !lUI
4 1/and-crqfied
uld-fa'lllUIU'd
guu 115 hy
Elsie
h.:munng juhric'
t:!J 1 esrertl(!ar.
244-4098 $
Flowers for Mother's Day :
or any day' :
Whether it's flowers for mom on ,.
May 13th or something to tell
someone, I care for you,
Bur11ngame Aowers offers you corsages,
arrangements, and a large selection
of indoor plants.
(For flowers to be sent out-ot-town for Mother's Day, please
order by Wednesday , May 9th)
Wtntor IS finally over ond it's trme to spnng into lire
w1th flowers from
Bur1ingame Aowers
8605 SW T erwilllger
246-1311 OLD IRISH INN
It may be a long way to Tipparari
but the Old Irish Inn is
just down the road a wee bit.
Go north on Terwilliger .
turn left on Barbur and
watch for the leprechaun .
Oyster Dinner
ALL YOU CAN EAT $3.
Wed. & Thurs. as long as they last,
DARTS, FOOSBALL, POOL, etc.
Live Music Sophomore Volerl
dauqhter sophoml
I Mlir DI!Wf)
(l! rbr l'hll'fi'r I oc
Iter what huppl
Marvin, who would 1
inng \\tth nn}hOd}'
benefit of mnrriagc"l
Mamn? Hi'l .&lmo\1·
Inola Morvin recently
bill hi eurmng<> d
rtbtton'lht ~he receive
000 bccau\e tbc COUrt
LD\ested he• time in 1~
bee (lei a I 'tat u~
Augu~ t Strmdbe•
umc i:Je.1 on I) h1' chat
bne 11ny court~ lo cor·
l'ltWSP•IflC:I'\ IO feed h
Tht)' hnd a pnvutc
private •l~> you c:Ln hav
lheJtcr full or spcdato
\crc5 Rlac::k Bolt
!'itnndbc:rg·-. ~/iJ)
•bout the mutual ~e
upi01taton thnt occ
\ltD Juhe Lire
.• lllcleedort
production \
·he <. c:ntro dt
•ncludcd that
uully be lound
•
lucl5 tndu\lr\
r c.tnc, c'etpl
HJI hcrn .liiiUa
~tcn.tls wh~
tt \lllue lh;,n
and duma til
rghum, sup1
[c \UIIItblc lot
h.es. und c\ta
de \clorcd b)
II} than thc•r
!uld enublc a
leur, to cntci
~ncult ure ha,
ruar<~ntcc lor
;ul di'>llllcnes
lc nl~o b<-tn
by l.trm 'late
ohol produ(
encrg\ C\lm•
•he lucii\OOI
'I'<. c nerg to
ut lcJ!>I ont
"asnhol. fhr
'"s patented a
tlo g.nohne
\\ n lnrgc COl)
onomtcalto
n to produce
&nee, cun be
ltrO\ cf\ }' nrc
)rencur, and
~''"' ..tnd coal
determined
• procc~\ or
cun be c\·
wath m1nf.'
wu~ u mad·
body Wih
mpcr people
I ntclli~&cnl't
l:oi .. bcllt'l
pcnod ol
\ ;•" J and
St.\mlicld
C.:.l\1 \cd h~
n the "-Orld,
cring n nc•
cururoh to .. Entertainment
Sophomore Valerie Leonard as Miss Julio, a count's
dauqhter sophomore Mork James as an ambitious valet ---· ONEACTPLAYPRESE NTSPOWERSTRUGGLE
ond freshman Teresa Nlppolt as Jean·s fiance porlormed
admirably on opening night. Mlaa Julie continues lhrough Saturday, May 5 In lhc Black Box a& Fir Acres
Theatre For Ucket Information, call ext. 335
l~llr Oc~t\ •
clllhf l'lonnr I "I
\Iter "'hat h.1ppencd to l..cc
Ma•~in, who would \loilnt to rtsk
fi\lOS "'ith unybod} without the
toencfit or mornuge? Remember
Marvw: Hi\ ,llmo\t-wife, Mkhellc:
Tnola Marvin recent!)' II!Utd htm ror
blf hi\ t.trnings dunng their
rdat1on\h1 She recc:1Hd on I) S 104,­
COO be'·'u'e the court 'iiUd 'lhc hud
111\Clted her t1mc: tn trying to rut!IC:
brr ~uci.ll ~IUIU'i ,
ugu~t tnndbcra hud the:
~me a.lc:a, onl\ hill chor,\ctcr d1dn't
ba\c uny coun' to contend wnh ot
1\C~'Spapers to feed hc:.~dhnc' to.
Th~y hud ,, pnvutc uiiHJr or as
pnvntc ·"you tan h:•vc in [rant ol o
thtatc:r lull of ~pcctator Itt the: Fir
Acres Blat I. flo
Strtndlxre' \fru lull~. a plu)
about the mutual 'eduction 3nd
tlplollnton that occur\ between
\f1u Juhc (sophomore Valenc One feels as if the.) 'vc bun up all
night •
Private affair presented to audience Mw Juilt' wall rontanue
through M~t.) S 10 the Fir 1\ctcs
1 hcatre Black BoA lbe play bcgans
at 8 p m .. and no unc 111 be d·
micted a(ttr the curt.a1n nso J'herc u no inrcrmu.Ston, ond ttdcu 11rc
free to LC tudenl.l, F(1r those out­
~•dc the l.C c:ommumty. general
ndmusion is SJ • .SO cenJS tor scnaor
cHt~ens. I eonurd), u Count's daughter. and
Jean t~ophomorc Mark lamC3), an
,,mbitiou' valet of the Count, wn"'
pcrtormed admtrubly on opemng
night.
James wu a belie\bblc
.tmlocmtic--~ervunt, though h•• per­
lormunce wu' n btt suited duransrhc
hN holl hour ol the pin)'.
,\s Mi\\ Julie, I conard wu~ a
convtncing an'lltx:mt. Po,,crtul und
dommcenng &I time, ul other~
nccdtng to be dict.ucd to, Iulie w,,,. ,,
puulin~ char.tclcc .
1 hroughout the one-uct pl.!)', n
con,tant po\\ocr·,trugglc is occunng.
Jean .tnd Mis) Julie test one tnother
b~ nuempung to dominuac nil llspccu ol thear encounter.
r~rc hmun, Tcres.a Nippolt, \US
nn admtrable K ri\tln-Jcan·
liuncc-rhe cook \\hO bchc11c peo­
ple ~hould !Ita)· an their prcdt lined
MlCial order fbough a mmor
churnclcr, 1\ ri&~w wu s .able to con\ cy
her lcehngs throuah c pre:uton.
f.lc~lfomt mu •c.. compo'cd by
Mvmu Schlo!>'l wn .. U•cd cflccuvel)
IO COnVC) ten110n
rhc: Clttng ol ,Uus Jullr, u lnrgc
ldtchcn ol u S\\edtlih manor house in
the first decade of the twentieth
ccnturv, \~115 'en re~hsttc wuh • ecmmgly me.1ble props,
l he daaJoguc '"111 rt~hst1c, 11nd
g.•vc rhe •mrr~u•on of nctuall) being
Spring Fling
ay5,9pm
Tualatin
Country
Club
featuring
Rainbow
Open Bar
Tickets: thru May 5 $5.00
at the door $6.00 1n u manor kitchen, ob en11ng the
• g(ltnp on
rhc lllgt hghttng Wll5 lso
dtecti\C "'tth the audtencc uble to
look out the wmdov. and see the
outside of 1 he munor hout~c . 1 he day
guc lrom e.trl) e\enang unul the
nc~l mornang. It's diftu:uh on thc
audumcc ~use tt', so rcali!ttac.
()I alrlt'nfl
• lcm r~ Rescrvattoru arc wahsble b.)
cnlltng Fir \crcs 11\catre t 244·
6J bl, CAl. 1)!, e
•
l
•
li • \
•
ella
11659 c )l{U c:fl7ilifary CJiaad
635-5563
J. J019 honur Lot, May J. 1979
5 -0Qinion ----------------------------------
ore study needed fore a new par • g lot put in ~ frtd "Jneu
,nt'tr ""''" .. ,,.,(,
FOR I HF 'oTlh\H:~tcrn \chool of l.n\\ to CQn,•der
hulldmr ·'"' uddltionulf"llrlonf llrt'n ftl th1' time: \\ould
~ on •rrataon<tl mo' e There h.l\ not )Ct been ,ulfiunt
aruah i!>. of pMkiO£ nc:t'd~ at the Ia\\ 'chool or •mfftc:tent ~tudy
of :\hernamc to the Great \mencun \utnmohtlc . option' \\ould be 11 !!Ub\t.lOIIOI U\tr~ lee, 'nmc IUb\ldtiiOV of
puhhc tr.ut ronution rot cc,mmutel'. u'c: of u nenrh} church
lot 1nd tu ,·hnngc cl3~~ \Chcdulc' lit both cJmpu'c' hl uvcud
pta~ u'c ~nod' to cm;nura~e 'tudenl\ ilnd fac.ult~ member' to dnve 1 t\tii
und ( lnrk ha' the upportunlly to try \Omethtns nc\\ to kla
collegt·Wide policy encournttl08 usc or public tr ansportahllll,
cur poohns nnd other .11ternuttvc!\ I~A(;JNE THl
,,(nano The ~
fl)llo" mg h•r. Bermu
uk~ up re"tdence 10 •
4.\) after h1' .unvul
Lhorne•n• demand\ I
~ tron to recctvc: 11 "
~~n he C~Cf.U ted
Should the Umte
w1urrender the Shuh1
JIOP all otl uport' 11.
1 ht prnpn~al for 11 ne\\ p.ull:tng lot nc: I to tht .Joe
tht.,ton \poiU c~tmpln \\11~ liNt made IU\1 \"C'ilf \tudtnh
. llld prole:• orl. ,,, thC' hl" "c:hool unmtd11lteh protC',IC'd \
'~ 1r later. tho'c people uce '1111 agam111 the •den, hut the
\Chool admim,lntlltln '"m~ determined tn put 11 m. \n\ U\Cr' rec \\ o~ld probubly jO Into eflcct ne:<t year, • no mntter whut lhlt the: purkins cclntmlltec c.onunue' to
tgnort other optmnr. to replnctng tull tree' wnh bntren
barren cclnrrc:tt . Mnnv 'tudent' und racult) members wy they only rard)
hnve trouble findtng places to pnrlt. Spnc:e!l nrc not ltiW.)l
riaht next to the building tn wh1ch the)' hnve bu~tne~ a. butt~~t
pnt.-e~ ar~ uvailnble t!llb:•r~tu nguinst the l
..,1 11 wvrld •honra11 1
llrjt' .,~ I he Aru b em t
'4 Concurrently, 5
lould reruse to meres
oon to make up onJ
Iranian cut back. whtiC
~ulol'a ll propo .. e a q~
·'IC pnce Ill the next OJ J he Ia\\ !>Chool P.arl.tng Lot Commlltt"t hu' I need m.tn)
~etb3ch m pl.tnnmr lor the ne" concrete lac•hty, It hn' '"Itt
been srnntN e'\ten,IOn~ by the Pnrtl.md City C"Cluncil to
JO\'e\lt8lllc altc:rnatn't' But no" thllt committcc mem~~
~) the) ha\e m,-e,ugated all 'uue.,tion,, the\ ,uiJ plnn !o
hu1ld the lot 1 he onl} change ha" been u mmor nne 10
Joe. uon
\Iter 111 nnothcr ~e . ton la't "«'-at "h•ch un­
<1C'rgraduat~ . Ia" · tudenL.' and membef" of the communll)
801 toa;cther to ~llirm thetr unanimou' dt<.apprm-al of a ne"
parlm& lot, there ha~ bt'tn no chan~ 10 lhe ~cc-no·
'uggnuon,·hcar·no-'u~ tion' cour;e ol the ''" school
3dmm•strauon . \\>1th1n the Pll't year, St Mntl Pre•byterllln Church
JU" do\\-n the road lrom our In\\ \\hool .t{lrce to mule
.trr.tngemenl\ With the college >h to \\.etkdu\ u~c olrl\ lot, no
one hn' pu"ued the po'''b•ht) turthc:t
The commtttee al'o complntn' thnt In-Met 1\ •mprac­
ucal bttou'e mnm la" \IUdenh and undertJr.td, would ho"e
to trn\el all the '"ar downto" n and tran,fer to the 'chool
Uo" ner. \\c mu\t remember thnt mnn\ other 'tudenh ltve
\er) ncar the number .SO bus route and w/1 dme thc:1r cat'\
l hi'' :o.cheduhng chnnie' at the In\\ ''hoi ho' c ulretld\
ulhe\luted .. omc ol the problem .• tnd the under~ruduotc
campti!> \\Ill rcstun Ill 'P.'tt' m the theater p.ulmalot once
conlllructum or the Ohn Science Building i~ completed
1 he propo'ed lot \\OUid provide J4i0 1pncc' hut would
he clo'ed on "eel.end' .1nd to undcri!rndua te' u'tn@ the
.ld)ncent fields Lu~ \tudenb would ul'o be prohtbllcd from
parling m the: Gmwold Stud•um lot. II there j, renll} u 'hortuge or parlong. the collcgt m1Jht
c;\entuully ~:ons1de r guoranteetni purktnK to ull ~tudent& and
college employees But 10 rnr, we hu\'c: seen little proof I lilt
we need o ne" lot If the people who usc the fuc1hty sa~ thr,
don't need it, how can the udm1m~trot10n tell them Ibn
d(ll
(•lenn Grcp. L( de\ielopmcnt dtrector, conducttd a
lltUd) of the parktng 11tuutton •n the hm year in .tn effort to
detcrmme 1t' ncc:e'&ll). but h11 $1811 t1cs are aho tn quetllot
\\ We Unden.tand It, h1 5tUd) W{l'i (or a \.Cf)' brtef period o(
time one dll\ 31 " ume thnt would normall) be Upecttlj
to bnng a glut of dnvef'\ to wmpu" m1d uftcrnoon
ure, nc~ parking lot would probably be filltd. no
matter ho\\ lnrgt lJsc generull) ell.pands to whnte\ier httu11 arc nllo\\-ed Thl'l, hO\\iC\icr, doe,n't meon 1 ( needs onothtf
p.trkmtt lot ln\ttad ot re5ponding to complainc (him Ia\\ 'chuol
pt'Ople (tho'c who \\111 be U\lngthe loll thntthc) don't wunt
or need u. the 'chool 'ought an "J('~.&~cmcnt pacla11e" (or
the prnte:itor; It planstoollerwhatuc.-all., "di~tnetnll\.e,"to A' \ TIMf when !Ul' I!> in 'lhort ~uprl> und prtc:c'
di,~o"clUr&);t tudenh from drmnJ.' their cun. Amon~· tht':'e ure mmg mptdl~ 11 dot"\n't mnlt 'tn~e lor thl\ college The college 'hould punue whatever mccnttve~ there Ut
to get people out ol theu cat) before another purkmalotu
con'11dcred Only tf the nhernauve, prove un!uccusflll
'lhould another ~dub of concrete be lotd on Palntine Htll •
eezr
IK W~F
was ~~~H ...
BUT T~f~ rs
RrDJCU~S.
<,aru Ha) *•rd
Of IIW Plnll((r Lt~l
W ELL, EUGENE MC'Cartb)
laid it WIJ I qucst100 be
would lca"e for tbc columrust~ And,
de,.,nina tmmediA tcl~ rrom his
tatcmmt u poluiciaru l.lSuallv do
• • he Slid he dtdn'tlorQ« it to the neAt
25 to SO yean "lt,'" ofcourK, u war,
and the question u ... Are -.e buitdins
up for another onc'r
l'he e\'Cnta of the put year in
che "'nl.and of liability," Iran,
coupled wnh the anuaination of
U.S ambaasador Dubs in
AfJ}laniatAn and the presence o(
O\llet)' mihtary hardwve and ad­
visora in South Yemen haa Jert many
With • lOUr taste in thar moutba ------
r
I
... •
... •
• .. • Profs due in classes
L OOJC WOUL 0 HAVE 1t thnt il studenu an
e.llpectcd to sho"' up to cla'ISe$ on 11me and w.t~
reguloritv thnt profe,$Or., ~hould take the same rt!poo.
\ibihty However, that's not always the c:asc
One recent trend that concerns us u the tncrcast•e
professor turdtnc~ nnd Bb~en t«tsm Many profe\son
do not 'how up or amve to their cln"~ on ttme Aile!
they're not aiWQ)" ~lck, either l hey Often rat) to notdy
'tudents of thetr •mmtnent ob ence1 when a ,bon phollC
cnll to deportmen t secrctanes ond " note on tht
clauroom door would \pare student< wnlttng for claua
thnt "tll never be conducted
Th1s ' n rtdtculou~ waste or our money, thoup
student'! often don't wont to go to cln'l.•, e•lhu
Prore'I.Sors. of all people, should be re,pons1ble enoup
to ,how up to clas.• After oil, students nrc: pa)'lna
BpproJitJmBteJy $8 per hour or Clll'\$ the profes so~ O'At
11 to them to BtVe them their money'& worth •
Off to the right foot
WE WOULD LIKE to salute the new Lewn llld
Clark student admimstrnuon ror starting off oa
the nght fool. Sparked by the leadershtp of pre~udmt
KcVln Howat and Ylce-pres•dent Lee Weinstein , the nc­
adrrumstrnuon hsu shown some very encourngmg llflll
The colored senate quesuon cords that have bm
dtstributcd through the matlbo;l{t1 have apparontly bm
gelling 80od response, o.nd have been Successful ID
drawmg students to senate meeungs The ract that tbt)
arc COnfronttng key ISSUe\ 1.$ on mdicntton or thetr d~rt
to be responsiVe to the student body
After the resignation or 8 third of the aenalt, II
appears that the new senate 11 more cnthUJibiiC abou1111
tad:
The new adnuntatration says 11 stnc:erc:ly wanta to
restore the reputation of student government here ud
make •t into a viable orpniz.ation . Lookang ahead to
next fall term, we hope that the enthus•asm and po•iuw
action don't dte. •
U.S. mo • g toward cold war the Middle East, thouah the Middk
East would play o cameo role
because of ns oil status. In aucb a
connict, the U S would be senoud)
undermanned 10 a short t1me Saudi Arabia's produdton of nine
millton barrel' of oil dally
In short, the detente! euphon.e
or the curly 1970:. ",ubs•dmJ.. The
East-West cold war u once apm
heatma up lt's even creeping mto
the rhetonc of our chid pundttr. and
pohC)·maker5 . n,,. Wall Strut
Journal aa1d in a recent edatonul:
" ... 1 oday we sec &he world order
comma unatucd, and the last time
that happenc:d, the rctuh wu world
war ... looks hke the faltering Wetmar
Repubhc or Germany OPEC (Otl
Producmg and E"'xponma Coun­
tnes) " the roush economic
equivalent of the tnter-war 1ssue of
reparation\ ~tnd war debta Ch10a,
wuh it~ puruttve mvaaton of Vtet­
nam. looh much like Japand1d , and
the Sov1tli tn Africa bear a Jlrong
re'ICmblance to Italian, in Arrica the
wt ttme around ed our lnst pre-war penod, there ts
an cmphBs1s on beefing up the
mthtary aod strenathemng the
NA 10 alliance Juat last week Presi­
dent J•mm) Caner tndtc:atcd he may
yet develop the neutron bomb,
dcpendmg on "Sovtet behavior ..
Others are openly dtseountiOg the
SALT tre.tty and sound echoes or
Nevtlle Chamberlatn's umbrella tap­
tapping on the oobblcstonu or
Mun1ch
Whtle most pohttcalatrategisu
place the emphuia on nuclear ar­
maments, the call for rcinttating the
dralt •• a manlrcatation of a different
ttrain. Several top NATO analyatt
have constructed seenanos for a
convcnlionaJ war u the moat likely
coune. Watch the SALT It debate, ll
should be a key barometer to the
attttude or the nauon's leaden Tbc
w1der debate on the drart and arms
bu1ldup marks a watershed tD
Amenc:an pohcy fr the SALT II
treaty 11 rejected, and the draft
passc:3 10to effect, we wdl have mov­
ed fully back into the cold -.ar.
V1etnam ended aix ycanaao.IA
the .. futuR ahock" aae of rapid
chanae, V1etnam was so long aao it
almost doean't seem real. 1
Correction You .ue Pres1c
utl(lnJI \ecUrtty ndv1
~u 1UUC11 he do ubo
cJ Rc1.t Pahlav1, the
~rtcr hniled jUst la•t
roend ally. and 1up1
ruled State\. What t
·I ~homc:t nt?
Well, he ~hould tc
~wn and go ~tudy ec
u lta't con~ult ht~ c
uune" ndvtsors Thel
lilt) arc honest, knowl
ru~ono bly rearl«s.
lbornem• ns follows
r tnt of all. You~
rou can't Ctlf off I hi' Url
111 like you cannot cu
lO) une pUTliCUIIlr COUll
uound. and any shori
ftlldoc.uon ·~ qu1ekly 1
ltht con5uming nat to
•P tht prtce tn any cas1
t'lc mo~ t utreme ~
nnano whereby no Cl
~k~ up ~ome or the I
~oduct1on, the shonfl
'1\1) rive milhon barrel
at-out c•ght percent <
rroductton
Secondly, a short
lnt mbd will cenaanly 1
auch predicted pnce U\
petccnt but more likcl
.'lldcr 25 percent. Wh~
!IIUb tnntial, it only
Sl.SO per barrel. or eta
pllon The tncrc:osc we
lrl• tn the Umted Stat
US 1mports only baJr
tlso hns lots of gus on
ronsumer may coosen
.1e I~' oJI, so even
pm:cnt increase tn pn~
It( total nmount spen
psoline wall go up byj
Jhere would be
;toblem: the world wo
· Jhtr pnce
Th1rdly, any shoo­
liOn c:uu'led by an lnan
llttao" will c:ertwnly b<
b) commercial and
•od.p•les which no
uouod the world They
!!ten very huge m Euro~
•~ grown substanttallJ
Businel
\and) Morrison
Of 1~ PlonHr t.oa
EVERYBODY S~
complain that our i
tpends too much money
IJ Dollars 4 Strut, Apn
·~ G~a t Depression
~~ernmont has tried tQ
~~cry ~no us probl~
'!It nonnaJ opcratio~
:ronomy.
One of the major ~
~••f lert ot ttself, bustn~
ttl enough to keep til
P'OWlng. Thts as not a qu
-~ng enough profits t
Profits arc at rc:c:ord hJ
T1lt Wall St"tt Journal.
~~ corporations are no
lit new products they in
tldd stilb.morc: profits.
ln the 1970.1 buain
~nt tn new plants and
\as bet D COllliatantly fhe ehroruc: tnatabllny tn the
Middle Eut, once apborirtically du­
n:prdcd, is now of enucaJ concern
to western nations that impon an
•ncrealinaly laraer ~rccntaae of
their oil. A bullet could ehanae rhe
nature ofttK reamsc of tvet"y Middle
Eucem na&Jon elltc:ept lJracJ. A few
hundred well anned men couJd. in a
few houn. shut down for a year lhe .. No More Vietnams" aenu­
ment 11 fadina from pohcy debatc:s
Conaadcr thta one .. It miaht be
dtflerent from V•etnam 1f our Vttal
intercsta were tnvolved May~ In
Saudi Arab•a "That quo1e wu from
Colorado Sen Gary Hart, who serv­
ed u Oeorae McOovcrn'a c:ampa1an
manaaer in the anh~war year or
1972 In those daya, mott of ua didn't
even know where Saudi Arabia wu. Curioualy, lhe mood of the
nauon. partaeularly the youth who
would be called to fi&ht a war, was
much the .. me before World War U
as 1t as today Stttdenta were
adamantly opposed to conacnption,
and a nauonal poll found that 39
percent or all )'ouna people refused
to fitht in any war; another 33
pcr'Clent of all youna people rcfuaed
to fiaht .. only tf the U S were
1nvaded.'" Alekaandr Solzheniuyn, the
SoVIet author, ia one of many who
believes that the nut war will be
conventional, and in Europe. not in In an April 26 front-pap
story on new adm1U10ru officer
Peter Loeb, the Plonur Log wu
in error when it aa.id loeb was•at
Wealey Colleat lo Delaware .'" ID
fact, loeb wu from WcsleyaD
Unlvenity in Middletown, Coon. • .. n,~.: rous ecooomac
lteps rcappearina. By pre
Ill demand for aoods an
~ &ovemment spcnda m
\as In hand (so-caUed "'I
6 TM eompariaoru lo I he pre-war
1930s are runmna rampant. Iran R EMEMBERINO THE un­
preparedncu that cbatac:teru-
Plonftr Lof, Moy 'J, I91J lt in
to drtvc. Ln,ll
tntzne" toacta
c tr anspnn"'OII.
they only hltth
nrc not al_,)1
bus1nesJ, buuhr
,he colltlfc mtlht
1 all ~~ udcn11 ind
hulc proor t~
I facility 14) thry
11 tell them thc,
pr, condtttltd 1
ar in nn eCiort 10
obo tn queslloc
')' lmef pcr1od o1
ally be e:otpettt'd
bftcrnoon
ly be filled, no
whntevcr htnJ11
t need• nnotht!
enuv~ there •rr
~r parkma lot11
\le unsucccurw
Polutine Hill •
tf studcnta an
, ume nnd ~IQ
lC 'lome respoa.
aue
1 the incrc.uetl
)any profn~
on t1mc .. -\Dd
en fa1lto notd)
n a shon pho!lf
I note on tbc
umg for chusc:~
money, thoup
cl11n, e•tha
on~1ble enoup
lltS are p&)'inl
professors O'At
brth •
oot
)ew UWl$ and
stortina off oa
lp of pre~1denl
nstcin, the 0e11
IUrll(Png IIJlU
\hot have beta
ppnrnntly beta
successful 1a
: fact thnt tbt)
1 of thetr desttt
the senate, 11
ut1c about 1b
rely wanlj to
cnt here ud
~ mg ahead to
:n and positiw •
h the M1ddlc
cameo role
U!l In such •
besenoua~
n time.
n deblltc; il
meter to the
leaden The
ft and arms
atenhed ID
e SAlT II
d the draft
U have mov·
old war
yearaaao. l.D p of rapid
0 long aaoll
I. •
front-pate
ona offiocr
r Logwaa
bwas"aa
awarc.•Jn
Wetlc)'ID
wn,Conn. , ~ttd "ln,u
,.ttl~ l"'r•' '-fnlu
I MAC•INE fHF followlna
\Ct'nuno fhe Shah or Iran,
f~lowms ht!o Bermuda "vocation"
:akt' up rt 1dencc 1n C ahforn10 The
41~ after h" arrival the Ayatolh1h
Lhon~unl dernund\ hta e~trudu1on
10 Iron to rccctve n .. fu1r tnal'' und
llltD be CICC:CUtcd
Should the Unued \tute• rdu~c
·Hurrende r the Shah, then lmn w1ll
110p o~ll oil upon~ und dec:lnre an
crnb;trgo <liJlli0\1 the u \ thre.llen·
$1 \\cHid ~hortlotl of 01! IWICC ol&
bri( ,,, the Arub embargo of 1973
•• Concurrently S.lud• '\rubtn
1ould rcfu~ e to 1ncreasc 1t~ produc·
oon to mul.e up any part of the
Iranian cut back wh1le we m1ght 1c:c:
~uwa1t propmc u quadrupling of
~.be pncc: nt the next 0 PEC mcctln&
You art Pre111dcnt C:artc:r's
4uonnl ,ecunty udv1aor Whut do
0u '"llHe't be: do ubout Mohumm ·
cd Reru Pohluv1, the: mnn whom
cuter hmled JUSt lu11t year a& n true
1.end utly and supporter of the
United C\tut~ Whnt 'hould (.urter
.U Khnmttnl?
Well, he: 'hould tell h1m to calm
~o~n und go study econom1~ or
11 lea't conlluh h1~ cconom1c and
)U)inc~' ndv1!oors The!>e advnon, 1f
tk) arc honest. knowledgeable and
!Q!,Onllbl) feurlc:ss, will tell
lbomc1n1 as follow•
Fir!ll of all, Your E ~ccllency .
roucan t rut offthr Umud Stolt'f
!II hkt you cunnot cut off Israel or
anyone pnrttcularcountry Oil Oows
around, ond any shonfull an world
;roducuon 1S q01ckly shared by aJI
I the consuming nat1on, n:t they bid
p the pnce ln any case, even under
•be mo\t extreme nnd unhkel}
tennno, whereby no other country
·.skn up ~orne of the los, of lruntan
ptoductton, the shortfall would be
-a!) f1vc malhon bartela pe.r day
aboUt C:l[tht percent of world Oil
producuon
Secondly, a shortfall of even
,-embd Wlll c:cnamly not c:ausc the
nuch-predicted price mcrense of 400
,accnt but more likely ,omcthtng
nder 25 percent Whtle th1s IS not
'UUbstontial, 1t only nmount!l to
t3 50 per barrel, or e1ght cent\ per
pllon J he tncrense would be even
'm m the Untted Stutes smce the
I S 1mporu only half of Its 011, and
abo htn lots of gus and cool Also,
ronsumers may conserve more and
le~s oil, so even with a full 25
pm:ent mcrease m pncc per barrel
•'It total amount spent on oil ond
psohne w11l go up by much less
1 here would be no long-term
l'fOblcm· the world would adJUSt too
Jher pnce
Th1rdly, any shoM·term disrup.
on cuu~ed by un lrantan 011 "em­
qo" WtU c:crtnanly be mintmil.ed
~~ commercial nod stmtc:JIC
tockp1l~ whach now exut all
uvund the world. They hnve always
~ very large 10 Europe. and they
ta\~ &rowo substantJally m the Un· •
•
1tcd State~ where they now amount
to more than one balhon b11rreb
The Umtcd Stnte\ hi.\ been
1mponmg only five percent of 1ts o1l
from lrnn, roughly hal( n milhon
barrel~ per day But even 1f the U S
shares the world shortage of c1ght
percent with other notion~ and
reduces its 1mpons by 0 8 mbd, ats
stoclcp1lc would provide adequate
Business stitn
\andy Morrison
Cf tilt Plonnr 1 01
EVERYBODY SEEMS to
complam that our aovernment
'Ptnd$ too much money Acx:ordina
to Dollars cl Stnst, Apnl 1979, smc:c
•Itt Great Depression the federal
&O~ernment has tried to cope w1th
!.Itt very ~erious problems oren ted by
1ht oonnu..l operation of our
~no my
One of the mDJor problems 11
· l tf left ot 1tseU, buslOC$1 wouldn't
~~ enou&h to keep the economy
~owing . This as not a question or not
la~na enough profits to re-mve:st
are at record hiahs, JUII read
l1lt Wo/1 Strut Joumt~l. It 11 the fact
~~ corporations a.re not sure that
·~ new products tbey anvest in will
lldcl still~more profita
In the 1970., b01ineu mvat­
ttnt 1n new planta and machinery
been coMilta.ntly low, and
ll11rcroU1 economic 1tapation
~ps reappearina. By prov1dina ex­
demand ror aoodl and aervicel,
~ aovernment apenda moR than it
In hand (1o-caUed •DEFICIT' spending), whtch hai helped to keep
thinp aoma
The govermment buys excess
products to ensure that corporauons
will continue mvestina. and thua will
nrengtheo the cconom .. · Th1s
government .. ansuranoe" nppeues
corporations and 1.s one of the
reason" that buamcss ll so entan&led
10 the aovernment proceu
Does tt motter what the ao\-ern­
ment tpend, it money on? Well,
there ore many reasons for the
aovernment to spend where 1t does
The government hal become the
mstrument for rcsolvma (more often
papenng over) all sorts of conflicts in
• • our compelettve soc1ety
In the normal operation or our
free enterpnse system. loll of people
wand up poor. ln our l)'ltem, in
order for there to be winncra there
mUll be a lot of loscn. But losera can
cause trouble. They can vote, they
can (aometamet) orprute, and oc­
ca.sionally they Ft downriJht ornery
and disrupt thinp with strikes,
demonstrations a.nd even riota.
So the aovemmcnt steps in with
proara.uu of aodal acrvic:a and ume to bnns 1n other enerl) sources
or ftgure out whot to do So there
would not even be a ,hort-tcrm
problem pro.,1ded there: '' no
parnc
Ftnally, K.homeint'l advtsors
would amp~u on ham the fact that
Iran would lose an oil tncome of
more than $70 m•llion per day. $2.5
billion per year, or nearly on~half of
~oc1al control. These coat money
The same steps are taken on the
anteroattonalle\lel, proVldinathe am­
pet us to a lot of mabtary speodma
A RE WE TO bla.me the aov­
emment for tryina to
mtnlmtle the potentaal problems
pnvate enterpnse may prc:5ent. even
though the problems aren't w1th
government Itself>
The problems ongmatc 1n the
economu:systcm, whach the
aovernemln is trytng to manasc In
the prOCC'SS, the &OVetnment ll
c:hanJlna our social problema.
thouah not ehmtnat1n1 them. Then
inate•d of questionana the operauon
of bu.sincua.nd bow it worka, people
rebel apinst the aovernmcnt. The
aovcrnment lt ttic force that
minlmitet the 1mpae.t of a hanh
economic syatem. The crisia hu bee
di.aplaccd from the private sector to
the public: sector.
Many aay the deficits created by
aovemmcnt apendiq arc rapoosi­
ble for inflation. But while they
contribute to inflation .. the connec­
tion b not automatic. It dependa oo • en
the Iranian JTOU nauonal products.
Under thO$e c:m:umstancct, even a
the~ac) could not survh-e for very
long Withtn a few months there
would be another rebelhon. muc:h
blood1cr and no longer Islamic.
Th1s should be the end of th-e
story elltcept Khome1nt's advisors
may not be honest, knowledpble
or fenrk1s They maght not tell h1m
the state of tbe economy The firat
half of the 1960a saw an &\era~
1nllat1on rate of JU.St over one per­
cent, despatc ll conttnual budget
defic:tt
Do we haH' an opuon" Yes! The
federal bud set 1s a dollaR and cents
method of rankana our nat1onal
prioriues. As the 80\'ernment allows
Jrowth in the milital')· bud~t. the
crunch comes 10 domesue needs
proarams. There are many people
who are hu.rt•na from an in.O.ation
rate that a\·eraJts I 6 percent for the
I() years between 19S2and 1967. The
averaaeoftbeaa~ yean from 197lto
1978 dtdn't do anybody any aood
c.1thcr, at 8.3 pem:nt.
Much of the increase hu come
in health and food COIU: t~ latter
wu up 12.. 7 percent for January and
February 1979. Tbeac tDCttiiCI m
the c:o11 of ncccuitica baa bat tbc
poor much more acriou.aly than it
hu bit the rat of 01. An indicator of
poverty it the number of familia
livina below tbe ao~omcnt­
dctcrmioed •poverty'" level of in­
come. Ten pcrocnt of all American
familia were below that in 197S; for thai on cmbarao 11 any empty threat
-unless of counc the U.S. ollmH
it&etr to he blackmailed . Or
Khomein• may ignore them, declare
an embargo. lind thai 11 maka liule
1mpat1 QO the U.S ond ao down an
OameJ of rebellion .v. rhe Iranian
rcople lind they have no food.
BUr SUPPOSE Carter 11 made
to believe an oal culoff by
lrttn1ans, Arilbt or whomever plaCCJ
the United Statu in aome lmd of
mortal danae:. Suppo c: that the moss
medw create hyaterta und budd up a
crisn atmosphetc -convemcntly
foraenmt to uplaan to the pubhc
th1U 3 quadrupling of 011 pri~
cannot h.tppen ag.1n, or that the
gar.ohne hnu At the tame of the Arab
011 embarao were caused by the
panicky over rucuon of tbe aovem·
mc:nt. b} ullocJuon~ and other con­
trol' which were 1mpe»cd at the
ume
')uppo~e also thut protest•
come m from oil compa.mcs, amu
manufacturers and othen that do
butineu w1th lrun. Suppose that a
source h•ah up tn the: Department ot
f.nero prom1K1 gasoline hnes,
rattonma. a huae price jump and a
cnpphng oil crisi . And suppose,
ftnallv. that the State Department
recommend' a compromise (i.e:. sur·
render) alter cardully weiahana the
human nghta record of Khomeana
.tnd coneludina that. after all. onl)
&eores o( people haH~ been shot so
far.
The trouble is tluat all of thC$C
"iff)"'" statement• m1aht come true.
Since 1973. public fean about our
011 supply have been bwlt up to such
an eMent that C\cn -a presadcnt who
undc:ntand• the · ituation may ftnd it
difficult to declare the embarao
threat il ~ham . People simply would
not beheVc h1m.
Certainly Ca.rter, and Nixon
and Ford before tum. behaved 11 if
they accepted the reality of an
cmbarao -at least ltJud~ bythctr
· statcmenu- 11nd by thetr actioOJ in
the forciiJ'I pohcy area
Yet the ~nt Iranian oil cut·
back should conVlncc Ul that any
future embarao would be larr~ly
mt'fl~ctit;~ . The Iranian cutback,
~hile not called an embarao. waa
equ1valentto one but nothina drastte
happened, not even in countries
""hich. unlike the United States,
depended on Iran for moat of 111 o•l.
The world price rose by nine percent,
not 400 percent. And ·sbonaaes·
occurred only m countritd like the
U S wirh an e:~tc:cui"c amount of
pnce controlJ and allocation
aystcms.
h the United States emba.rao­
proof? The: answer depends la~ly
on the White House and iu perce~
tioM of an emb&rao threat.
Form"/)' u ()f'pun• Autstont
s~rr~rGr) • oflnttrtor. $. Frrd Sin,rr
ttt~clus mr'f.)' polrq a1 IN Uni\~r­
Jity of V1rxtmo.
•
black fammes it wu 27.1 pcr~t .
AJ prices ao up, workcn' waaa
must rise also. or mean their
diminished ababty to deal wuh infla­
tion. From 1967 to February 1979,
W'a&el went up an avera~ of 8.8
percent a ~ar, wbile the inc::rease io
pnces for the same period averaae<t
9 7 percent per year.
Under the new coopasional
bud~t proecss. Conarcsa KU
ceiltnp for spenchna on different
cataaones before appropi.atina
funds for any pro an rna. By lowerina
th~ apendina ceilinas an one area and
raisioa them in another. fundi can be
transfemt within the bud,et.
You rrupt Ilk. •What docs thi.J
have to do with ~Mr
Tbe Tranafer Amendment is the
leJialative means for reo~erioa
federal apcochna prioriuc:a. Offend
every April u an amendment to abe
Co~onaJ Budaet Raolution.
the Tranafer Amcodmcnt can, for
ahiftina military fundi to p.-oarama
for social aerYica and job crcatioo.
To lam more about tbc Tranafcr
Amendment ooo••ct me a 1 boa
1913. or c:alll46-66ll. •
7 • Jdl r;. rcr
ur •II~ '''""'"' I "E
FOR I HE l \'\I '" o years, -.orne Le"" and lark
tudent ha' c ~en ~c:ruming lor the dl\ ~tment ol
tod: .. th1\; ~,IIese holds in comrani~ that de Ill "ath the
-..outh \In .tn go' ernment. I he~ ""'' I l upptlll the
t('.utheid ~)'tern b~ na~ an~ into compantt"d h 11 10 turn htlp
'\tllhtlm· the prt,ent South Alncan ece~nom\ .1nd pl'lhttcal
"'ru~turc "'th l s dollnt\ It appeal"'\ t<' ht' pupulur
l)(hd thut b\ ,dJang ofl thcar ~h''l~k\ In thC'C' IOtCI OUllllnlll
oomp.1mes, l "-college' o;u~h "' tha' one "ill mnllc ''
s\mbolk 8'C"IUre an l.t\or ot humun rii!hl'
Pre,adent Jc,hn Ho" ard ha' been he.\\ 11\ crtt1c11ed lor
nllegcdl\ ~) mpathmng "''th the •ant~" quo an 'HlUth t\fraca
He ha come out puhhcl~ Utultn't 11clltn): l ( 'tot I. pureh I or
pohltcal re:a,on,, and has ~n ~n~rc:d lt for \UCh a \IC\4.
In :tpp.1t~nt an,.....,cr to all tha' cntiCI\m, H O\\ ard re~-entl~ l$t.l1)0 ! e nca
\hould proper!) look wuh ,u,ptciun ut propo\nh to p11•
ttctp.atc an boycott' ur rc!>ort to other form' or ec:onomar .. pae .. ure •
,-, OL I E(rf'i 1 H •\ l TR' to fiJhteoudy ~move thctt
'-. &ncldentul p.trttcaplltlon an pr.actace 'uch B\ apanhetd
bv pulhna out thcar \tOCk anveMmenh run n thard ne~ lit
'IAY'i IO~$ or m<lney to the collc:~c If collc~e• intuat on m~tk1n
1 dramutac gesture' on the pohticol front thut tnvolve turn1n1 down .. tnmted" donnt1on' or qucstaonu ble tnve~unentr. tht)
run the rid. ol lo&ing the fundina neces~ary to teuch tlle11 . tudenl\
BCI~ MIY' lhot to 'IIUrt plll)ang .around With pollt1c:al
questmn' when I undtng dttl'lton~ ure beang mudc '' u 'lelfhh
wo\· to admanl~ter n college. It c;ln mean thrcntemnB the
fUture of 6 toilette to uphold U Certuan pohtJcaJ VIC\\ poant,llnd
"illthreutc:n the future ol euch m1dent nlong with tt
cntahe PrMtt'" l~''= a cop) Cll nn nrttcle I rom Thr Clrrcmtclt'
oj HtEhtt f~Jurrm on "hich de.tll "1th dl\-e,tment The:
anade, 14ntten b\ Har.ard Una\'er,at) Pre,adent Dcrd: C
Rol, "am' acatn'lt tall;ang 'tand on rnoml and rohtac:sl
quc tton out,ide the college.
Howard's accomp.'ln) ing letter 'aid. 1 Bok' J lltatemcnt
clcarh reflect' the po,ttlon oft he( LC) Board of 1 ru,tee,,the
IO\'l" tment ( ommattec: :tnd the admtn"u·:ataon of I c"•~o and
lark College ~tudents and lacuJt) membel"> are an' a ted to
read f're,adenl Bol ' )latcment 10 that ~mtt'l · to bear attain't tho\e "ho ure thought to be <!Cling
ammor:lll) .•• " \t ,, tame of hnnnc111l 'trangenc}. un) lo~ .. of una\enu,
fund~ c:1n amp.11r the a~.ademac enterpme by daman1~hangow
cnpacll) hl pro\lde the 'cholur-.hap) the ,nlant<» or t~c
opportunat ac!l for W>clul work that en"ble u• to c .. ttf)' out ou1 program\ eflccta,el} \uch to,\~ ma) be outwcaehtc:d b)
other ethacal COO\Iderntaon' an 11 {U'-Cil ca,e. but the\ att
\c.ttccl} arrele\unt an reachme a dccaMon I( ethical choux
1nvohe' an) thmg, 11 mvolv~ " con,cac:ntaou' effort to \elect
the cour-.e of acuon that doe' least hurm to legattmntc human
ant crew; and amport 'iOCHII goal!. 1 hu~>, any lo~\ of unavcllll)
resource' dt!>erve' comtdera taon bt'\:aU!IC II tends to c:ndan1a
JU)I \Ueh legtttmutc: Interest.!> and worthy 801llll ,. The unacle dc:ni~,. that one of the ropon abahtat<o ol on
educational in!>titution ir. to rcform soctct) an specafic \\.t}'
.. Unhe~uie!. lut\e nc:ather the mondate nor the competence
to udmana<,ter forct!(n pohc) sel oul 'ocllll and c:conomac
pnonno, cnfm•ce >t.mdorch or conduct 10 the 'l()(.t~t), or
carr') out other socaal funcuoru npart rrom lcarn10g and
di~>CO\'try. Bok wnt~
Bol \lund~ up an fovor of the: tndl\'iduolnght to work for
the •ldopllon of polttJcaJ tdt<ll~ but )i}" lnStllUllonnl \Up port
tor poliucal hncs can be dangero\n to unavenllte) ond
colle~e;; bY anviting our ade anterfcrencc and control .. For m.Jn\ dec4dc ... unavef"'itie' h.t\t 'trugsled to bc
frcc I rom pr~\UI'e!'> exerted b\ other group\ m tht \Oclet) to
cnmproma'e our ac:ndcm&c freedom .1nd mtrudc upon our
nght to mokc our own academic decl\tOn\ fht\ protection
from out 1dt mfluencc: " C\\cnuol to the mtcl_lnty of
tn!ttrutuon and n: earch. It~~ the shaeld that guord~o the nght
or nil who leach and learn to ell.pre's thctr own conv&cttons
however unorthodox. or un,etthng they muy be If we W&&h
to pre~crvc our andcpcndc:nce, we 1hould remember thtll
\OCtcty rc!ipects the freedom of ncademac an,tuuuons only
bccnu"c 11 n»umes that they wall devote: thc:m<~elvc:~ to the
acndemac pu~UJt'~ for whach that frt't'dom was extended r he Harvard pre~tden t goe:. on to. ay that by n~okingthc
c:conomac future and tndepeodcnce of a college, you also rul
the future of student:\ to cam thetr ways mto place~ an \OCICt)
where they m1ght be able to change thut ~octe ty for the bcuer
A college thot as polucully ambitsous and nchve, thcre(ort,
may be cutuns us own throat
"Propo'<ll~ to ha'e Harvard ~ver m c:onnecuon \\llh
other ln,tnuttom. and governments for political or moral
tealoons often hn\e an objecta\e be)·ond merel) G>lang the
UOI\ef"Stl) ao male tts po~ttion cl~r ... 8) inducing Harvard to
brca~ off relauons. proponent\ bope to attract public it~.
trengthcn an economac boycott, or othcrwa~oe bnng pre>sure Bok anM!It~ that th~ doe~n't enttrc:ly prohtbit colleges
from anfluencans events beyond the wall~ ora campus It docs
mean. ho14ever .. that :.uch anfluence 'hould be exerted only
b\ (ostenng the reasoned e.11.pmsaon of adea' and argumen ts
llnaver:sitie. that v1olatc th1s soctal compact do \O at thear
peril. The}' WJnnot cx.pect to remum free of outsade 1n·
terfcrcnce tf the) msist on arrogaungto them~.elv~ the nght
to u c c:conomac leverage to anflucnce the aciiVIUc\ ol othen
A .. a rc~uh , umvers11aes that chensh thear academic freedom Bok rcolitc!l, or coul"$e, thnl no college c:nn e~hl
completely wuhout impangmg on the world in some Wl}l
.. E,penmenls on human 1Ubjech may involve questions of
faarne\., and tnformcd consent," he wntes .. Decasaons to
con~truct nc" bualdings may create iuues concerning ow
re~ponsibtlita~ to surroundlni neaghbor. The: treatment of
manonty appheanh for ndmts,aon may raa5e problems oC
equal} and SOC1al JUStice."
But af a college '' to deal wath ouuade matlel'!l, thw
mallet\ 'lhould concern It more directly than South Afric:a•
Boycott Nestle's
Mother\ ore "eepmg over the
gru\es ol thctr babac:. \-tothen are
"~pang over mound) of dirt
dC'C'Orated "ith n cnhhcd anlant for·
mula can and 3 hule babv bottle: for
the mother\ ~lined that thest are
the mo!>l \':IIuablc possenaom their
anfonta once hod.
The ancrea e an bottle lceedingtn
the Thard World ho) cau~ the
o' croge age for 1he onset of infant
malnutntmn to drop from 18
month to IJ Brea~tfeeding protect
bahu::s from malnutnuon and
pro\ tdes anu·anft'C'ti\e and p:.y­
chologu:al bcnc:lit , too.
The problem!i "ath bottle
fcedang m the fh.ird World llre
man), yet multanational cor­
rorauons promote II "tth ad~er­
IISIOC and J,:J\1n8 away lree samples
ol formula to ne" mothers.
A mother 8J'C btrth 10 a mJter­
nlt) \\8rd an Afnca, in Chalc or in the
Canbhcl.sn . A nuBe bared b)' Nestlei
gJ\'eS her mlantlormula and teJI~ her
tt Ui&hc bc:Jt thans for her bab). 1 he
mother wunu what •• best for her
bah.). She a~ home and tnes to
reconstitute the lormula. The wnter
15 contamanatc:d and 6he docs not
have u suttable pot to stcrthu tht
W'Dtcr -fuel u upen,i'llt, und she
hu no "•Y to meuure the formula.
Pinal!), when she no Ionge~ Qn
breaM feed and the free samples have
run out, &he daMXt\leB that the for·
mula cost to half the (amaly's monthly
ancome When lood i• scaru,
C\'el)thang getl stretched so that a
four~a) ' suppl) or l..ac1ogen
~ enle':a anfant formula) lut• tor
three '1\."eeb. The infant that could
h&\'e been saved trom hunger b)'
mother~ malk becomes malnourish ·
cd and far too often dies.
Babacs arc dyin1 Mothers at"e
"'~p ing far away in Africa, clo1er in
South America, and even in the
United St&tct. l'hey are d)'ina wbde
Nc:slle'• and other corporataona
make huge profits on anfant formula.
an unneoeuary IUlury atern.
What can we do? We can
boycott Neatlcs', the larFtt infant
formula distnbutor in the Tbard
World. A boycott bepn an v.-eatem
8 -
Europe and spread to the Unated
Stat~ in Jul) 1977
Boycott \,iCI\tle's its product
are alread)• out of aga, but the
bookstore und the vendang machme\
\ell Nhtle' I et\ get "lestle\ out of
lew~ .and Clark
Bo)'cou Nestle~ lh product~
intlude Ne\tlc:\ crunch toll house
chtp' ~e.tlc:\ Qutl and T.tster\
Choac~ 1\le,c-.tfc ~Clltca , Crosse und
Black\\ ell S" t~\ knaght, and alll.ib­
b\ • and Stouller lood • fhcre wall
be a complete h~t ol ab products,
loo~ for u.try"u "-ant to knO" more
about the bo\cou. contact me • •
~arah A u.llln A 1/rn
~ophomorr
Weekend studier
I baH' been c pecaall) happy
this 14eek b«'au.se (bcsades the un'!\
appearance) I got more \tudvang
dane tht' past weekend than an\'
'1\.ecl~nd during the yeur •
\nd thut is becau~c of the t'l•
tended Fradu\· nt(thl bour, tncrea1cd
from 4 4S clmme umc: to Q 4S p m
clo~ingtirne . I thank the admanastra­
tion lor helping tho e of ur. 14ho are
\\ec:kend litudy-prone .
Brad JorobJ
Sophomou
ADen is anti-draft
One \\OUid usuall) rt:joaoc for
~ceu after beina mentaoned
b) the PIOttl'tr L~Jg, and be t'*lattc
lor monlh) about getting a picture in
the Log. I find myself somewhat less
th.sn joyous because of miareprt<oen·
cation by rhe anicle -.ritten about
the draft.
I wil'h to muke clear o pomtthut
Leslie Dewey dtd not mention 1
tat ked about the re;uons for the draft
but I came out vtolently ontH.Irnft l
1\slc anyone at the mcetmalncludtna
Leslie: Dewey {if 1he Will there)
hom commcnu I recei\led
from otheo ot lhc meeting, I thank 1
made my view. plam 11 day
Mtlu Allctn
Sophomor~ To the Editor
l T~OVGHT J COULD
HANDLE IT, BUT, BROTHER,
I WAS HOOK£0. ) TURNED
To A LlF£ o~ CR1M£ To
SUPPORT MY .
EXPENSIVE HABIT. I CURS£
THE DAY I
TOoK MY fiRST
DR tV£.
• ..
•
• ' •
~
c -
• -.. -It\
Pioneer Log
CamPt.tt Bo• 2l, Lewit and Clark
College. Por1tand. Oregon, 87218, (503)
244-ef61 lXI 23~ Publlahtd Nch
Thurtelay during the tc:hool year. El­
labllahod ln te42
Editor: Dutch Mandel
Bullnna Manager: John Sc<-11
Managing Ecfllor: t-iona Hotznaget
Copy Editor. Cynthia Owen•
Newa l!!dllor: Lealie Dewey
lpof"te Edllor Anna Marka
Opinion Editor: Jeff Pierce
Photogrephy Editor. Tina Welle
Atl Olr.c:tor: Mlko McKeNie
Com~llon Manae-r. Sharteno
Kamoto
Adftt1iUng Maneeer, Saevw Fandrich
~n:utaiJon ~ Lynne Hinde
Wrttets; Nena Baker. Cindy Bryanl,
Tai~CU"wa Chlblnouu . Tom Gretr, Ehraboth H-'lln. Laura Pattie, Lort Put·
man. Paul Vogel. Scott Wolll
8porte Shawn Bull Mollua Hellervfk.
U1 Walker
Entertainment Ll .. Groening, Ann
Houle
Opinion Steve Heyward, Sandy Morrtaon
Publlc:k Occurrenc:.. : Denlae Rollin
Pholograptty. Tltd Galnee, Tom Greer,
John Jottplt Llaa Kyla, Doug Mendel,
Arthur Van Ucheten
Production; Batey Cody l<lm Con·
yngnam. Ellza~th Heflin. Cindy Hilla,
Ellen Mallhhl, Mike Mlllfuccl, Scott Wollt
Compolltlon ~ Cindy Bryant, JanlaCtark.
Ellza~th Heflin, Dana Pleutz, Don ...
Aooera
Artleta; Kathy Soter, Wandy Wallin
AciYtaor. Richard Hoyt 8plr1tant guldanc:.: Four Thurwdayt Left
Official publlc.llon of the Auoctatld j
Student• of Lewla and Clark 0616 SW
Palatine Hill Rd., Portland, Oregon,
872t8 Printed weekly by tha Se/tWOOd
DH ~Ond ctau poatage paid II
Portland. Oregon Annual aubacrtphon
rtll. SA 50. S1 50 per term lor U S
aubtcribera
Vlewa oxproN«t are thoae of thewt1ttf1
and do not neoeaurlly reflect "'' \'lind
of the atudent body. the faculty, or the
college admlnlatratlon Unalgned
edllorlalaaruuggntltd and apprcwtdbJ
ltte edltora end managera of thla
newapaper and reflect the majority
opinion of lhOM oftlc:«a.
s.lectlon ol cartoona •PPMrtng In
the Opinion MCtlon Ia the ,...panalbiUty
of the Opinion Editor Pioneer Lo
look at Pol
FOOD IN THE
coo 1.. us well as I
thrilling of one's wsn
down your throat bct1
1ho\e cver·populur he
mub and return to b
Thts disanterest tr
•ant~ to cook for peoJ
and complrun about I
In the spring, th
appetite for good fod
deme to prepare meah
Hotpolnt when yo~
prctendms your new
pme1
Saga Food Se~
!llllnpower problem,
most complaints nbou
at the squash courts,
quanttttes of good fa
repment cuistne of Sa
fhen thet"e arc aJ1
Portland, whtle ~
'c\\ York when u com
c:omcs to restaurants .
Pages one may find 11
11omnch
In order to BJVe l
lldu,try, four of the J
Dutch Mandel, Leshe
U\e put together a
t$tabhshme nts. While l
of restaurants packed b
11 reflects the tastes of
We present to you
1979
Crowning a
They too can bon1
lnd onaon'l on o bun
tomato ... mushrooms. c
10 drcu one of the bes
\nd they don't hn
above to upset the rna
There are no ladac:i
1r1th ponytutls and chn
'o neon sagru blare
Inc , 18350 Pac:tfic
somc:thtng not even
tharncter
What rnak.es the b1
1baht} to tnke on cham
angredacn t~ While a m
for around SJ.25, Doni
~wu nnd Clark stud en
Burger, $2. l 0, f ne' S 5 c;
\nown to feed phtrana•
For the !!Un-danc1n
II hus nt S2.0S an Oregd
ment, hom. sw;ss ur
11uscard, dill relish. leu
The people at Bonl
!Jstel. whach allow tl
~verage~ and atmo~p ~
t1th fned egg and two
black bert) malted . .1nd
aught '>Uit ,ome caaer .
Burgc:n. paneapplc sha
apple) and u spot m th
If the cater 1s ~tall
Burger a generou~ 'up
do~ to thear hcan,
Anyone who has
burger c:onnoaueursho
road to the Boni-Lyn
lllahed shakes and ham
Pin the uperience . ''
After aU, asn't tt\nt
Getting your .
.. or the: person wh
bloated wath fine ampot
k_oraan'• Strudel HouJC
kwi, and Clark at 160S
1 o 8el to the Strud
Bndge, und tum left at I J
l:lth lor ubout a mile unci •
PJ'Itl!IUh to p11 •
.,~ of cc:onom1
•
I) remove tha,
ach 11'1 aparth(Jd
u thtrd nak. he
101111t on mak1n1 anvolvc: tum•n&
ve~tment$ , the,
to teach thw
I wllh politlt~1
nude '" u 'c:lfith
thrcatc:nana the:
\'le~poant, and
18 Wllh II
IM of univc:ntl)
hmant~hine our
!nlanC:\ or the
o cnrry out our
~utwetghttd b)
,, but the' art
cthacal choict
effon to \clea
1111matc hulllln
·~s ol u navenu,
ld\ to endan~tr
tis ·•
[I by mklng thr
. you also risl
I) ace~ 10 SOCICt)
ror the bc:tttJ
lave:, thcrtfort.
.cgc: can uut
rn some wt)l
oc questions ol
.. Oectsaons to
10ncc:rning our
e t reatmc:nt of
e problems o1
mutters. tho\t
South Afnca•
• .. • • J • z
c ..
..
" ...
0
Ill
• a -u ..
IIi
--___ ..,
hUI'Idlyt Left
Auoctattd
0615SW
Oregon.
Sellwood
pllld II
IUbKrlpiiOI!
lor US
tht wrltt11
tl.ct the ~~ ...
Jll~lllY . Of IM
epproved 111
lhll
mtjurtiY
May), est • Ites
Pioneer Log epicures
look at Portlands best eateries
FOOD IN TilE wanter pr~ent~ problem• {or the
took ll& well As the peraon eatan(t &hn!J 11m't the most
abnlhn~ or one•, wantcr chores. no, you force nouruhment
down your throat between bouts wuh the ram. the anow .and
tho~c evc:r-populur head cold, You JU,t want to fintsh your
rneah nnd return to bed
T ht'l dt!llnterest an cookmg also frustnue1 the cook Who
"'"'~to cook lor people who WJ~h to do nothmg but vegetate
1od complnm about how they hate cooked carrots?
In the spnna. the problems arc reveued Wtutc one's
appcute for good food may pick up m the un, the cook's
demc to prepare meals diSappears Who wants to a lave over a
Hotpomt when you could be 'wamm•na. J08&Jng or
prctendina your new tenna~ outfit doe& wonders for your
pme?
Sngu Food Servtce 1s, no doubt. h1t by the anme
manpower problem-;. At this time of year one hears the
most complnm t~ about the quality of food After a hard day
11 the 'lquash couns, a person may want to angcst vast
quan1111e1 of good food, but JUSt cnn't seem to take the
rcg~mcnt cuisine or Sagn
fhcn there are always restaurants
Ponland, whtle no competition for Son Frunetsco or
New York when 11 comes to fine food. 1'1 not defic1ent when 11
(Omes to reatuurants . Aapptng through the local Yellow
Pages one may find many opponunuics to please the old
1tomoch.
In order to g~ve you some ta~ue of Portland's eaung
!Odustry, four or the Pionur Log't most noted epacures
Dutch Mondc:l, l e1he Dewey. Betsy Cody and Jeff P1erce
have put together a compendium of thdr fovontc eatang
cstabli,hmcnts While this can by no means consadered o h~t
o( r~tuuran t!l ptcked by the world's greatest food reviewers.,
1 reOect\ the taste, of college students on n budget.
We present to you. then, our be!lt bites for the spnng of
1979
Crowning a burger king
1 hey too can boast twb all-beef paut~. che~c:. leuu~
and omon' on a bun But the) aJ.,o have bacon. rc:hsh.
tomuto~. mushroom s, chih and a vanety of other condaments
to drc\.\ one of the be.'lt hamburgcn m the Ponlond ureu
'\nd the} don't have golden arch e) and a clown hovenna
ebovt to upset the most dehc:ate of atomochs
fherc arc: no ludteb on rollerskate!> greeting hungry ca~
•uth ponytails nnd chnnge d1sperucl'\ "trapped to thear haps
\o neon sisns blare Eahl But the Boni-Lynn Restnumnt ,
Inc, 18'\SO Pacafae Htghway an West Lann d~ offer
aomethang not even Wendy or the Burger King has·
clulmcter
\\hat mnkb the burgeN o1C Bom-L)nn umque are their
abihty to lake on chameleon·hke attrtude'> with n change of
1ngrcdtenu Whale a mnmmoth meal nt Otury Queen can go
lor around $3 25. Doni Lynn will do JUStice to the hungne~t
Uwt!t und Clark student for only SJ lh iJgan\o-rcast (Te"'a'
Burger, S2.10; fne' S5 cents; Dr. Pepper, JS cent~) ha& been
lllown to feed ph1runu-puclted ~wtmmmg pool~
For the tun-danctng , beaver-wu\lng nauve Oregonmn .
'has ut S2 OS an Oregon Burger w1th oo~uarter pound of
meat, hnm, $WliS und Amcnean cheese, mayom.ua~e
:nll!tard, dill relish lettu~ tomuto nnd omon
The rcople at Bom-1 ynn c.ater to the mo't demanding
lute\, wh1eh allo\\-them to ofler .llternutwe burscr!t.
bc\·crase1 und ntmosphcre While Boyd Burger (complete
wtth fncd esa ond two slrct'l of bacon). Q butterscotch or
~lack~rry malted. and a spot under the large wtllow tree
"11Jht \Uit !tome eatc~. othen. mnv choo e to dine an F111h
Buq;ers, pmeapplc ,hokes {five cent\ extra to add '!lpu:ed
apple) und a spot 1n the warm andoor
H the c<~tcr 1'!1 ull not au"fied. maybe ., Mu\hroom
Burger a generou~ supply or(. h1h Burger will find a plnce
clo\C to thear heans
Anyo!lc who ha5 e\cr liked to be con111dercd a ham­
burger tonnoa!l~c ur should make thear wuy stx milt:\ down the
road to the Bom-Lynn Re1taunmt . lnc The amb1encc.
lllaltcd shakes und hamburgers must be tried once to "truly
Pin the experience "
Alter aU, t'ln't that what you're In tollc:ae for'1
-Outc:h Mandel
Getting your jmt d~rts
f.or the person who hns e'tcrythans but a atomaach
bloated with fine 1mportet.l and domestic spccaalt1et. try
l.oraan'a Strudel House, loaated ~&bout tS manutc:s from
kwi, and Clark at 1605 SE Bybee
1 o 8Ct to the Strudel Houle, ju~t cross the Sellwood
Bndtte. ond turn left at I Jth St the ftl'llli&ht. l ra\el along
llth lor nbout u mile unt1l you come to Bybee. The Kcntuc:k) Fned Chiken place. naht across from the Strudel House on
13th. makc::. 11 easy to fine
rhe Strudel Hou'le ta open every doy c~tcept Tuesday
from 9 a m until madnaaht
You usually won't be able to eat both danner and deasen
when you go to the Strudel House, so plan accordangly If
you're plannang on dessen. o bowl of soup and hot bread as
often enouah They serve chttken noodle soup every day, as
\\-ell as the 'IOup oft he dav wath Glonre 01c:ce or hot bread and
butter Pnecs for thas vary from Sl 50 to S2
You snlod lovers w1ll enJoy the Strudel House. but take
alons a fnend to help you eat your !a lad There's no way one
penon can cat the gasanuc chef \alad loaded wnh vanou.s
meats and cheeses, vegetables , ond about one-and-a-ball
heads of let~ ThiS solad only costs $3. SS
For sandwtchcs . bageb. and pocket bun-sandwaches ,
the Strudel House 11 the place to go No matter what
1andwich you order, you ltno" you're getung your money's
wonh. Some of the many speclllhtacs to try at the Strudel
House are the submunne sandw1ch for SJ 40. French Dip for
SJ IS, Hot S1rloan for SJ, and the egg ,.lad and Swtas cheese
on a bagel for $2.25.
For those who enJOY European dehcaett'l . try the
smoked O)"Ster. German panc:ake,. or hcmng an ,our cream.
You can't go to the Strudel House wtthout havmg
deswrt. Try the enormous Bohem1on Chocolate tort, loaded
wuh 1ce cream and whappcd cream for $2 Strudel Hou~e
cheese cake\\ dchciOUS, too. or you could try a shcc oflhe 10
1nch taU German Chocolate Cake: No matter what you
order, you ore bound to be pleu~cd
Pan or the fun or the ~trudel House IS il$ atmosphere: .
It'~ o~ good place to $0 for a '>pcttol occasaon. but vou won't
feel out of pi nee af you're weanng Jeans People usually Llbor
several hours over thc:1r dmner. po.rttalh because there's so
muth to cat but also bec::luse the place 1s so rnendly and
comfoMilble
For tho"e people who don't have tame to eat the~. all
item11 con be ordered to go Also, il you find you JUst can't
fmash your danner. a11k the waitrt!o~ for some foil o you can
tale at home w1th you They nrc: u&ed to ~uch rcquc:sb
-L~lle OtM t)
For a piWI the action
1 hough Gaovanni'\ serve' several ltahan di•hc:), itA
p111a rnte'l number ont'. possibly the be•t an Portland.
Under the well-!.easoncd tomato S4Uce, chc:nes. and
trc:~h a \Orted toppanp. hl!:' u double thick:. nev-er too-done
cm~t And ~o you don't hne to suffer thr\lUih your
roommate'• anchovte' or your best fnend's stic~y pineapple .
thr m;~nagcment allo"'' you to ,udc:r pazza' haU-and-h&lf at
no e11.tra co!lt.
Comparitl'\'ely . Giovunru'" Ill 't"Cf)' reasonable in pnoc.
constdcnng ita large: pan.a u half again as filltng as a larae ttl
Godfather's P11una or Accu.ardi's Old Town Ptu.a. larlt'
pillJlS at Gaovunni'a ranae from SS.I S for a plam tomato and
chec:$e to S7 20 (oro spectal combination which c:aaity feeds
four ~&veraac: caters Small puz.as start at Sl SO and go to
S·UO: thev are plentv (or two • -I
n..., K tii.J
If you're With a bi~r p.~ny, you will abo be in luck.
Gtovanna't offera a spcc:tal luaanc: dinner pany for 20 or
more. or a complete dmnc:r for four at S20.95(wbic:h includes
neopohtan-style lasagne, soup or salad. relish, prhc; or
french bread. deucrt and coffee)
The atmosphere at Oaovanru's it open and informal.
Red vanyl booths arc situated an a cafe style surroundina an
a•land around which are placed sWivel atoola. For the l.arau
paM)I, tradauon.al chain and t.abl~ are available in the larger
dmtng room
G1ovanni't, which is owned and operated by an ltah.an
family, 11 located an downtown Bcavenon, 12390 SW
Broadway Take a fncndly wamina. tbouJh: If you plan to
cat between 7 30 and 9 p. m on weekends, aooclluck.. It ia best
to call ahead •nd check the line. Mcnt importantly don't
forset to 'ign the waitinalist.
For a filling meal at a reasonable price, Giovanm's is
cenamly well worth wa1tana Cor
-Betsy Cod)
AJbondiga by any other name
Before I comment on my (;avorite Ponland eateries, you
should know that I have an anturmount.able biu \\ihen it
comb to restaurant$ : 1 enJO)' them small, relathely un­
pubhct.tcd and-on oc:caston tack.y.
I'm from the school fo omnivore who tn,JO)'J nothing
more than a mantScult Chtn~e restaurant in San Francisco
that dln only be entend throuah the steaming kitdlen, or a
cafe that looks che.1p from the out,ide.
An cxpenshc: me•l in a fancy place, I ha~e a1W1l}'5 held.
docs not o gastronomical delisht make.
I have found such t&Jtes to be especially opportune to a
college student', wallet. Which, b) the way, i~ ho" I
d~covered the Fat Caty Cate
Fat City (7820 ·w Capatol Hwy.) h,n'<t much for cenery
unit!~~ you're ra truclt dnver The atmo~phcre coruasts of
cro"ded booth\-<tl\\-a}'s crowded-and old sltC'ct SlJN
uaeked upon the walls But the interior i' no detriment to
b~inas , evidenc.cd by the fact that it c:ao close at S p.m. and
uill sent at~ emplo) ea home happy with their paychecks and
• tap
The Fat Cu) CaJe is ror the pcrton "ho dOCln't mind
nuning u full 'toronch for a couple of bouN. The fi.nt time l
wa" there, ~omcbody bet me: I could not finash one ot 1ts ·B
and 0 SpcciatA burac:ro, -two beef patti~ and the: reJular
fhinJ!.~ inn "h-in'h bun l.ater, I do.red someone to COIIJume
the root-tong hero "'<.~ndwtc:h : she did it, to m) amazement .
Pnces at th" anconspicuous care io the Multnomah
dit~trict ranse from Sl.SO for o1 bo" I of soup (split pea wttb
ham, Italian 'Jilusugc. and thaclr. clam eho"d(r on Fridays), to
S2.SO for the hero sandwach ln between. )OU find a turkcy•
sandwich, one lllltd wath hambur£C1 and suacamole. and
qu1che, ull for under S2.
Dinner rolla-huge mound' o( dough for 15 ecnt -and
chcx:olatc: chip or ~anut butter cooktC$ (appropnatc for
frisbee throwing) are abo v'&ilable du-ectly trom the o\l:n.
aut the "orld isn't all mammoth bambursc:n and
cooli.ac." It' mcatb.'lll sandwich~ and piua. too.
I wa~n·c al"ars a meatball tan. My brother and I tacd to
enjoy racing them along the dinner Ulble like lloppy urcs
when "C \\-tre )'OUng; that WIU U.boUt aJl they "tf'e 800d lor
then. But Peter' Inn pro\~ meatballs are much better for the
'tomuch than the racetrack .
What "ould )'OU think ot a piC'CC of Mtddle E:ut p\Xket
b~ad filled w1th meatballs, and co\crcd with chteSc and
tom..ato sauce'! And "bat ir it only coat SJ. 75? For that price.
I'd become the bia&nt meatball connoisseur this side o(
Rome.
But I wouldn't cut piua our of my diet. of coutK. Not
when it'; n least thrtt mchC$ thick and baked an a deep killct
Seatc:tJ watha S6 delulle combinauon, a pitcher of beer, and
the dark, t'tooksheltlined atmosphere of Peter's Inn. wara can
hapren and pass, civilizations rise and fall, and crummy TV
,howa be cancelled from the schedule: and you'U JUit sJt
throuah it aU With a dumb ann on vour face.
But i'n't that what food is for1 A ann on )'our fa~ a
warm bubblinaan our stomach. and somcthint left over to
keep \our wallet from lookma too empt)
-Jclf Piff~
9 • SQorts
·----~--~~--~~~-----Elirninations victory by sailors
sends team to Chicago regatta
~orhomure' Pne lkcLer ond Dour,
\nlfa MarL' Stone mn\le up tht' thtrd p:ur.
Of th' ~_.... 1 <It \m,thcr , ound ''' ractng h:td
\~ rouh of v.mntn£ the [)&,tract ~n 'chC'dulcd tor Sund.n, hut "a'
TCI\m RarmE t· hnunolit'n' JU lxx· cnn~lled due h, n lad: ''' \nnd &aniJ
ter Rc~e\ mr In rulJCOC ~ttl urd:t). I he 'chcduhnll prtlblcrn~ \\ tth !IP«dhnltl
1 ewt' nnd ClnrL ' uhng club "ill ruce' aho ,-.n I he re'c' oar.
purtt<·tr:ne m the '&ltl<lOill 1 cnm ·r hc chooh; 'tuhng an the rcg01t·
Rlt.,n£ C':'hampaon lttft' an Chu:n~;o tu \Otcd to CtlO'tdc:r the: h~t·round
10 June. • r~ult' tllhcaal. d«luring t.L' the
.. ~ p unttl nov., 1hc onb chot« chllmr10n
ror :uhn& , hoolln the ~t'l1h\\CSI ... thought tl \\ll 0 t't:td "II} In
"11 • U \\ [ U n 1\ e r s 11' of "an," ~lachenbcrt; auf "II ttlmo\t
\\ 11,hangton]." td Pwn«r :laltlor cllcapcncd the net or somc:hov.
Rob h-a~7 "\\c: hb~ thh v.ill Out cam~uors dad \ute U$ the
1\"e u ome nallon.nl rect'!;niuon ollti:'lnl \\lnnel", thous.h ••
and bnnil us fev. more cood Team rnr.mc m\ohc: m,,rc:
people:.. rules amJ !ilraleiD th.tn regular "'c-
l)cfcndmg chnmp•on lf\\ v.a 10~ haru sa1d Some ol the ra~s
~hedulcd to r.li:x m 111~1 "~'-end' Saturdn) "ere dec1dC'd on the bn"~
rcgaua. but did not appear I.C ltlol. of rwre-.t'
the e\'cnl b\ "mmn1; three of 11 lour "l he rrott'Sts \\Crt' rellll)
ntce\ l "'''crstl\ of Oregon "as 2·2 ha1n.ft Al\arcl '-atd .. \\'c: had one
on the d '· nnd Oregon ~tatC' lin· thnt the Judge~ argued O\cr for 4S
"ersm hnd n 1·3 n:.:-ord mmutcs \\ c "nn at. thou •h. ~cau'c:
R Otn£ wa~ hcad·to·helld com· ol n realh oh~cure ruhn~ ..
pcuuon bet~ttn '" o c;chool~ at n "J he Judges had to re\ct.,c: thcu
time. each team runmng three b •at<. ontun ll decm,,n," Machenbc:tg 'aid
10 u rnce Patnh were a":1rded to ol the prnlc: 1. "We hnd 10 dig out a
team aCC<lrdmc 10 ,,rdcr C'lf fint h, OC:\\C:r edttllln of the: rule b,,ol; thon
and then v."erc 10\aled to dctermme the tude~ had to find the nprcal "c
the 5chool' ,core• lor ea h rncc "ere ba~1ng our dc:len e ,,n ..
Sophomo~ \h11rc:l und l.t'-3 The Paonecr) next rc:gaua IS the
Machenbcrg meed one: of the boats Douhle·lhnded cltmmnuan
for the Ptoneer squad Junror F.nc ht)Stcd b\ Western Wa htngtlln
~oblc: nnd ophomo~ [)a\e Kans Stute tht~ "~ea.:cnd a( Bcltngham,
fonncd another duo for LC, and Wa • The Pioneer satltng squad qualified for nationals
1n Chicago June 11·20 bywlnnmg I he District Team
Racmg Ehmtnauons last Saturday In Eugene.
Men's baseball be CREW
Squad members are (I. to r.) Doug Stone,
Decker, Dave King. Rob Alvarez Er1c Nobel
Lisa Machenberg
• d league leader
"We haven't been hitting well at dcfendtng the title 'We h.l\c I il \\-alll.rr
or ttw l'tunnr I·~ ull, .. s~ud Coach Mtclr.ey Hergert ne'" pltt)'ef') thl\ year \\-ho ure
1 e\\i!-and Clark'· men b:t\C:lMII •· J he conlcrcntt )latl"'tic .. came out mg integral parh on the team
te..tm plit ,1 doubleheader wnh hl\1 \\~l Jnd we're in hut plu~ in haven't had enough playana
Whitman aturdoy allernoon 10 the huunp department together. H Hergert sotd
\\'alia \\ ttlla 10 rematn 11 hlllf gs1mc 'But each team tak~ stanslic:s "f-or e'nmple, our
behtnd leJder Pac1fic 10 the d1Hcrc:ntl\ \o the)· aren't thot rc:lmblc ba<>cmon Don Ulnch
North'\\e:o.t Conference ,.11ndtnth n gutde" here !lpnne term .Jnd m1<1sed our
Pac:tfic: ha!. a 10-6 rcc:ord. while lfergert ~:ud the Pioneers en· cl(lht week~ ol training .1nd our omen's
udll \tark'
!f IM J'j<>nr#t 1 <>I
lhc I eWJs lind Cl
t11n•s te-am had a' t
1n~t t\\O btg~tute c~
.-.ntrrence eumpc111 01
~gon Stutc Unt\crstt
"'" ro Umv-er~lt) ol
hO\\ 10!! to Sour~
'""" L l'llc:gc: 7-2
··we .tlwu>~> c.-pl
~o ·lsto be reall gon(
lh.ttlhe)' huvc ulo
lirttflrtiC 10 dmv. piU)C:
• Curol Ot
~ the\ 're going to ~
~we gnve all we ha(
the ~lops, but the:) ju
• Jhc: ~:ud ... h wns 11
: JU" t need to gel oj
Pwnccr ~ophCimor~
ppctl her match to U
~~ Puttt Mcltenrut 4
nda .and '\\COl down 1~
(If $Q$C 6-2. 0
rduy. lndividlUII r
D\"Utluble for the OS
f-reshman S~ie 1-f
,\lnnhart ol U or 0 q
the Ptonccf' arc 8·5 J(lYc:d the 'econd gumc of the 'even gume~ He' now MarttnJ
L.C' won the: o~ner >~gaanst doublehwder .. George Fox is one of \CCOnd base und heJU'It ha~n't P .. Yl'
Whitman b) a 6-1 marsin, but the tht weaker team!> an the conference wuh the other player .. long cnoup
Mi,~ionn n~ came back to talc the and v.e JU't had fun ugajmt them,.. c:verul players hn\c uho
SECOND IN LEAGUE
P1oMors wm double-header aga~nst George Fox, 4-3 and 1 1-5. but
suHcr loss to PSU. -second g.ame 8-4 On Wcdnesdn) the he $.1id "II wu• .l good wnrm~up for !>WttchC'd to diflerenl po,it1on•
Ptoneers took both gamtl> of a our pitchers, 'Wmter) and ~ruger.. they a~n'l completcl) C01ml4)rtl
doubleheader (rtlm Gc:ortte FoJt, 4-l The Ptoneer\ bob dtdn't ma.._e )Cl, Hergc:rt 'lltd .. People nrc
'llnd IJ·S. but '>uffered an 8.0 non· much contncl with the ball tn thcar g.. in8 in posittonll where they
conlereocc lo< .. to Portland ~tate 0 lo" to P U. fnmili11r )'tl. The mistal.:cs th~r~
Un•"c:nn)' on Thur,da) . "We only had lour hih in the making urc the fundamental On4:t
In the opener against Whitman , gnmc. and \\e leU II runners on the Dcsp1te the problems, Hcrl'tf
Ptoneer pitcher Ron Wtntcn iur- base~ in the lirst lour iomn~." i' plea<ed \\ith hi\ tcnm',
,-j,'cd a ba~ looded, none-out ituu· Hergert ~•d ~we had the ba~ mance so far tht' cason ··u.· ....
t•on 10 the bottom ol the C:\cnlh 10 loaded t'\\1Ce but we ju\t couldn't htt played \porndtc.all\ tu umc' bul
hold on for the"'"· thern in, The pitchina wa~n't that plcu,ed with where we are
The Mtssionane 5 u~ed three tough, v.e JUSl couldn't hit, nov.," he: 'aid "We could be nl••n~
doubles, a smgle, a sucnfice and a "We pht)ed a good dclensi'e better and lx tn lounh plncc tn
wallc to =-core Jour quid; runs in the game ugn•nst them. We'vcenhc:rhad conference ..
finr inmn£ ol the ,ccond game to 11 good delenM\c: game and a bnd The P1onecrs tro\cl to
gain the spbt. game ollenS~vel) or vu:e ,·ena. but Saturday to take on
OcspHe di£ficuhies at the plate. we huven't been able to put 11 lutheran Univcnaty und
the Ptonccl'i won the opener aanin" IO!tethc:r tn one !lA*me, .. Her!tcrt said. return ~unda)' to play I he lutes
George Po~ by u one-run morgin The Pion~n we home Game lime !11 2 p.m. at rhe1 P m at ... ~···
and then cased to an II·.S rout in the chllmp& on~ lu51 Ytdr, Joe Hwton field behmd the luy, the luv. ''"'0()
kcond g:sme. tountenng .:a lew prob ~chool. • ~~h~.-n-o~ B~u~11~ .................................................................................................................. . ~~~~~~ ................................... ......
llfl~,~~~::andCiar~men'sand Tracksters Win duo meet at L·---leld F~bmnn Bronson tmpro\C\1
dastanct from last year\
holder ~ ith <I dl\tunc:e or more v.omen· track l~ms enjoyed !he
~ccLend un a httlc: more With duo
\ttlono agnansl Linfield College.
87-76 and 62·50 reapectwcly.
The P10n~r men fought oil a
tough OuO) of Oulc anjuriC~ and
Wtldcat tnacbter Mtsfonunes
arne to JB\'din thro"cr Knior Kelly
R~d nnd tophomorc: Da\-e PuU&n
v.1th Reed pmclun o ncne an hir.lc
Dnd Pullin rulhn' a hbm~tnngln the
lnplc Jump
Dnpitc all the
·r.crumbiC'dneu." the Pioncctl
rn1u~ged to grab ai penonal
ruvrd -and two JeJnon beM1.
Sentor ~cra;ht thr!lY.cr Man
Beddoe had hi• )~af' bnt abot put
ol 49'6M" and ~ dtarus to !> of
I 5~'9 .. Junrar R&c:k 1:ergwon tn 1 he:
400.yard intermediate: hurdl= abo
ptnc:hed h11 best olthc season tnting
fi~• place '\\ttb o 53,9 umcand 14 7
ao the 100-metc:r h•sh hurdles. Orcp
Calhoun placed Kcond 10 the IOO'e
Y.1th o 15 4 ttmc
10 Other place wmnen tncluded
senu'r Robm Mtgdol 10 the l:SOO.
meter rur. "ho 5C'Otcd n 4 OS.I 11m e.
In the 800meter apnm, 5c:ntor Ma~c
\\ oolw1ne too~ first ~ tth a I :57.9
nd M1gdol's I .58.35 nclttnS h1m a
t«<nd
In the 1t~ple chue.~ophomore
Brock Roberts recorded a 9·34.9
time In his second steeple: cha~
e\'cnt ever. sophomore Rteh Recker
followed Roberta '\\lth a 9·40.3 to
Korc: a 11econd pluce \lt:tor).
IJatdc:s Beddoe'' lir 1 placc:a,
Jim Gillum wu1 the only held
e\enter to Clsplure o win tn the pole
\'aUh with u 14' marie.
The rela~ tc:.nu alr.o had n IJOOd
day tu both I he ..0 and male runner-.
dormnatc:d the fir~t plAce 1po1 with
time• or 44 land 3:24 4 rcspca_i~l> .
The l.anfield contt'$l ended the
dual·ntett ea!on for lhc: men
tnacksterr. wath a S-1 record. "We
only lo•l one dual meel nnd that wn1 to George Fox," &atd men' c:o:u:h
Eldon Fi:x. .. They ore the best sm11ll
collere in the area k
'ow that the dual meets are
behind them, the men arc: loo~ing
Corn1Ud to thts w~l:cnd'a C\ent•
when rhcy compete 1n the Northwcsc
Confcren(% Championship meet an
S:slc:m. Ma 4 und S.
.. 'We haven't lost a conferen~
dual m~t am« I've ~n here ut
I C:WI) and Clurk," said run·and·
JUm~ r Feraul>on .
To win the conference meet, 1 C
needs lo tuke more lim place
posuion•, but us Fh said .. the men
n~d more qualit)·."
We have a lot or aJUJ! who
compete," Aid Ferausun, "but Y.:e
don•t htl \'e enoush firat plnces 10 lake
conlc:rcnce."
Thoae Whl) ~ualifv in the \:On·
lerence meet wiU be giH:n another
opportuntty to bcucr thcu marls t the nauonal meet in Abtlene T e:<tu
Mav II and 12. •
Wh1lc the men are hoping to eat
ehah and ro~ goats between field
e\Cnt and rounding nsphah in T ex·
1ta, the women arc look1ng fornurd
lo this weekend when lhear season
comes to u huh v.1th a non·
conlerene1: home meet" it h Portland
State.
The)' hud lillie difficult} "ith
the 1 infield women a• recordt. '\\'Cre
broken and pc:nonal beth mudc
"T h11 V.A\ a good meet for us
bccuu5C after bctnB let down Biter
conlerencc. everyone worked ha.rder
dunng the ne 1 week," \Uid • hethmlln Signc: Horrange. Hnrrangc
was, one of the trllcL:atcrl who
recorded u rc:~onal best with a S 0.'1
m1le time, improving her record by
more than 1\\o econda
Record holders included three·
time diKus rc:cord·brcaker Junet
Bron•on who had a 119'3 .. thro~. .18 reel She nho ,e, u per,onul
or 32'4'' ll{li\10\t Linfield 10 the
put de pile sorene " in her lea.
Another big n:cord·brc:ut."tnJCI
tort '"as that ol Sarah Burm
improved her 100()-metcr run b}
c<;ond' wnh n II:.S9 lime. •
.. We did much better
them tht wed: than la•t wed:,·
ophomMc Burn~ ... Last \\tck I
lield'~ girl beat me, but I wa1n't
to let her beat me a8Jlin,"
Jumnr transler tudc:nt
Walluce rebroke her own record
the javelm event '"tt b a 112'
hl he womc:n com~tcd
well."' 'aid rncn·, .lnd part
~omen ') coach Fill h\ lun the
ol lraimng 1 he ludae' ~ hllc:
co<~ch AI Jochim 11 tn Scv. York
"I'm really pleu cd \\llh
c:on~<idcung there arc only II \lo'tllllll
compcung," aatd h11. ... If we had
lull )quad, the would domtnatc
need more: quahly in men and
quanlit-; in Y.:omen "
Ptoftrt'r l.ug, Ma1· J, • • --•
' .. .. .. '"
• • •
1tcher Chart Kennedy
teln (left) and rlq
·' any action from the
en's teJ
\\alker
Mtcr
lege overpowering
of Educatio J
.JaDnet11e Unaversaty carh
by tdenuc:aJ 8-J sco
and Clark men's ten~
t:>p~:d o tough 5-4 de-c~
Oregon Slate Col
The lo" was ~nly the
season by the Ptoneers.
In smgJes play, top-s
Irick banded loun
and Willamette op
losing an a three-set
SOSC opponent.
Second·seed Jeff Schu
through his three r
a loas. while thi
Welb won his fit
but dropped bu
"'"II' SOSC m a match th.
full three tete.
Fourth ttoaJes Mike M
by aU his opponcnta wi
1n h11 three matches. omen's tennis has a bad week ·
&lllll Mark\
_1.., l'lc•r•rtl I "I
The I cv. i& and Clar'-"omen's
f!lnl~ team hnd 11• terrthle week
'"'' two tugl'tnte chnoh.und one
_,nlrrtnce compcutor. lo11ng to
~gon lUte tJOJVCfllt)' 9.(), gotng
"'" to tlnt\crJII)' ol Or"esnn 9·0
,.1 bo\\ mg to Southern Oregon
It College 7-'l
"\\ C ah\ .1\ CltpeCt the btg
~ oh 10 be 1 c:aU) good hccnu c ~ e
th.tttht.) huvc: u 101 battgc:r pool
lreorle to c.lrnv. plnycr from,"s1ud
~homorc , Carol Oudlt) "Wt
......... the\ 'rc going to be tough.
"\\'c gave all we had, pulled out
the ~lops, but the juat outpluycd
• she srud, "It ~ns u do" n ~eek .
e JUSt need to gel our ~pint~ up
" '" t•ton«r ophornorc Pnm I ocn
roi! JP<:~ her match to U ot 0 oppo·
P,uti Mc~cnn11 4·o, 1·6 on
·!lilJiy.and ~cnt down to Kam Flcm­
ol SOSC 6-2, 0-6. 0·6 on
~urdny. lndh idunl r~uhs \I. ere
llhllhable lor the. OSU mutch.
frc.,hman Su•uc Hunt lo1t to
M.tnhnrt ol l \ll 0 0-6. 6·4. ()..6, 11nd allo~ed her SOSC opponent
Burry Encson to brtt1e bysc:orina6-
0, 6-2.
Ptonttr hcshrrutn Shown Hull
al~o dropped both ol her matchell
hull lo 1 to finn M td:ellon 1-6, l·t•
nnd "'u' ddcuted 1·6. 3·6 hy Kathy
Strcbin.
Sandrn lohn~on, rt lrcshmlln ,
lo!lf to U of 0 orponcnl ~U!!Iln
Chrhty 2·6, 6-7, SOSC~ Chrtstme
Tennnnt .dso took Jnhnaon 6-4, 1·6,
6-4
Juntor Helen J\nder&on bowed
2·b, 2·6 to l>uck Lynn Uuccklcr,nnd
(ought through three ~Is bclorc
losing to SOSC~ lucmdn Henry
Sorhomorc Bctll) Cod) hud ,,
tou~oth 5·1, 3-6 lo5 to tJ ol 0 opo
ponent Shcrvl Anderson, vet beat -Michele Abma or .SOSC 3·6, 6-3, 6-
1
In doubles :tctton, the duo of
l.~n und Bull lost both thetr
mntc:he~ . fhe) lost down to Ducks
McKenna .1nd Tennant 0..6, 3-6, and
\1\0 lo't to Fleming ttnd £inCllon ol
\0,(" 1-t'l, 3-6
fhe ~omcn'11 team ne:\t mrth:h
will be here aguan'it P.tciftc tJ nl\ c:rSI·
ty, Fnda)' at 2:30 p.m • •
• • -0 A .. • -... ,.
~ .... -• • - • • • • • -• '* . -_,._ • -• - - •
1 Stone,
ric Nobel
Lder
We ha\c •~oom
f who are
the team
I playang
lid
our
ch trnn~ l,em
lma sed our
•s Qnd our
1ow stanm,
st hosn'l n1.11~w
I long enouJh
Ita vc: nl!o
O.!U t1 on~ "'""'
ly COIIniOI:tl
:ople ure - • ... . .. .. • • • •rc 1 hey ......
\lUk~ tM<(~
mentnl onci.
lem~ . Hrr,~tr
earn •, petif01 .. ..,. ... • • .. ... ... • •
:a!ion
tim~ but
o,;c:l to Ta1COC:
on
and
~· the lUIO
p m atthe
,C lllv. 'ChOC.'
mpro\ed
·ear\ re('l)tl
of more
rsonal rcc•OC'
d m the
her lc:,:
~-brea~tnJ
~ Burro
er run bl
me. • •
• • -
• --
..... ...
...
-..
• -- • • --•
• .. .... Emu ., -.
•
GO GET 'EM 71"" Wr/1
'lt~t,nr Chari Kennedy lets loose while LC second baseman Kim
(lett) and right fielder Linda Nlchenko (right) stand by
~ any action from the Wlllamette bats
en's tennis suffers its
\\-alktr
Plonttr I na
After overpowc:rina Oregon
ge or Educatton 11nd
.tmecte Un1vers1ty c:arhcr 1n the:
by 1denttcal 8-1 SCOfc.\, the
nnd Clark men's tcnnts team
1 tough S-4 dcca ton to
~llc:m Oregon State Collese on
loss was ,nly the second
sea.son by the Ptoneen
In ''"ales play, top-seed Peter
lattnck handed Iones to hi!
and Willamette opponent•
losina in a three--set match to
SOSC opponent.
Second-seed Jeff Schunk crut~·
throuah his three matches
u lou. while third-seed
Wells won his first two
but dropped hu thtrd
... u. SOSC an a match that went
ru11 three: sc:t•
Fourth unaJes Mike Maynard
by llll tus opponent • Without a
tn tua thrtt matches. The number-ouc doubt~ duo ol
Well~ and McKutnck contmued tb
winnang wa}'~. tolong three of thrtt
mntche~ The sec:on d·~cd tcnm ol
~hunk and Maynard wa.1 also un­
defeated. white thtrd ~d\ Wes
tuwrcnce and Nick Eifel dropped
only thear ~O~C match
Coach Tony Evan!\ wa~ plea~cd
"'"h the team's performance against
Wallamettc: and OCE .. The: match
scores were "ery lopsided and were
not andtc:.1live of the mdtvtdual
matche~ ... he 'Wd "The tndivtdual
match scoCC" were clo'ler We played
well attatn~t those team'l "
l \.tns. however, wns not '10
pleu11cd after Friday night's match
og.un~t their opponents an the South.
.. We cun pluv ~uer than we plnyc:d
n,nmst them," Fvnru satd ... h dtdn't
rcl1ect how well we play
.. Southern Oregon played
rcm;trlubl ~· well," he: satd ''The)'
played match earher tn the day and
they hnd outstandmg performances
considenng how llred they were: "
Evan~ ... looking forward to a
rematch ~ ith SOSC when the two . - •
OUST STORM
Pioneer second baseman Ktm Horenstetn collides In LC's 15-4 ~lctory Saturday ar Hu5ton Field
at home plate with Wlllamette University 's catcher
Softball team remains undefeated in
conference play after weekend win
Mtll'\a Helltniek
()I th~ •'lonHt I ua
Undefeated in conference: pla),
the Lc:~i• and Clar1. women·, ~oh­
b.tll team ho~c:d th winnina form
by buryins Willa melle U niYcrsity
I.S-4 Saturday at )(X Houston Field.
The Ptoneers are on top ol the
\\-omen' Conference ol Indepen­
dent C ollegc:o.' \tandtng Wtth a 3-0
record and arc 4-5 on the season
· \\c ~nO\\ "'c re the be't team
in the ltattue, · 'l.ttd ( oach ~ue Peter­
on ... , hate to ound arrogant, but
we're head nnd JhouJders ahead ol
an) team in thia league."
fhe thtrd and lounh innings of
Saturda) ·, conte~t produCt'<! 12 o(
the Pton~n · IS runs.
~ophomore liz W11lkcr lead off
the bouom ol third inning wtth a
ton~ fl) ball to center field. The
\\ 11lamenc outfielder muJudged the
hall. und Piontcr~ C onnte Kline :lnd
1\mJre.1 Kurptn\ka both cored.
\dnc:nne Hoppe" followed With
second loss
team' meet again in [be l'auonal
A .. •IO<;tation of lntercollegu lle
'\thlcttC\ Distnct 2 Cham paon~h'P'
at l Con May II and 12 WHlamettc
and OCE wtll abo be competana in
the championships.
"I he: champion)h•p will
prob.abl\· be btt~een oumh-es and
Southern Oreaon,.. Evans .atd
.. Southern Oregon is aoang to be
tough to btat and then cert.aan in·
dtvlduals from the other ~hools wall
make 11 touahc:r
"'We've aot to play bettl'f tennis
wath more consastenc:y," he wd.
.. 1 he dtstnct competalton wall be
closer thiJ year than tt has been ln
recent yean The team tbat plays
wtth the most consi.sten c)· will be the:
team that wins the champ1otuh.ip ..
lhe wannter of the D~atrict 2
Champaonsh ip advanoc:s to tbe
NAIA Nano'\al Champ1orurups tn
k.anua Ctty, Mo. May 29 throuah
June 2
The Pioneers travel to SaJcm
this weekend to compete m the
Northwest Conference Cbam­
pionahtps at Willamc:ttc Uni\~mt~ u single to hon. movtng Walker to
third base. Walker scored when
Hoppel ~11s tnucd out t')1ng to
are.11 second, and l.C went up 7-'2
In the tounh lnntng. the
Ptoneer<~ had the b,t cs lo:adcd with
~nior Bed.y ~ri~to"'. f~hman
catcher ;\liciu Pro\osl und junaor
Kim HornMcin . Senior right fielder
Landa Nichenk:b hn 11n infield tnaJe
Koring Porvost. and uswna
Bristo~ out tU third.
Pttcher Chari Kennedy lollo"''­
ed by buntintr snfcl) to load the basn
g. tn
\honstop Klang came to bAt
1~10 .tnd dre" a walk "'hic:h ~orcd
u:hc:nko. Wnlkcr lollo""td ~ith a
double, conng Kcnncd) and Knr­
pind.l The Pionttn ~ent up 10-2
Third b;J eman Hoppes stroked
a single which ~cored Kling Hoppe$
then sucettdcd in her attempt to
\teal second 1h1s time. and V.' lkcr
cro,~cd the plate tor another time: to
gin the Pion~M. a JJ-2 cd~ after
ju t four inning<~ .
F.ven though the Pioneers
dstroved Willamc:ttc, LC co11c:h •
Petenon felt her te:tm could have
done o better JOb. "'I think: we lad: the sell·
di.Japlinc: 10 be o~crl} agrcsSI\'C, .. iht
&atd. '"\\'c: tend to be a hule pusivc:.
We would have a rc:ul tc:ndcnc:y to lc:r
down tn 11. pmc like th1s.
"I think our hiuing's tnc:onau­
tent this vcar. But thts u the: be,t
hiuina team J\e had here (tu l.CJ."
Peterson has no doubts about
her team's deferui'tc ubihty, and
points to honstop Kling and
catcher Pro\ost as kc)' clement .
•hn't she the best-' Peterson
said or Kling. w~he's D \'U)' good
shon top. Her quac:kncu u outsum­
dtog.'"
..And 'Pro'[ProH»t ]. she's got
good arm •• o people: aren't go1n 10
run on her."
Pctc:r5on al o pra1scd Satur­
day's hitung stnr Walker
..Liz seldom J1nkn out," Peter­
on said ... 'he's go1n good C)"C. She's
probably the one pla)er that's im­
pro'cd the m<»t."
The Re:\t "chcdulcd pme fur
the Pionc-cn u ng:un't Oregon ln­
)utulc: oJ 1 e~hnology thu afternoon
ot 4 p m. The pme "ill be pl }c:d at
Houston Field nut to the Ill"
chool. •
We're yoor friends up on the comer!
V·le are Burlingame Chevron and we would like to
thank you at Lewis and Clark for your continued
patronage .
And to show it We offer-you at L & C continuing
1CJl/o Discounts on mechanical work-Parts &
Labor. We also have free ·pick-up and delivery
• seMce.
CHEVRON
Our Way of saying .1hanks ...
860S Terwilliger Blvd.
Comer of Terwilliger & Taylors Feny
11 .. • Today
•"( arrrr Oppurtunlti~ ~ilh thr ,.\lr·
linn .. '"lilt' u on entpluvtnt opponunuse'
onJ appllcaunn prt'ICC'dure' 1 he ~cttnt
deregulation of the atrltne tnliu~tn ha'
r~ uht"ti m a ,uh,tlintmJ ancre.t'l' tn hinng
h''' h fltght lind grt"IUfld' pcr,onnel \
rtprc\c.'ntati\'C II om n n.auunal narhnc '"til
\!)ell I.: 1 \fa, 'l, ;JO p.m •• I hn\er ronm J,
1cmplcton. tree, Jnto· ~XO)
•Ml\11" Julie'" ~~ n pia) about .m oppor­
tunt~11C: 'ounp m~tn ~ htl hualds htm,cll a
sccul"t' pl11ee 1n '>ocael) through the ,cductwn
('If hl'l mt U't ' I '\o\\ through ~lu) -, r.m.,
F1r \ere") 1 hc:Jtn m:un~tase . frt'c, mill and
re'en-ntion' . nt lH)
•1 he (' oalitlon ror Che Stud of Radical
Ormm·ratic \clion "111 'f!Omor J dt'ICU\\IOn
\\tlh the I ropn ~mma,aonmg ,\Jitance.
(Ma\ 3. ,.\ 45 f1 "' '\tc'"art ~tnin Loungr
frce...l
• t phtopalluc:hari'lt 'ei"\1CC i) held e\>cl)
lhur'\da\ . (1 'hul"\dn\·~ -''10 p m .• ch~tpcl
hbral). mlo c'>t. 211)
•"l ht .100 Blo~~ • t .1 cltt\\IC \'c'" \\t a' e
film b.t ed tn pan on dtre<:tor f rc1ncol\
l nJHI ut'Hl\\ n childhood ft wall he 'hown n~
part of thc ~rnng film ~enc' ( Ma~ l ., 'tO
p.m .• C'oundl Cham~r.lrec, •nlo c t .,,b)
•• \\ ondcrful fo~n ~ will C('IOtiOUC th"
wc:e~tnd .ltthe Pnrtland ( lvlC rheatcr It I) a
pia) about two aster.. from Ohao '"ho 'cttled
do\\n m u Grc-en"tch \'tllagc b.t,cment lb
thdr first tcp 1oward 11)1n~ to achic'~ fame
and lortunc in the big city. l.uctenne Ro'~
Huntlc\, 1 lormer LC )tudent co-,tal"\ •
t \4a\ ), J and .S.lUO p.m .. 15)0 S \\ ) amhall
'' So4 lor student • anfo and menataons ·
~lb-)048)
•MTht f ourp<Xtrr." a Portland 'tate
Umven.lt) production. is the JotOI"} of the
evenu s~nning 35 yean ol mama.gc . ~81n­
n•nl wtth an 1890's weddtng mght (May J, 4
and 5. 8 p.m • PS\.. graduate theater, II S
Lincoln Halt lb20 SW Park. S2.50 for
students, tnfo and mervataons . 219-4440) PubJick Occurrences
DELIVERY 1 ,.., II""~
Sophomore Ken Fabnck fltps a lnsbee near Copeland Hall What the logs at the lower
left are doing must be left to the Imagination
SOFA sponsors weekend festivities
l he lJitamate f-ri,bee Compctataon, the ~prmg flang Serna formal dnnce, und a
Champagne Brunch are three wecl..end e\ent' open to all .. tudenh, ltpomored by SOFA
rhe fmbec ( om~tltiOO ,, \Cheduled lor Saturday Mny s Ul I p m. on the gms)yarea
an lronl ol Field\ Danang Room Form vour own team' of ~e\cn member.. und ''lt" up nt the
anlo d~J.. b) 'p.m, Mny 4 I here wall be 11 S3 ndma,,.on charge for each teum I he winning
pme nl n pony L.cft mu)t be ac~eptcd by ''lmeonc 21 or older. but other member-. olthc team
need not be 21 to punacapate
On aturdu) C'\ COlO{!. dr~s in \Crnl formal :\Hire for the 'ipnng rime dunce 1 he
l unlalln C ountr) (tub, q 14., ~ \\ Tualoun Rd . wall be tht locataon Mu!>ac will be by
Rambo'" nod an o~n bur wall be featured 1 he donee be pan& a' 9 p m lac .. cl\ wall beSS per
couple an advance llnd Sb at the door
The ~ed:cnd '"all be topped off b) u champagne brunch on unda} T ht menu wall
mdudc hum. b.:acon, ~•u,agc '>mol..ed \lllmon. maO\ kandll of clUf!> und fresh fruat' ancludang
\\atermelon . Ba(lel' ond cream che~e weet roll\ and \anou' postne" '"'ll ul\o be served
C hampa~ne . ,,old at 75 cent!> a gla • '"all be 'ervcd an a 'eparutc nre.1 to tho'c: 21 or older
Brunch hour" wall be II 3 m to I p m
For more anformation on am of the OFA e\'cnts, cnll ut 442 or c. t 576.
-Oenlse Rollin
howanp the ~me da} w1ll ~ A/let' Adams
'"ath Hepburn 11\ the daughter 10 d fatnal~
\Jowl~ lo)10g lh economac and ~oetal
pre<J.llge Both film!~ .1rc pan or a Nonhwest
Ftlm Stud> Center tnbutc to Katherine
Hepburn trnc•ng her cnreer from 1932 to
197.,, ond fe.ttunng ~til the Hepburn /Tracy
film& (May S. Lit/It' H omtn ot 2 p.m , and
Alfrr •tlam1 .tl 8 p m. 1219 SW Pari.: Ave, dried no'"cr' ond oal~>) wall also be sold (May
4through6,Qa m to9p.m f-ridny,9a m to
6 p.m Saturday and Sunday, 401 S SW
Canyon Rd $2 SO Admas aon, info: 248-
5900) tnnt Sccrctur) or \tute Rachard c
llolhrookt '"ho Wll\ \Cheduled to 1pca~
Mondu\ ( \ta\ Q l p m,, C ounctl Chumbc:r
tr~. inlo c"l 464) '
•l>r '-:Cifman 1-rh·dman nnd Ro.,, I c:rnll
wtll lceturc ,,, pnrt ot the lntcrnutaonal
,\lluars S) mpu!tum . 1-racdmun ''"'n ••Uthon. •
t) on ltustiun nn\al trutcg) an tht P1ttHc
;mc.J I ernll '' an nmhonty on lht People\
Rcpuhhc ol ( htnu !Mu) q t ncdmun, .1'15
p m I ern II 7 )0 J'l m t hc ( ounctll h.ambc:r
lrce, inlo. e-llt 4M) '
•I hr ( Olll'J!l' Outdoor\ rno.:ram \\-til
\ponsor two tnp' thl' wcel.enJ \uturday
wtll bc the t-rench', l>omt tlimb near lll
7up On Somt c~tpolturc to hn\te roc~
chmbang wuuld be helpful a.th" •~ n chmbol
moderate dalllcult) <\II equtpment will be
pro\'tded ( Pre·tnp mectans. May 9, 6 .10
p m Templeton Center Grn) room $6.~
tnp fcc, tnfo ext 478)
l he Ncahkohnac Mountnm Hake wall bt
'\undo) Tha\ '" o 'hort two-and ·l1·half malt
hike leudt ngto o 'ummat oflenng vtews of tht
Oregon C ou't (Pre-tnp meeung Mny 9, b .. 10
f1 m . Grny room, SS trap fee, anto ext 478)
•Ma,ltrplece Radio 1 htater, 52 wceku(
clo~~tcdramn . '"'II debut on KBPS, 14SOAM
rudao ond cnn be heard wcc~ly on
Wednesdn~ ut 9 p. m Actms Juli~ Harn.1
hosh the new sene11. Masterpiece Rodio
Theater will feature dramatiznta on11 of
Amencan literary clo&stC\ and seleettons
rrom the BBC repetotre Opcnana the sera~ u
.1 three-week BBC dmmatuatton of
1 oystoy·, Anna A.ortmno (Mu) 9. 9 p m,
1450 AM rud1o. anfo 234-5469)
Cont.
4 I Sl SO fur student~. anfo ~ 226-281 I)
_....,a...----------·--i •1 h~ ( ornl h ln\lltule or Allied Arb Will Mon.
·~rogn-Jln Kim, manu11cr ol culture ond
anrormollon lor the Republic of Korea, will
~peak on the "Korean Perspective" ns part of
the lntcrnataonal Affdl~ SymposiUm . (Moy
7. 7 JO p m. the C ouncll Chamber. free, anfo
e~t 464) •1 hr bJolou department wall opto
award the Gale R Green Sc:holarshap Ft\t
hundred dcllars, whach will be nwarded tn
full or an pan, "available to 'up port student
meurch, :uudy, or other scholarly activuaes I
thas summer Apphcauon forms arc
available an the office of the Deportment of
Biology (Apphcattons must be completed
by Ma)' 18, anfo: e~t 316)
• An amateur color photoaraph con cat 11
beang sponsored by the Hoyt Arboretum.
There arc two catogori~ : Oregon Wild
Flowers ond Tree Blossoms . Entnes 'houlcl
be mounted and have a finalhed saze no
greater than 16x20 anches and no le.n than
Sx7 anch« (Enter by June 8, 4000 SW
Foarvtew, anfo 228-TREE) •Tht l C rommunlcatfoau departm~nl
will host an open house to whtch the enttre
campus " I0\1led Punch and cookie. wtll be
Kned. (Ma) 4, 2 to S p m, 2 Huddleston
Lane. free. info ext. 57 J)
... Jl'!l" and the Bandit Qu~n .. will play
Fnda) '"ith an opentng naght cab~rct . 1 he
pta'' sparu 20 ~cars between the end of the
American Cl\1l War and the mtd·I8Qen wath
the charactcn Jesse James and Belle Starr.
't'ou must be 21 years or oldcrto be admnted
to the opcntng cabaret. (Ma)' 4, 8:30 p.m ..
The Ma&ril Theater, 1119 SW Park. $4.50,
into and men"'tions · 224-701 S.l
Sat. -
•\prlnc f line. u ,c;mt-Cormul dance tpon­
sored b\ Student~ Orpru.ud (or Acuvitu:s ,
W1lllealUft' the sroup Rotnbow An open bar
'"111 be II .. 'Dilablc. (May 5. 9 p m • Tuitlaun
Countl') Club, 914S SWTualaun Rd., SS per
couple in advance. S6 at the door, info· eAt.
576)
•,\ Mrdiet"al Ma) ftt~ wtll be tponaored
b) the ~octet) for Creattve Anachrun~tm .
Thc:re '"•II be danang. archery and n Ma)
Pole ( b) .S, Waahtngton Park Archery
Hrangc. •nlo: 23S-4S90)
•l hr Calltn Cablt f'tSIJ'f'll uf thr Am
Will celebrate apring-ntin or shine
chtduled e~ent1 anclude cultural e~thabit~
lrom India, Ruuaa tand hance. perfor­
manco b) the Ponland Mime Theater, the
Jlct club and fcn~ina team I rom the Oregon
EptiC(IPJII .School. the Cathn Pla)'er•. plua
Jll1.7 and folk dancma. Books, pla.ntJ. poetry
and. or cour~e. food will be lor aa1c. (May 5,
10 ll.m through the earl) t\'tning. 8825 SW
IJnrne) Rd, free odminion, anfo, 297-1894,
CJ.t, l8)
... 1 illlr ~ umrn," a lilm adaptation of
the l.outsa May Akott clauic •tory. nara
Kuthcrine ffepburn and Joan fknneu.
12 pre\cnt .1 free JM'rformancc designed to
acquaant tudent' w-tth iu college levtl
program' Corn11h enc:omp~)~ all aspect)
of the an~ dance, desagn. fine arts, mu~ac
and theater. Comt5h t) the only schooltn the
Northwest that offen. an alternative to
tradtteonalli~ral art' education wuh career
goals an the abo1.e area~ (May 5 8 IS p.m .•
Jef(crson Pcrlormang Arta Center. 5210 N
K~tb) free tnfo 287-263 I. ext 74)
Sun.
•Tht I C pion~r nrslt} baseball tum
wall pia) Pact fit Lutheran Universaty . (May
6, 2 p m . Joe Huston Fteld, next to the low
school. free anfo e1U 450)
•Bach'<~ "( lultrubunc, Part Ill" wtll
feature orsumat• Mat) Ann Lamb and
flame ')c:huul and the I.C chamber choar
(May 6. J p.m. chapel. free. mfo e~tl 295)
• Die: II \\ auch, execuuvc darcctor of the
Alameda San Froncl\co afhhatc of Planned
Parenthood wtll •peak on quahty of Ide •• a
matter oil reed om of choace He's a '>peculliat
in organil.:ttton.'IJ communac.uaon and on
upcn on fomil)' planmng and world popula­
tion control. (May 6, 6:30 p m . chapel, free.
anfo; Cll. 211)
... An t tcphant'• M~mory" u a concert of
choreoJraphy to be presented by the
DllnC'Crt•' Workihop It will be presented by
Ponland's own Jud) Mauee, the co-rounder
and co-d~rector ol the 'ummer Dance
Workthor at Reed Colle@e. (May 6. 7 30
p.m.. Reed Colle~c rheatcr, 1302 Sf
Woodatock Rlvd .• S2. anfo. Debra at l.li-
92.H or 22 t-0569)
•Thr Ore1on Hrrb Society will hold ua
unnual •how nnd ale "' OMSl Plnnts
available for purc:h~Je wrll1ncludr weet ba)',
wmtc:rgrecn. mint. dall. b:uac and lemon
\erbentt, as ~ell aa many herbt difficult to
rind tn commercial outlell. Herb diah gar­
den~. ucheta and potpourm (jan filled with •1 br ,..tll·frd bac:kpadu~r. a class an
plannang. buyaog. packagmg and cookang an
the wald<> wall be held at Ponland Communa­
l} Collf:8e EnJO} ~mples of sample. aneA·
pen~avc recapc~ for heany bockpackang food
from Juc Flemang. Re~rvauom for theclau
are advtscd (Mn)' 7, 7to 9 p m, Rock Creek
Center, 17705 NW Sprangvalle Rd. Bldtt J,
room 214, S2 SO. tnfo, ond re-.ervauon$ 64S-
4461) •OMSI needs volunteer help an ~chool
ours, OMSJ Energy Center. the Kendall
Planetarium . clencal ond momtennnce JObt,
and greeting the pubhc nt the admtutoru
desk OMSI also needs artasts and
techrucuuu an the uhibats department , and
people wath speool trAJmng 10 Mtural
scien~ (OMSJ, 4015 SW Canyon Rd~
Laurn Maloney, Volunteer Coordmator.
info. 24S.S915)
T 8 •Th~ Cosmic Dlsuttr Hit Parade" wdl U e • be the new show tu OMSJ's Kendall I t-....;..------------------1 Planetarium . The show tUustrates 11
• f h~ International AfTaln ~ympo$lum
conunue" with Ma,aru Ognwo. former
eduor and prc~cnl odavosr of the Japan
nmt'.l. ~tnd Ale~ondcr I lanchuk, Mamster
and Consul General of the ovaet Unaon
(May 8. Ogawa J. IS p m . Zanchuk, ? JO
p.m. the Counal Chumber. free, anfo 464)
•Thr Portland Art Muuum will pr~ent
the laat of the 1978-79 pnntmaktng lectures
by Dr Gordon Gil key fhe lltle of the lecture
15 ~rwcntacth C'cnlut) Pnntmakang tn the
U S .. Gilkey will tra~ the development of
Amcncan pnntmakana after thw two world "a"' to the pre,cnt Gilkey I) curator ol
pnnta and drawani' at the Ponland Art
Muaeum, and pnnt mukcr·ln·rcsadence at the
Museum Art School (May H, 12:15 p.m.
1219 SW Purk '\vc. free, tnfo 22~28 11)
Wed
• Robert a. Oaklf'}, deputy autttant
secretary ot Illite for Eut A.uan and Pacaltc
affairs, will apeak 11 part of the hllernational
AffoirJ Sympuatum. Oalde)' replaces Auia-least sax different woys the world rna) end.
The co mic dt5alltcr~ presented wall anc:lude
the sun becommg o ;iant red ,tnr: a nearby
super-nova dc:stroyang the earth'~ ozone
layer; a new icc age. o comet •lammang anto
the earth, and o planet alignment scttlnJ ofT
conhnent-s hnkang earthquakelt (I 30 p m.
and 3 JO p m , wcekdaylt, Fnda)' mshts at
7.30 p m . w1th weekend huwangs at I I am.
I, 2. 3 and 4 p rn. OM I Plonctanum. 401S
SW Canyon Rd • S2 SO OMSI admasston.
anfo: 248-5847)
•Sc:holar\hJps for •tudy In Madrid art
now avnalable to Ameracan studentJ
quahlted to study in the Faeultnd de filaofll
y Lctrus of the Unavcrstdad de Mudnd for
the acndemu: year 1979-1980 . Appllunu
need not ~ Spunash mo.jor~. but mull haw
'itUdicd Spamah in college For luturt
detail&, .5tnd 20 centa an stumps to Spanllh
Scholnrshtp Committee, P 0 Bolt 9, New
Paltt, NY 12561, anfo· (941) 2SS-8103)
Pionttr Log, May J. JPlf su
infe1 -
Rac:hard c
Jlc:d to 'Jkak
neal Chumbt 1 •
1d R o" 1 ern II
I ntc:rnnunna1
\ '" .m ,, uthon.
tn I ht P~tcth,
1 the People·,
rac:dmun. 1 1 ~
nc:allhambtr ~
prueram ~ro1n
i:nd Snturd.t)
'hmb ncur lla
lo ha<~rc ro.:k
mti\Ochmbar
pment WJII 11f
Ma) 9 630
~ room, S6 50
in Hrk.c:willbt
nd ·a·hulf mdr
ng VICW\ O( lhr
rl8 May9, 6:.10
nfo ext 478)
~.52 weeki of
IPS, 1450AM
weekly on
s Julie Hnm,
rptec:e Radio I
uizataons of
rd selectaonl
tl& the scrtcsu
~ti7Allon ol
'n~ 9. 9 p.m.
9)
will ap10
1larshap Fl\"r
: awarded an
)port $1Udent
rrly oetivihes
forms are
epartment of
1c completed
a ph contest 11
Arboretum
lregon Wild 1
~tries should ,
hed SIU no
no less thAn
3, 4000 sw
p an school
c Kendall
nance job.,
OdmlSJIOIII
lrtiSIS and
nment. and
10 natural
llnyon Rd .•
'oordinator.
I
arade" "1U I
Kend111l
stmtes at
ld may end
Willtnclude
r, a nearby
rh'\ oz_ont
,mmrnganto
I' seUtng off
(1·30pm.
l)' DI!Jhla II
tullam.
num. 401S
admaasaon.
Ma,drld arr
studenu
de Filiofll
udnd (or
Appllcanu
muat haw I
r future
o SpaniSh I
9. New 1
10))
tfG)' ), /91f The Pioneer Log's magazine of opinion and analysis
Rock and roll
su
inferior commercial ventu
pg.4 n:
Our born-again savior
or just another politician
riding the tax revolt
white elephant?
•
--
By Liz. Welker
C ORPSES WE SEE more and more
newspaper corpses each year
Discarded remnants of newsprint and
drted Ink that seem to have had lives of
their own and whose funerals are of
some reknown and breed much 'orrow
With the death of some newspapers
we've seen the proliferation of another
medium magaz.nes . Magazme births
have been numerous about 300 each
year These infants are peculiar hybnds
created tor the pleasure of an animation­
hungry. punk rock-tnfatuated , hyperac­
tive generatton that longs for sport, sex
and 101 ways to use rlccota cheese
Look at some of what's happened In
the mass media press markets over the
last year
Chtcago·s only afternoon paper, the
Chtcago Dilly News. ended Its 102 year
exJstence on March 4 of last year,
defeated by Increasing costa and declin­
Ing circulation The Washmgton Stsr.
I running a dark horse race against the
publicity-soaked Washmgton Post. Is
also fighting against skyrocketing costs
ond declining circulation Wtth the Star
estimetmg a deftclt of $10 million last
year and $16 million thts year, it ts hard·
pressed to survive. despite recent
purchase by Time, Inc.
The Los Angelos Heru/d-Exammer ,
a poor substitution for Otte: Chandler 's
morning treat, the Los Angeles Ttmes, is
making last-ditch plans for revltallzauon .
Thtt Hearst Corporation . owner of the
Hersld·Exammer . recently hlfed 8 new
edllor wtth an eye for feature reporting
and 8 fondness lor gossip to put the
paper back on Its foet.
At the same ttme. Look magaztne
has hll the racks again, none the worse
for an eight year hiatus The now Look,
featuring as 1ts first btg stories the
release of Pat1y Hearst and the death of
Nelson Rockefeller , contains a healthy
blend of lengthy features and personali­
ty sketches that are heavy on
photography . It's lush. color photos and
crisp black and white layouts prov1de a
tempo and texture that compare
favorably w1th populat European
couslna such as Per/s March and Stem of
Germany
Lite magazine ts anothm publication
back on the newsstands alter calling 11
quit a on Oec. 29. 1972.1t comes hand·ln­
pnnting press w1th Marlah·Out51de (an
outdoors-onented magiU.lnEl for people
with hiking boots). Bicycling, U1, Omnl
(for the science buffa around) and other
magazmea for skateboarders, amateur
chefa, and Joggers who can't seem to
keep their feet out of Nlkes.
What Ia It that kills the newapaper • •
From the personality press
to the world
of sports, science-fiction,
jogging and yoga,
magazines are picking up
where newspapers leave off
market, yet somehow allows the
magazine mdustry to increase produc­
tion?
The major problem confronting
newspapers today Is competition from
other media, such as television and
radio The public Is turning more to
Welter Cronkite and John Chancellor for
ita news Televlalon IS now the preferred
source of news for most Americans .
despite complaints from media critics
that It overdramatizes oversimplifies
and over-editorializes events
In 1959. Roper Research Associates
asked a sample of Americans where they
got their news Newspapers were the
major source for 57 percent of the
respondents. 51 percent television, and
radio, 34 percent Sixteen years tater.
Roper repeated IUt survey This time, 67
percent favored television. newspapers
were down to 47 percent. and radio had
gone down almost by half to 18 percent
Televlalon is able to offer up-to-the· handfed, rather than reading through 50
to 200 pages of a dally paper
Magazines don't compete with other
media to such an extent They compete
mainly between themselves as a source
ol lengthy In-depth reporting and ln­
ctteful feature~ Since magazines come
out weekly fortnightly or less often
more time can be spent researching
stories and obtaining quality photos
These slick publications are also
thought of as more entertaining sources
of new.s than the morning paper.
AS INCREASING numbers of people
migrate to the suburbs.
newapapera watch their traditional base
for circulation and advertising-the mid·
die class and stores that serve It-drive
off down the road, too Newspapers are
now trying to adjust their style to appeal
to both Inner city and suburban dwellers
They may Include special sections for­
cuslng on rural communities and subur­
ban nelghborhooda as the Oregon/an Is
now trying
.._-------------~ mlnu1e news with on-the--scene reports However . such tactics often satisfy­
Ing neither city nor suburban residents
In the long run At Face Value
No.2
Oiatrlbuted by the Pioneer Log, LC Box
21. Lewla and Clark College. Portland.
Oregon, 97219, (503) 244 6161, ext. 232.
Jeff Pierce. editor. Tina Weill,
photography editor. production by
Sharlene Kamoto. Karen Harada.
Ooneae Rogers. and Dana Plautz.
82 and colorful. or (as In the case of Its
Vietnam War coverage) bloody drama
Newspaper reporters muat meet press
deadlines . which may mean they only
feature part of the newa each day. or are
forced to follow up on a story for days
before It can all be told. Cronkite can tell
you ''that's the way It was" almost the
lnatant that It Ia
As the American public grows lazier.
It tends to spend more time In front of
The Tube, waiting for Ita news to be The rush to peaceful green pastures
and condominiums outside the Inner city
also makes It harder for newspapers to
attract advertisers . Advertisers try to
"target" their ada to a certain group of
people, whether It be the apartment
dweller with noise problems or the
private home owner with a diseased
lawn Suburban ehopplng center adver­
tiser• don't want to advertise lawn care •
products to Inner city residents because
thoy are not prospective custome11
Likewise . small downtown stores aren t
as concerned with private home owne11
In the suburbs as they are with city
apartment Inhabitants
Magazines don't have to deal With
this problem of specialization to such a
great extent They are not bound to
a specific audience. regardless of tile
geograph ical area In which they may
live By offering advertisers Just the right
market for their products and services.
they are able to attract an optimum
number of advertisers Hotrod
magazine, for Instance, attracts reader1
Interested In racing cars Because auto
supply advertisers know this, they can
advertise In Hotrod and reach an
audience that Is already Interested In
what they have
Newspapers have a more general
audience, leaving advertisers without
the advantage of a target audience that Is
already staked out as Interested In a very
specific range of products
To combat the many difficulties
newspapers are now having, most
papers are trying to revamp the style of
their product and alter their approach to
the new.s Newspapers have developed a
magazine-style layout to be more
appealing to their readers. Stories are
laid out In blocks. no more than four or
five to a page Headlines are lighter and
more varied, w.lth bold types reserved
only tor major news stories Less
cramped pages, centered heads and
unusual column widths are being used to
suit the look of an article to Its subject
matter
While many professional journalists
contend that the magazln,-style and
shortening of articles (lor the reader
used to short television clips) IS
cheapening the value of newspapers . the
so-coiled "newspaper doctors" say
papers may have to take their loads from
television In order to compete with It
Many newspapers have altered the
way they took at the news Some have
chosen a softer. "happier" approach
which emphaslzes lifestyles , trends.
humoroua notes and "people-oriented"
stor~es More and larger photos are used I
and given more prominent play Foreign
and national news may be compressed
to a column of briefs on one side of a
page Pages as well as stories are often 1
labeled to make Identification easler, for
fear that readers may Just skip over the ·
page If they can't tell In a spilt second
what's there.
I
SINCE A PRIME target of clrcu· I
latlon-mlnded editors Is the youth
market. newspapers have begun to
sprout special sections or fold-to
magazines with stories on rock music
and Items of apeclal Interest to youths.
Whatever they have to do to appeal
to their readers. newspapers are trying to
do It Only time will tell If the present
downhill slide ., will turn onto an
avalanche
In the meantime , magazines suck In
some of the slide vlctlma. •
Liz Walker 11 1 10phomore, and I
writer for the PlonHr Log. When Callforr
thought he didn't I
Ford who, despite
came to drawing t
carter 8 virtually
th8n peanut ahellt
But Brown o~
analysts. put In a
something of a m1
Though Brow
newspaper cotum1
tormer Sen Euger
election When ah
California congret
governor may suq
Mary Ellen Lea
1974Callfornla govo
Brown In the last fe
Washington attltud
And she seem(
Brown held In Portl
beer In one hand e
... Es~
PERHAPS THS
short term f~
Three Mile Island ni
Is the probability tli
boll to the surface l
topics of the 198t
palgn
I For California <:
disaster Is thus tlng
The nuclear Iss
I budget-balancing
could pit Bro
Democratic ohallen
In a direct clash wiJ
1 The stark dl
positions on nucla~
portrayed recent!
Carter donned anti­
to personally lnsp
plant and roassu
safety of nuclear
time. Gov. Brown
Nuclear Regulatory
down an exact dupl
plant near his ow
though the Callfo
Seco, was operatln
Jimmy Carter
presidency on the
power would be a '
since become an
remarks Richard H
safety experts who I
nuclear division In 1
alarmed about Ita d
hand, "Brown took
position and stuck
Indeed. Brown
political figure to ta
In opposition to nuq
For a prealderi
position Is not wit
commitment to nu
At Face Value, May 3. 191f ~~ Face Value, May 3, nts because
customera
ltores aren't
)me ownera
e with city
o deal with
'n to such a
I bound to
less of the
1 they may
Jst the right
td services.
n optimum
Hotrod
cts readers
'Cause auto
a. they can
reach an
terested In
re general
rs without
encethatls
9d In a very
dlfflcullles I
lng, mos1
:he style of
pproech to
evelopeda
be more
)torles are
an four or
lghter end
J reserved
·ies Less
1eads and
ng used to
!ts subject
ournallsts
style and
e reader
clips) Is
.apers, the
ors" say
eads from
1 with It
ltered the
bme hove
approach
I. trends.
oriented"
J are used
f Foreign
tnPressed
side of a
are often
asler. lor
over the
t second
clrcu·
youth
to
fold-In
music
youths
appeal
trying to
present
an
suck In • I • er1s
When California Gov Jerry Brown made a run at the presidency In 1976 people
thought he didn't atand a chance He waa entering a race against Incumbent Gerald
Ford who, despite hie tendency to a tumble getting off jetliners, didn't stumble when It I came to drawing tho Republican faotlona under hla wing. And he waa facing Jimmy
Corter, a virtually unknown former Georgia governor who had more up hla sleeve
than peanut sheila
But Brown overtook Carter n Maryland , for reaaona unknown to moat political
analysts, put In o good showing as a write-In candidate In Oregon, and seemed
something of a mysterious power sweeping down on 8 bewildered public
Though Brown lost tho race, he made 8 name tor himself Evor alnce 1976,
newspaper columnla ta have been speculating on Brown's chances In 1980 Even
former Sen Eugene McCarthy aays Brown stands a chance In the next presidential
election When she vlalted campus recently, Yvonne Brathwaite Burke, a former
California congressman who has supported Brown as governor , aald the young
governor may surprise people next year
Mary Ellen Leary, who covers California politics and Ia author of a book on the
1974Callfornla governor 's race, Phantom Politics. haa been writing constantly about
Brown In the last few months She IOM him as symbol of "the new politics." the anti­
washington attitude In favor nowadays
And she seems to echo the call a young man made during the campaign party
Brown held In Portland three years ago. "We're going to make It," the man aald with a
beer In one hand and 8 sandwich In the other "We're going to make lt." • I
By Mary Ellen Leary
FROM ALL appearances. California
Gov Jerry Brown took a baUerlng
during hla recent vlalt to the Eeat and
the Midwest. where he campaigned for
the merits of his favorite laaue an end to
federal deficit spondlng through o con­
stitutional convention , If necenary
Yet for all his ~ad press, Brown
returned to Sacramento In a conquering
glow For what looks like defeat to the
politicians and pundits waa judged a
significant victory by the man who
denied he was running tor the preslden·
cy and then added. "But I'm walking
fast "
Brown knows he has aucceeded In
mounting a white horae. the end of
deficit spending. that he can ride Into the
center ring of the presidential clrcua.
Choosing to carry the banner of the
balanced budget, the California gover-
I aAID .. YOUR PRO~LEM IS
YOUR PACK NEE~ TO ~
SALANCED!
... Es
PERHAPS THE most significant
short term fallout of the recent
Three Mile Island nuclear plant accident
Is tho probability that nuclear safety will
boll to the surface as one of the hottest
topics of the 1980 presidential cam-
paign
For California Gov Jerry Brown, the
disaster Is thus tinged with opportunity
The nuclear Issue, even more than
budget-balancing and tax reduction,
could pit Brown-the leading
Democratic challenger of the moment­
In a direct clash with President Carter
The stark differences In their
positions on nuclear power were vividly
portrayed recently when President
Corter donned anti-contamination boots
I to personally Inspect tho Pennsylvania
plant and roassure Americans of the
safety of nuclear power At the same
lime. Gov Brown was calling on the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission to shut
down an exact duplicate of the disabled
plant near his own state capital, even
though the California plant. Rancho
Soco, was operating normally
Jimmy Carter campaigned for the
presidency on the promlao that nuclear
power would be a "last resort,'' but has
alnce become an ardent advocate.
remarks Richard Hubbard. one of three
safety experts who lett General Electric's
nuclear dhilalon In 1976 because he was
alarmed about Ita dangera On the ottter
hand, ''Brown took a highly unpopular
position and stuck with lt." he saya.
Indeed, Brown Ia the flrat national
political figure to take a clear-cut stand
In opposition to nuclear power .
For a presidential candidate. the
position Ia not without rlak. The national
commitment to nuclear power Ia lm-manse Hundreds of bllllona of dollars
are Involved In operating and planning
plants. and Importan t segments of In­
dustry and labor firmly support nuclear
power
But the clusters of opposition
groups, multiplying In recent years, now
have the public's attention as never
before, thanks to Three Mile Island And
Brown can capitalize on the Issue, as he
can't on many others, by pointing to an
unambiguous record of achievement In
his own administration
Brown has never voiced all-out op­
position to existing atomic power plants.
Rather. ho has emphasized concern over
the lack of disposal plans for plutonium
waste products or to eanhquake
hazards. an especially sensitive factor In
California .
But the California governor has
gone further than any other political
figure to stress solar. wind, geothermal
or biomass alternatives to nuclear
power This pursuit of other energy
sources may be the most significant
aspect of his anti-nuclear stance
"Without absolutely closing the
door on nuclear energy," he said In a
recent Interview, "I don't think we should
put all our energy eggs Into the
plutonium baaket while the federal
government Ia determining whether or
not nuclear wastes can be stored ..
Brown's first-and most
significant-foray Into the nuclear Issue
was In 1976, shortly after his election.
when he played a key role In winning
state legislative passage of three nuclear
safety measures
The taws, requiring strict safety
atandards and aafe dlaposal plana for
radioactive waatea. have held the line •
e up
against any new nuclear expansion In
California When the leglatature
threatened to push through 8 proposed
$1 5 billion nuclear plant In San Diego by
exempting It from the laws In January
1978. Brown threatenod a veto and the
effort failed
The state's nuclear safety laws. the
strictest In the nation, are now under
attack In federal courta A federal dlstnct
judge. William Enright. ruled In San
Otego last month that the state's curb on
nuolear development was an Illegal In­
trusion Into an area already controlled
by federal law. That ruling. which has set
off a state's rights fight. Is baing
appealed . A second lawsuit. Involving
even broader attacks on the state's
moratorium . 1s set for hearing In federal
court In Sacramento April 30
Our~ng Brown's term, California's
nuclear plants have actually dwindled
from four to two through shutdowns .
The Olltblo Canyon reactor. the only new
plant on the horizon. was authonzed
before the safety standards ware pasSed
and was all but completed two years ago.
But plant operation haa been delayed by
a series of litigations and still awaits a
final go-ahead
.... THE NUCLEAR lasue Inevitably arose
as a top concern In Brown's re­
election campaign lut tall. Hla
Republican opponent . Atty Gen Evelle
Younger, argued the atate could not
survive Into the 21st century without at
least 50 more nuclear plants Brown
stubbornly harped on safety luuas and
argued that conservation and alternate
fuels could aae the atate through.
Beyond the legislative efforts,
Contlnu«J on pg. 7
3. 1QTQ At Face Value, May 3, 1Q11J • • I
nor has once again demonstrated a keen
sense of voter mood He has cast hlmaolf
as the man on the outside of the political
ostabllahment. fighting the good fight for
the cltlun who must watch helplessly os
Inflation eats away at his pension and
wages
He has swamped President Jimmy
Carter's pretensions to frugality and
overwhelmed every partial or modest
move toward• budget-balancing . How
can It seem laudable In the President that •
he has proposed to shrink the deficit
from this year'a $37 billion to $29 billion
In 1960. when Gov. Brown asks the
ultimate: no deficit at all?
Further. Brown has targeted as
culprit the whole machinery of
Washington government end everybody
now associated with lt. He presents
himself as standing outalde, pointing an
accusing finger That this ponderous
establishment resists his exhortations,
warns against hast and cautions that a
conatttullonal convention might open
Pandora's box only magnified Brown's
role as a crusader .
Brown first made his proposal for an
end to detroit spending In his second
Inaugural measage Jan 8. Then he went
personally before the California
legislature In Its behalf and, subaequent­
ly. took the Idea to Waahlngton , to the
eastern TV stations. to tabor leaders and
to businessmen In Detroit
What he has achieved In his first
foray toward the 1980 PresldenUel race
Is an Identity as the spokesman for the
fiscal alarms that gnaw at every cttlzen·s
mind.
His critics have attacked him as a
demagogue and an opponunlat. seeking
a constitutional convention that would
be htghly dangerous . But polls have
shown that 70 to 80 percent of the people
are lor the tdea. thoogh not all undera­
tand n
"Doesn't this remind you of the
Proposition 13 debate?" Brown Inquired
repeatedly of his opponents .
Though the Callfomle legislature
firmly r·ejected Brown's move tor a con­
stitutional convention . II has devoted the
last two months almost exclusively to
arguments over federal budget balan-
cing _
Congres.s has been jolted to the
same task. The House Judiciary Com­
mittee has begun serious study into legal
problems related to a constitutional con­
vention
If Brown failed to get endorsement
for the Idea from hiS fellow governors, he
at least succeeded fn forcing his Issue to
the fore. diverting the National Gover­
nors' Association conference from Its
scheduled agenda on energy. nuclear
power, civil serv1ce reform and other
Issues
Small wonder that wl'lan Brown was
asked at the conference end If he had
suffered deleat, he replied, "Nol I
categorically refect that interpretation .
Whet's happening Is that a balanced
federal budget Is coming to the center of
political attention and that's rightfully so
because of the decline in productivity
and the runaway Inflation."
He added that. "I want to see Con­
gress act. I want to see the issue debated
nationally, and as a back-up have the call
for the convention ."
Brown cited the v1slt of U.S Sen.
Peter W Rodino (0 -N J.) to the Gover­
nors' conference as an Indication of the
success of his Washington trip Rodino
came to the conference solely to rebut
Brown's arguments, and to Insist that the
problem of federal budget-balancing
must be approached with "caution and
deliberation ." As Chairman of the House
Judiciary Committee, Rodino viewed the
Idea of a constitutional convention even
more gravely.
T HE CONSTITUTION makes provi­
sion for two styles of amendment:
one by Congress. the other by the sum­
moning of a special conatltuttonal con­
vention If 34 statee Seclk tuch a meeting.
In both cases. a proposed amendment.
once drafted, must be approved by
three fourths of the atatM.
A nallonat committee led by conaer­
vatlon tax groups haa for the p .. t two
years been qul811y Pt88tlng upon the
Contlnwd on pg. B
B3 • ·--
I
-
B4 .At Face Value u , IYI•Y 3, ~~Fe ce Vatu• u • may 3, •
~I Fa c• Value u • may 3, 197Q 85 ... I think there will be what ... Huxley and Orwell have forecast.
By Steve Heywerd
T OM WOLFE S me decade' may
be about to receive a rudeshock the
retnstatement of the draft And thus tar,
the response from the student world has
been conststent with this epitaph
Everyone IS planning his or her In­
dividual escape. whether It be fleeing to
Canada or applying for conscientious
obJector status
It would seem that the student
movemont , a Ia 1 960s. Is dead Some hod
thought that the prospect of the draft
might revive the old anti-war spirit but
so lar there has been little meaningful
opposition Instead we continue to look
back upon the '60s with a gleam of
nostalgia-In the age of future shock It
almost seems too long ago to be real Student activism dead;
it won't come back
until we see we can
change things, too All of Columbia University turned out
a rally protesting the firing or ReG<~
Harris ae editor of the Columb11 Specttttor (Most students hero ttn..\
even know who tho Log editor Is)
The political life on campus •ooaw
has been reduced to a few spectaculars
schedule o hot debate or a blg-na''"
speaker and students will come out
tho woodwork to listen. But the debal"
seldom oontlnue After each foru
111 series speaker, those few of us \!rho
attended went right back to our book a114 generally lost little sleep thinking n,_J
what we hod heard.
Our's has become the
Generation The generation of coniOf.
mist, drab, security conscious . une •.
citing young people The Stanford
lverslty Dally finally arrlvled at the 11a1r~o
ful conclusion , "The only logical reason
we can think of as the cause of studw.
dullness Is that we ere dull " And lilt
Dally Is right Accounting is now
nation's most popular undergraauat•
major. and the so called ··reh~vll\j
courses'' in sociology and ethnic stUOies
that boomed In the '60s are now Delno
discontinued by more and
colleges, the victims of declining enroll­
ment. It was a mere 10 years ago that the
Ivory towers of today were the foxholes ,
and students everywhere were genuine·
ly concerned about the course we were
taking. The tssues were real even
apathetlcs were drafted The anti-war
sentiment brought many professors out
In open support
Theodor9 Ro~ak, In hts 1969 book
The Making of a Counter Culture.
observed that ''the Vietnam war has
brought a marvelous number of
academic colleagues out Into open
dissent-but will they stay out when the
war finally gnnds to its ambiguous
finish?
They didn't and neither did the
students In 1971 Kingman Brewster
described the climate at Yale University
as one of "eerie tranquility · And the
trend continued When political colum­
niSt James Reston said. "Change Is the
btggest story in the world today • at
Columbta Um\lerstty In 1963. he could
not ha\le known how two-edged (and
trontc In Columbia's case) his statement
would prove to be We have come full
clrcle trom the Innocence and apathy of
the '50s to the self-centeredness and
apathy ol 1979
How did the student movement end
so quickly? Rosak a~serted In '69 that
"the generational revolt Is not likely to
pass over tn a few years' time" But it did,
and tts demise was swift and complete . It
Is often noted that the "counter culture''
folded up Its tents at the same time as the
VIetnam Gl s folded up theirs,
suggesting perhaps that the student
movement was a one-tssue movement
But I thtnk not.
A hlndstght look reveals the scope of
the student movement was wider than
Just the war. Roszak and academician
Jacque Ellul delineated how our culture
was fast becoming a ··techonocracy , .. and Herbert Marcuse toured the nation's
campuses talking before packed
audiences about something he called
"repressive desubllmatlon "
Student groups everywhere were
denouncing ''the establishment" and
maintaining modern America was a
plastic culture Corporate recruiters
nationwide were bemoaning the fact that
they could not find enough business
students to fill available positions.
everyone was taking sociology or plan­
ning to ''change the system " The Viet­
nam war merely accelerated the urgency
of thetr critique
However the student movement
lacked one element that would have
provtded It w1th Inertia an answer. an
alternative to the structures and social
orders they so roundly criticized .
Political activist Tom Hayden htmsalf. at
the founding of the Students tor a
Democratic Society, admitted that. "we
start armed only with questions . believ­
Ing that the answers can be discovered In
action"
The answers weren't discovered
Not that nothing was tried. But much of
what was tried, like the Berkeley Free
Speech movement, was as equally ab­
surd as any "middle class" value
students sought to destroy Others tried
to flee society altogether, but unbridled
ldeal1sm Ia dlf11cult on an empty
stomach
G ROWING INCREASI NGLY desper­
ate, many student groups turned to
violence. and that was the beginning of
the end The cruel Irony of the student
movement was that the violence employed only succeeded In
accelerating the repressive forces they
were out to combat The final betrayal or
counter-culture Ideals was probably the
bombmg of the Wisconsin University
math center which killed a graduate
student
Eventually. the backswlng of the
pendulum was final, the dlssllluslonment
with Idealism complete Jerry Rubin. the
bearded hipple leader who marched Into
Chicago in August of 1968 carrying a toy
machine gun to symbolize his violent
views. now sells life Insurance In the
Midwest Abbie Hoffman, still wanted by
the FBI. Is rumored to be managing a
small grocery store In the south And
Timothy Leary, the "tune-In, turn-on.
and drop--out" LSD guru. has repudiated
all he once promoted
So much for changing the system.
Meanwhile, when all the
demonstra tions were taking place. ac­
tual student participation was sur­
prisingly low A 1969 Gallup poll
revealed 72 percent of all students never
took part In a demonstration, and a
Fortune magazine poll discovered that
only 12 percent considered themselves
"revolutionary" or ''radically dissiden t."
Student activism has seen finer
hours It persists In sounding unreal. but
the record Is there In the 1920's and '30s,
Ivy League debate teams exercised
themselves before full houses In down­
town Boston Two Yale law students.
annoyed by the foreign policy of then
Pres•dent Franklin Roosevelt. founded
the America First Committee, which in
two years enrolled 15 million members There will not again be a slgnlllctlll
political life In the undergraduate wort~
until the student becomes convlnceo
that what he thinks about social Issues
matters. Even though students of tilt
1 960s had no clear-cut alternatives. •~
nevertheless went around
weighed down by a maorocosmlc ec»
cern for the human race But realltySOOII
closed In It became clear that student
sentiment could not persuade
Johnson to stop the bombing , or RlchAIII
Nixon to keep troops out of CambOd~t
minded, the question arose II we are
going to have a visible Impact on events.
are our efforts worth It ? In other times
the answer would be an emphatic "yes·
a stubborn , Idealistic refusal to concedt
the pointlessness, the Irrelevance ol
dividual effort The ethical lmnA•·•n ..
was there. that one must fight, If only
have fought But to take such a view,
must care deeply, and that our
lion does not do.
But care we must, or someday
won't have a future to look forward to
Roszak Issued this chilling warning.,
1969' "If the resistance of the cou1n t~t·
culture falls, I think there will be no1nma
In store for us but what anti-utopians
Huxley and Orwell have forecast.''
Steve Hayward 11 a bualne11
mlnlatratlve atudlee maJor In hla
year at Lewis and Clark.
First day on the track is just for the masochists !
By April Gerding
WITH THE completion ot the Lewis and Clark Jogging trail, students don't
need to leave campus to have fun anymore Yet before the trail, things were not
so easy.
My Introduction to the fine sport of running came sophomo re year. winter term
W1th a physical educatton credit to full fill and the "swimming for the heck of It" class
cancelled-lack of heck-1 was 1orced to donate my body for the advancement of
athletics
Glancing around uneasily on the first day of my jogging 101 class. I noticed what
looked like the cast for the movie. The Long Distance Runner Bionic-looking warm­
up su1ts, carefully coordina ted with Nlkes~some with optional disco heels-had
splashes of color that would scare the tail off any leg-biting dog
The students quieted as our instructor, wearing a "I run for the fun" T-shirt,
jogged In and skidded to a halt In front of the class. "Our motto as joggers," he began
In a conversational Hitler tone of voice "Is to trod where Ford wouldn't dare test their
toughest trucks ·
How bad do I want a Bachelor's degree? I asked myself.
The next morning, sporting cnsp. new running gear-even my Nlkes were
creaseles.s-1 meekly stepped from the locker room.
"'Warm-up exercises flrat," boomed the Instructor. Then. we would start easy-
only four miles today.
"Ha," I aald to myself, ··any more good news?"
"And," he continued, "no stopping, even on the hills "
Hills?
At the end of 10 minutes the lnatructor commanded a "prepare for take-off"
Softly humming. "I Shall Be Released," I snapped out of my ankle-flip -kneecap-
maneuver-warm-up exercise and stepped into starting position.
The Instructor's arm went down
Dead leavea scattered , and babies orled aa the herd of joggera slapped onto the
pavement.
I believe It waa the second curve of the third hill when I flrat thought I was going
to die. I had slowed down to a pace which could be considered "standing:• My
breathing wu no longer gaapa-but pleads of air
I looked around to see If anyone else was going through thla torture, only to
notice the lnatructor u he jogged up beside me Without mlaslng a stride he said,
"'Wun't thle the great&~t feeling to be running? "
No comment H E THEN WENT on to explain that he had been running many years and now
about 65 miles a week. I wanted to ask him why didn't he just take a plane.
Instead I concentrated on feet coordination: left, right, left, right, right..
Somehow I made It back to the locker room-though the train waan't cheap.
I decided to make a constructive effort to do better. and poulbly not get lost.
After the fifth week of group travel, thelnstruotor allowed ua to choose our
route.
Constantly fighting temptation to consent to my body's wishes and choose
route to my dorm room, my speed and duration gradually Improved to where I
run and amite at the tame time.
Jogging clase came and went, and the following term I uaed my Nlkea as prau
for my Boat on fems. My fema didn't last long, though. I still don't know If It was dut
my brown thumb or the sweat and smell of the long hllla and ateep driveways
climbed In thote ahoea.
April Gerding Ia • Junior communlc.ttone m~~Jor. By
WALT DISNEY.
ruled the kid-"'
was once popular to
giving big kisses to tlr
parents bragged abo
had, If you were the p
social class was scr
dropout
But changing ve
adults away from sub
go Into the professlot
the handle of a broa1
Where do chlldre
they don't
Of the 56 mllllol
today, only six percer
lamlly mode-a marr
two children Othe
themselves" and are ~
those of their offsprlt
lng young and acth
potential parents. He
Children are too
middle-class families
as an economic ad'
Today it costs a mldd
one child.
Housing Is also
scarce and many lar
rent to adults with c
laws
So taxpayers ar
measures to sail thro~
children-oriented leg
communi ty service r~
With feminist belli
women Into the wor
centers. where motti
working, has double~
Fifty-four perce ~
school age children
home last year. three
working adults. man'
have families.
The birth rate Is
Brown criti
nuclear pla11
Continued from pg. 3
!
Brown also assem bl~
Commission that has
alternate energy sout
against the proposed ~
Plant last year
Brown has aJso ap
or State Public Utllltl
who have raised grav
l1nanclal feasibility of
the costs of such plan
They have Initiated a f~
to press for energy cor
of new plants.
In the financial
sponsored a budget t
to $25 million for ener
than nuclear power. Th
SCheduled for next yea
He also support1
anyone else. the mo
abatement schedule I
encourage adoption c
energy plans and strlc
aervatlon lmprovemen
tharge on all electric
Program and yields ab!
B6 At Face Value, May 3. ~~ Face Value, May 3, 1 st.
'I turned OUitt
Iring ot ~eaa
he Columb11
Its hero don
editor Ia)
campus tOdly
i spectac
)r a blg-nll!lt
II come out 01
ut the debatet
each foro"'
IW Of US \tfho
o our bookano
thinking vqr,
1 the
lon of ~nnll.v
scloua. unex.
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rlvewayt •
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By Suaan t<epten
WALT DISNEY. Eisenhower and Tonka toys
ruled the kld-worshlpptna davs of tne 1950s. It
was once popular for politicians to be photogaphed
gtvlng big kisses to tiny babies There was a time when
parents bragged about the number of children they
had, If you were the parents of only two children, your
social class was scraping close to that of college
dropout
But changing values and priorities are pulling
adults away from suburban lifestyles . Women want to
go Into the professions, not make their livings behind
the handle of a broom
Where do children fit Into all thla change? Maybe
they don't
Of the 56 million families In the United States
today, only six percent (or 3.3 million) fit the "typical"
lamlly mode-a married man supporting a wife and
two children. Other adults are busy "finding
themselves" and are concerned with their needs over
those of their offspring, America's fixation on stay­
ing young and active has deferred adulthood for
potential parents Having children limits freedom.
Children are too great an Investment for many
middle--class families In rural days the young served
as an economic advantage by working at home
Today It costs a middle-class family $100.000 to raise
one child
Housing Is also expensive Private homes are
scarce and many large apartment complexes won't
rent to adults with children. despite discrimination
laws
So taxpayers are no longer allowing school
measures to salt through elections They're defeating
children-oriented legislation In favor of park and
community service referenda
With feminist beliefs and economic needs pulling
women Into the work force, attendance In day care
centers. where mothers can leave children while
working, has doubled In the last 10 years
Fifty-four percent of American mothers with
school age children-age 6-17 -held jobs outside the
home last year, three times as many as In 1948 As two
working adults, many couples now choose no' to
have families
The birth rate Is rapidly dropping Fewer kids In the
Year of the Child
how can we celebrate
that which we hate?
mean fewer schools And remaining school budgets
are being killed In the present tax revolt
"Society has tumed against children," says Frank
J Mecchlara . chancellor of New York City's school
system
"The continued decline In public support for
public education Implies that major expenditure In­
creases will face Increasing political realatence:· says
Michael Kirst, president of California's State Board of
Education , where Proposition 13 recently killed the
future of many educational programs
Children are feeling the effect of a dymg
educational system. The average composite score of
the Scholastic Aptitude Test dropped 44 points In the
last decade A Gallup Poll found that two-thirds of the
American youth sample blamed parents for test
score declines They weren't available to provide
attention . help and support, the survey concluded
And there Is no longer a guarantee that a good
education secures a job Top jobs are often held by
elders, who now have a long life expectancy A
constant flow of Immigrants accounts for jobs at the
bottom Young, over-qualified professionals are
flooding the job market though jobs are scarce.
'In today's world parents find themselves at the
mercy of a society which Imposes pressures and
priorities that allow neither time nor place for
meaningful activities and relations between parents
and children. concludes a recent Wh1te House con­
ference on children 2 •
. .... ----
P ARENTS WHO decide to produce hetrs have less
time to devote to them ThiS might account for a
juvenile crime rate that's growing fester than the
youth populat ion Arresh for murder
and rape Jumped 200 percent In the last 15 years
Juvenile prostitution rose 286 percent. and drug use
4,600 percent
A more punitive attitude has also developed
toward children The emphasis of juvenile justice is
control not rehabilitation .
The Supreme Court ruled tn 1977 that corporal
punishment doesn't violate the cruel and unusual
punishment clause of the Eighth Amendment So last
year the United Teachers of Loa Angeles decided to
relnst1tute spanking In clas,srooms ..
Family changes have been linked to an Increasing
divorce rate. population control and legalized abor­
tion Over 40 percent of Amencan marriages ended
In divorce lut year Thirteen percent of our Infants
under age three now live with one parent. double the
figure 25 years ago A commlttment ot parenthood
seems to come with the risk of divorce or desertion
Teenagers are also changing the traditional family
Institution There were 600,000 Illegitimate births by
teenage girls last year and 85,000 teenage abortions
'We've seen a steady lncreMe of abortions tor all
ages. not only teenagers . There has been a significant
Increase of legal abortions . but only because there
were so many lllegals ones before,'' says Peter
Vennewltz, director of education at Portland's Plann­
ed Parenthood .
More couples are consulting Planned
Parenthood about small and single parent families.
And new organizations are being formed to bnng
together adults who don't want children. "None Is
Fun" Is the slogan of a National Organization lor Non­
Parents.
But, warns a recent T1me magazine art•cle, many
adults who have said no kids In their 20s are having
regrets Many people choose to have children later In
life.
II America Is truly developtng a disdain tor kids In
the United Nations Year of the Child comes at an
Ironic time How can we celebrate that which we
hate? •
----------------~------~ . ---------------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ -------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------~ Brown criticizes
nuclear plants
Continued from pg 3 --
Brown also assembled a State Energy
Commission that has strongly favored
alternate energy sources It voted 4-1
against the proposed San Diego nuclear
plant last year
Brown has also appointed a number
or State Public Utilities commissioners
who have raised grave doubts about the
llnanolal feasibility of nuclear power as
the costs of such plants keep mounting
They have Initiated a far-reaching policy
to press tor energy conservation Instead
ot new plants
In the financial arena, Brown has
sponsored a budget that currently runs
to $25 million for energy programs other
than nuclear power The same amount Is
SCheduled for next year
He also supported, earlier than
anyone elae. the moat generous tax
abatement schedule In the nation to
encourage adoption of solar or wind
energy plans and strict structural con·
aervatlon Improvements A small sur­
charge on all electric bills funds this
Program and yields about $3 million tor
Ar Face Value. May 3. 1979 solar development and consumer adv1ce
and another $6 million to conservation
prograrr.s
The governor 's record has won him
high marks from environmentalists ,
though some anti-nuclear activists leal
his Intervention on the Rancho Seco
plnnt recently was motivated mostly by
politics. Many felt he should have shut
down the plant on his own authority,
rather than merely requesting the NRC
to do so By calling on Washington to
act, Brown shifted the burden of respon­
sibility completely to the Carter Ad·
ministration The NRC. as most
observers expected , refused to order any
shutdowns In the wake of Three Mile
Island
But despite the suspicions In some
quarters, most environmental leaders
btJIIeve Brown's record on nuclear
energy Is a "political plus "
"He has wrapped himself In the
mystique of an energy pursult that would
be harmless to man," says Conn1e
Parrish. California representative of
F rlend$ of the Earth "He may not have
been with us at every turn of the road, but
he has a posture that will be Increasingly
stgnlflcant "
Roger Beers, a senior staff attorney
with the National Resources Defense Council, says the governor "has to be
credited as largely responsible for the
climate of public opinion that allowed
sta.te agencies to deal so strictly with
nuclear problems.
"I suspect the nuclear Issue will be
very hot in the presidential contest ... he
adds.
''The California governor
has gone further than any
other political figure to
stress solar, wind, geother­
mal and biomass
alternatives .....
•
Some of Brown's advisors are coun­
ting on the same thing They expect the
whole approach to energy. not just
nuclear. will provide grist for presidential
debate •
"California has some unique
juatlflcatlons behind Its long-standing
go-slow attitude towards nuclear energy.'' says Andrew Saflr, director of
econom1c policy and plannmg tor the
Brown administration ··ThiS area has
resources other parts of the country
cannot so easily muster It has oil, once
pnce and regulations encourage further
development. It has access to natural
gas. It may not need coal as much as
• other regions. Sun and wind may be
more useful here than In some regions
''We feel one problem with the pre­
sent national approach Is failure to
recognize the regional diHerences
suitable to efficient energy develop­
ment.·•
If the nuclear Issue does become a
hot presidential topic, Brown can
probably draw expertise and support
from the same nuclear engineers who
• served aa consultants on the film ~he
China Syndrome The three former
General Electric nuclear scientists, who
have formed their own technical con­
sulting firm, MHB Associates, tn Palo
Alto. have acquired solid reputations aa
nuclear critics.
They also consider Jerry Brown '"the
politician who hu beat kept his promlae
In relation to nuclear energy," at one of
the trio, Richard Hubbard, puts It
-Mary Ellen leary
87 •
• - • e cu ure
If you've ever looked In a bOOk on California history, It Ia complete with
photographs of men and women riding In trucks casually down narrow highways
These people don't look like the Hollywood types that oro conventionally envisioned
when you think of California tn the 1930s and '40s These people look tired The men
are unshaven and the women's hair Is tied up under scam until It can be washed
again.
The vehicles these people drove-mostly trucks carried couches, beds and
assorted trunks and boxes on top of them. There was ropo cascading over everything
as the weary travellers sought to restrain their belongings from dropping to the
roadway The trucks were dirty, and their tires traditionally low
When a photographer would stop along the side of the road and walt for
truckloads of these people, he was greeted by the am Ilea and gratitude of people who
had travelled many miles from the Oust Bowl Midwest to what they hoped would be
the land of milk and honey In California But the hope didn't last long When the Influx
of people from the east became too much tor Callfomla politicians and citizens alike
In the '30s. pollee were sent out to turn the Immigrants away There were fights, as
hungry Midwesterners tried to cross Into California There were debates In the
California legislature about what to do with the people
And the Okles kept coming
Though many Okles-a term referring to anyone displaced by the Oust Bowland
travelling other places to rebuild their lives-were turned away from places like
California many more succeeded In settling down there Most of these people were
eventually assimilated Into the Callfomla culture
It as about these laner people that Oavtd Lyon wrates In the following article. A
profeMar of Amencan studies at the University of the Pacific In Stockton , Calif ,
Lyon and his wife are the authors of a yet unpublished book. No Roads to Eden.
which deals with the California Okles
By David Lyon
OKIES THE TERM once stung
like cold rain coming through the
door of an open boxcar To the establish­
ed Californians of the Central Valley the
Okles were strangy·halred freckle-tace
kids rife wath vermin Slinking into
manicured yards to drink warm water out
of a garden hose. they asked reluctantly
for a "paece of work that might be worth a
san'w•ch " The still night of the valley
was dotted w1th campfires and toni cities
as the mtgrants wa1ted for work that
never came
That was In the Dust Bowl 1930s,
when somewhere between 700,000 and
one million refugees displaced by
drought and depression, came strung
out like p1lgnms along route 66 across
Arkanaa~ . Oklahoma. Texas. New Mex­
Ico. Anzona and the California desert
Like a thtn inexorable stream of the
nation's blood, they were looking for a
place to coagulate , tor a land to land on
Though many families have since
melded mto the California mainstream ,
the Okles and their frontier lifestyle have
not disappeared They have been
transmuted knocked about and sub­
jected to ancreaslng pre"ures from
modem, mduatnallzed society Yet they
remain a clearly distanguashable social
group, a hard--core white rural minority
congregated tn valley towns from
Stockton to Bakersfield. and on the
wrong side of the larger cttles They are
proud, lndtvtdualtstlc and driven to
preserve a lifestyle that Is sometimes
scorned. often hated, and almost always
misunderstood And they defiantly em­
brace the term 'Okae "
Take Reed, for Instance He was
bom 40 years ago In Turkey, Texas. near
Route 66 Along with western Oklahoma ,
the region was one of the most desolate
and devastated places In depression
America Though a Texan, Reed Is a
qulleseentlal Okle, for Okles are not
neces~rlly from Oklahoma but might be
from the flat hills of western Arkansas,
Kansas oil fields, or the Texas part of the
southern plains.
Reed owns a garage In Riverbank, a
lltlle town that grew up around e
Southern Pacific depot Riverbank Is
near Stockton Reed Is a five-It me cham­
pion at the race track there, a little oval
where tho quarter-mile record of the
great Richard Petty was broken, and a
green OklO ktd from Salinas blew the
doors off Bobbie Allison in a race last
summer
Reed and his wife, Juanita, who
works tn a cannery, live In a trailer. Every
dime, and every ounce of effort that can
be squeezed out of work. goes Into what
Reod calls his "enjoyment ," racing Not
yet forty, they have .seen their children
marry and preeent them with
grandchildren .
Rtverbank Is mostly Okie and Mex­
tcan Some Oklo families hnve 30 or 40
cousins 1n little towns like Riverbank ,
Eacaton. Ceres. Hughson. Denair, La­
mont, Arvtn, Weedpatch and Taft. S&ttlng
there e•nce the 1930s. they have watched
the Mexicans 1111 en around them. Both
B8 groups are ''loud and proud," in the
words of country singer Larry Hossford ,
a sort of Okte bard. and violence
between them Is not unknown
In Stockton. Okles and Mexicans
clash often In the school& One high
school had to be closed last year
because of the fighting The hostility 1s
partly motivated by a feeling on the part
of the Okies that other minorities have
gained attention and special favors from
the government while the Okies have
remained a submerged and largely Ig­
nored community within a homogenous
layer of whites
These urban Oktes are disliked by
the schools, which categorically refuse
to recognize their separate Identity A
recent suggestion for a course In Okte
pride In the Stockton high schools was
treated with contempt by school
authorities The course was to have been
based on the reading of The Grapes of
Wrath (a book once banned In Kern
country) the study of singers like
Hossford , Merle Haggard , and Daile
t=ruer. poets like Wilma McDaniel and
Frank B Darth, and discussions of the
nature of Okae culture
Northside whites. who sometimes
find themselves harrassed by the Okles,
are quick to recognize the existence of
the subculture -which seems to revolve
around a small army of p1ck-up trucks.
Mexican-Americans who fight with the
Okles regularly have little doubt concer­
ning their existence . But moat ot the
teachers remain unconvlnced "What's
wrong with those kids? They're white.
aren't they?" a teacher said recently
T HE STRUGGLES BY some Okles to
break away from the stigma of their
past Is poignantly Illustrated by BeYerly
Barrett. Hor parents were Okles who
seltled near San Diego and resolved to
blend 1nto the Southern Californian
mlddle.class
''My dad joined the Mason. went
from being a Southern Baptist to a
Presbyterian , and just generally worked
to cut h1maelt ott from his past." she • • 1ves 1n
reflects "Us kids wore sent to a speech
class to get rid of our accents. forbidden
to listen to Oklo music, given music
lessons and encouraged to date tho sons
of local doctors and attorneys "
Immediately after high school, she
married a Jewlah refugee from Nazi Ger­
many, another person In flight from an
Identity that no longer seemed viable.
The union ended qulokly
Divorced , and married again to a
construction worker. she found herself
In a small trailer park on the east side of
Stockton There she discovered a com­
munity of Okles, people like the relatives
she remembered as a child
''I was shocked to find grand­
daughters using the same language as
their grandparents , two generations
later and they were eating Okle-trled
okra. hot biscuits, greens, chicken-fried
steak, black bottom gravy. corn bread,
sliced tomatoes -all the things I
remember from my grandmother that my
parents had forbidden
"All they wanted was for their kids to
finish high school and be happy scratch
out a garden, and worry about no more
than what was happening the day they
were living."
Barrett now owns a 40.acre farm and
teaches school, living two lives. two
Identities that of an Okle, and that of
middle-class woman In Sen Diego who
dated the son of a brain surgeon
Those who preserve the Okle
Brown gamers
sentiments
Continued from pg 3
states the Idea that they might enforce
budget balancing on Washington with a
constitutional convention Though more
than 20 states-a number presently In
dispute-have endorsed the plan. It drew
little notice until Go\' Brown abruptly
announced his d'etermlnatlon to cham­
pion the Idea The vigor he has Injected
Into the push for It Is conveyed by his
remarks after California leglalatora turn­
ed him down
"This Is a temporary set-back, " he
said "I Intend to press on to give all the
energy at my command to bringing fiscal
responsibility to the federal government,
continuing over the next year and
beyond If necessary "
Besides stirring Interest wherever he
went In the East-and drawing large
amounts of modla attention to the
question-Brown has pushed Congress
Into two separate responses While the
Rodlno-led House Judiciary Committee
begins Ita "deliberate" study of the ques­
tion. a subcommittee, headed by Rep
Don Edwards (D.-Calif) has begun to
examine exactly what processes must be
set In motion If enough states should
petition for such on unprecedented
meeting-how delegates would be
chosen, how apportioned . what rules
would prevail
II Is also studying the most sensitive
question of all whether such an
amendment-proposing group could be lifestyle prefer to work tor themaolvet
Most of their bu1lnessoa revolveo
around cars, which seem to ho.ve replac­
ed the horse as the fundamental Inspira­
tion for their culture
The car and Ita auxlllorles-cs
radios, hunting rifles and plckupa­
stand 1n relation to the modern Okles as
buffalo did to plains Indians They llveo11
il. running garages, junkyards, trucka
and truck stops, auto machine shops anc~
roadside grocery stores And, like eo
much In the Okle communities , tho car
has multiple meanings It Is tho basts of
their material wealth, and 8 link to tht
modem world Vet through racing It has
become a sign of protest
Young men sacrifice college anc1
even marriage for the elusive prospeotol
winning a big prize In a street rOd
national or the drag races at Bakersflelo.
or even Pomona, down on the sinful sldt
of the Tehachapi Mountains Whole
families sacrifice food and clothing to
that some favored male can soek hla
fortune on the stock car oval each Satur-
day night
Even while they work the three or
four months year, at minimum wages, In
the detested canneries , they dream of
the mild California winters and short
springs Which suddenly oxplode Into
summer, days when they can work an
garages, race cars. build tholt trucka.
and talk Into the night
''You don't get sick alone, grow old
alone. or die alone," a retired mechanic
says "not like around here. whe11
nobody knows anybody " He was referr·
lng to the typical suburban tract He
reflected on his past In Merced
'Every weekend someone
bring out a banjo, a fiddle, and 8
we never went to movies or anything llkt
that. had square dancing, round dan­
cing, knew how to enjoy ourselves"
His attitude toward working for peo­
ple, as welles toward unions. was summ­
ed up neatly "Boss told me once. ain't no
man here worth mor'n ten cents, 'cauae
that's how much It'll cost me to call up
the union and git 'notw one after I've
fired him "
Okles are holding on to another way
of valuing peopJe, but their hold
becomes more tenuous as the years go
by Ll\'lng according to a value system
that Is classically American, they find
themselves scorned and forgotten They
ere besieged by factories and corporate
farms closing In around them, befuddled
by taxes, credit cards and environmen­
talists Their protest becomes more
shrill, louder as It nears Its end
limited to one Issue only, that of federal
deficit financing , or might take on
whatever other Issues were pressed
upon It, such as abortion. the Equal
Rights Amendment , gun control, and
others. A Senate committee has started a
parallel study
Distaste tor the convention Idea Is
strong among Congressmen . Son
Edward Kennedy (0.-Mass.), chairman
of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Ia
flatly against the Idea. So Is California's
senior senator, Democrat Alan Cr·
naston. who thinks Congress cannot
legally limit the scope of such a meeting
Sen Barry Goldwater (R -Ariz ), terms
the Idea "foolhardy and dangerous" and
says he Is "totally opposed "
Others who have studied the Issue
argue Congress could narrow a con·
stltuUonal convention's attention to a
specific agenda U S Attorney General
GriHin Bell Is of this view
With his usual skill at projecting a
symbol around which to advance his
own political course, Gov Brown hll
conJured up tho government's deficit
budget as the principal cause of lnfla·
tlon 11 Is a symbol any householder can
grasp, and Gov Brown means to keep
that symbol In the forefront
"The fiscal and monetary excess
the federal government" he said on
public television recently. "generatel
not only higher growth but an enormous
Inflationary advance resulting In tht
states. In large surpluses The black Ink
of Sacramento 11 created by the red
In Washington ."
And he keeps saying, "The debate
just getting started "
At Face Value, May 3, tuden
Revie~
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'IJU"'e ropon5ibility in :
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1979-80 EDI
:..,,.,,,Hans HOI%1\agel
learning experienc
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Concerns over orca& tr
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bit lor promouon or tt:j
pted studentS and (
que:.t10n!i about that
In tl student senato "t
last week, Cbnu~
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survey dealing WI
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